Essay On What Three Issues Did Congress Have To Resolve While Creating A National Government

1. What three issues did Congress have to resolve while creating a national government?

The Continental Congress had three issues to deal with while they created a new national government. The first issue was representation of states with different sized populations. This first issue was settled by giving each state one vote. The second issued had to do with the distribution of power in the government. This second issue was dealt with by creating two levels of government—state and national. The third issue involved the land west of the Appalachian Mountains. The third problem was solved by dividing the land into territories and allowing those territories to apply for statehood when their population reached 60,000.

2. Compare the Federalists and the Anti-federalists. Be specific.

The Federalists were the people who supported the Constitution. The Federalists wanted a

What weaknesses hampered the government of the Articles of Confederation?

One weakness of the Articles of Confederation is that it lacked a sense of national unity. Each state acted in its own best interest, no matter how that affected other states. Another problem is that every state had to approve amendments to the Articles, and this was unlikely given that each state acted in their own best interest. Finally, war debt could not be paid off because the states prohibited Congress from imposing taxes to raise money.

4. What two compromises were made in writing the Constitution?

The Great Compromise is one compromise made in the Constitution. The Great Compromise divided Congress into two houses. The lower house of Congress bases representation on size, or population, and delegates are elected by popular vote. The upper house of Congress gave each state the same number of members and these members were chosen by state legislatures. The Great Compromise is also called the Sherman Plan after its proposer, Roger