Essay On Traffic Jam

Effective Ways to Solve Traffic Jam

Traffic jam or traffic congestion is a serious issue which occurs in metropolitan cities. Traffic jam is a condition where the vehicles in a road are blocked because of several reasons which cause the vehicles standstill or cannot move for several periods of time. Meanwhile, traffic congestion is a condition when a number of vehicles are blocking one another, forming a long line, and scarcely move on the road. However, the terms of traffic jam and traffic congestion are often blended nowadays. The congestion might happen in short or long period of time depending on how serious the main problem is. It might last for only few minutes, hours, and even days or weeks. In 2010, there was 97 kilometers traffic jam which was happened for about ten weeks on a highway near Beijing, China.

The reasons can be emerged whether because of the traffic volume alone or its combination with other factors like accident, disabled vehicles, road condition, or any activities which lead to a huge crowd on road. The extreme slower speed or even totally blocked movement on the traffic jam will result on several negative impacts like delay, fuel wastage, road rage, pollution, and etc. Therefore, the traffic jam can be reduced by improving the road infrastructures like, building an automated highway, separating traffic lanes according to the kind of the vehicles, reducing junction, and limiting the parking lot beside the road, and so on. Moreover, limiting the ownership of private vehicles will give a huge change in the traffic. In addition, following the traffic reports and maintaining the schedules of certain institutions will definitely reduce the emergence of traffic jam. In brief, traffic jam is caused by human, and is not impossible to solve as long as the solutions are effectively conduction by all elements related to the traffic