Essay On Urbanization In Bangladesh

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INTRODUCTION Bangladesh is experiencing rapid urbanization. From different statistics and findings it is now crystal clear that the urban poor are also an integral growing part of the country’s total number of poor people (Cameron 2013). According to the 2011 Population Census, 31.5 million people (23.3 percent of the population) live in urban areas.1 The vast majority lives in six city corporations and approximately 300 municipalities.2 The urban population is increasing at the rate of 3-6 percent per annum and is expected to reach 50 million in 20503. Though investment is higher in urban areas compared to rural areas, the urban poor are significantly less educated, and their school attendance rates are also lower than the …show more content…

Bangladesh has signed and committed to ensuring the right to food under the UN Millennium Declaration and World Food Summit Declaration. Despite progress in poverty eradication, attaining food security and nutritional wellbeing still remain a daunting challenge for Bangladesh (MDGs Progress Report, 2011). Although in recent decades poverty in Bangladesh has declined sharply and progress has been made in social development indicators (WDR, 2011), inequalities still exist. A large number of people still cannot get access to food in terms of quantity, diversity and regularity required for a food secure life. The BBS Report (2009) confirms that almost two-fifths of the country's population is food …show more content…

Statistics suggest that this price hike started very sharply around the world in 2007-08, and again rose in 2010. In May 2011, the international prices of maize and wheat roughly doubled. The same trend continued in 2012 and prices rose for corn and soya beans as a result of constricted agricultural production caused by scorching heat and drought in the United States, Russia and

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