Essay On The Lymphatic System

Similarly, as blood glucose falls, the amount of insulin secreted by the pancreatic islets goes down. Insulin has an effect on a number of cells, including muscle, red blood cells, and fat cells. In response to insulin, these cells absorb glucose out of the blood, having the net effect of lowering the high blood glucose levels into the normal range. Glucagon is secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreatic islets in the same manner as insulin...except in the opposite direction. If blood glucose is high, then no glucagon is secreted.

Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin works in the body by acting as a key to bring glucose levels to normal. So when the stomach breaks down food, some of it is broken down to sugars called

The lymphatic system is a network of small thin like tubes as well as nodes of lymph which travel around the body. The thin like tubes are named lymph vessels. The system is important as it has a great link towards the immune system as it is a part of it. It functions by eliminating bacteria as well as other infections even cancerous cells. The tonsils, spleen thymus, and liver make up this system.

Insulin is very important because it attaches to the cells and sends a signal to start absorbing sugar from the bloodstream. You also have Type 2 DM. This is the most common form and is usually caused by diet and lifestyle choices. In this condition, the pancreas is producing insulin, but the amount may be insufficient or the cells of the body are insulin-resistant,

The adrenals are known for making the hormone adrenaline but also, they make the corticosteroids which affect your metabolism and sexual function. The pancreas is part of the the digestive system and the endocrine system. It makes the hormones insulin and glucagon. These help ensure you have the right amount of sugar in your bloodstream and your cells. If you don 't make any insulin, which is the case for people with type one diabetes, your blood sugar levels can get dangerously high and if the body makes some insulin but not enough, that is type two diabetes.

The thrombin also promotes platelet aggregation. The fibrin stabilizes the platelet aggregates forming a platelet-fibrin thrombus. The formation of this thrombus on the device is bad as it can block the flow of blood to crucial organs including the heart and it can have fatal consequences. Thrombus formation on artificial devices is the result of both platelet activation and

This means that the name lymph is given to the tissue fluid when it enters the lymphatic vessels. This happens when the lymph passes through the lymphatic nodes i.e. the glands and their role is that it filters preventing the passage from any bacteria, tumor cells and damaged cells to enter the bloodstream. Also these nodes i.e. the glands are in different places within the body.

Understanding Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load When we eat food that contains carbohydrate, then our digestive system changes carbohydrates into glucose which is then released into the blood hence called (blood sugar or Blood glucose).Glucose is the major source of energy for cells of our Body. The cells cannot take energy directly from the glucose. On sensing the rise of glucose level in the blood, the beta cells of pancreas work to release insulin a hormone an essentially to enable cells of our body to take the glucose from the blood stream to transform into energy. This is normal process of our body to get energy from food. Then question is why and what this Hallaballa (hue and cry) is all about GI and GL.

Vasoconstriction (constrict of small blood vessels to the digestive tract). Bronchi will be dilated so that the air ways are wide open for hyperventilation. Glucose will be released from the liver to the muscles where it is needed for energy the springbok need for running. Certain involuntary muscles will be dilated while others will be constricted and sugar store in the liver will be released into the blood stream in the form of glucose and transported to the muscles and the conversion of this glucose into glycogen will be

Anatomy and Physiology Assignment 2 – Essay The Lymphatic System The lymphatic system has three primary functions. It drains excess interstitial fluid from tissue spaces and returns it to the blood, enabling circulatory blood volume to be maintained; transports lipids and lipid-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract; and is responsible for the body’s adaptive (specific) immunity, ie. defences against microbes that breach its innate (non-specific) immunity (eg. skin, fever, inflammation): it adjusts or adapts to perform specific responses to specific microbes. In this essay, I will focus on the lymph nodes, particularly their role in adaptive immunity, and how they relate to the lymphatic system as a whole,

It is important that the athlete with type 1 diabetes use enough insulin to match the amount of carbohydrate foods they have consumed. They also have to account for the amount of energy they will require during exercise and

PTH is released to regulate calcium levels in a body. When the calcium level in the blood is scarce, the cells of the parathyroids sense this and produce additional parathyroid hormone. When the parathyroid hormone is freed into the blood, it flows to act in a number of places in order to enlarge the amount of calcium in the blood. When the calcium level in the blood is too excessive, the cells of the parathyroids produce less parathyroid hormone or stop completely, which allows the calcium levels to

Ribose is a kind of sugar that is produced in the body. When this sugar is not produce we need the D-ribose to act as the supplement that can enhance the production of sugar in the body. As sugar produced in the body enhances the blood circulation and prevent the muscle from cramping, there are many things that the D-ribose can help the people devoid of it. People suffering from stiffness and cramping are often provided with the D-Ribose

The immune system, which fights off infections and other harmful material in the body, mistakenly destroys beta cells in the pancreas. These beta cells are known as islet tissue which assist in producing insulin in the body. The exact reason for why the immune system damages these

Lysosomes digest the toxins so they can be safely eliminated by the cell. Peroxisomes contain oxidases and catalases that detoxify substances like alcohol and neutralize free radicals. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) also contains enzymes that detoxify certain drugs (such as alcohol). 3. Mrs. Fender’s jaundice is caused by the accumulation of bilirubin in her blood and tissues.