Essay On Surgical Wounds

Wounds

A Wound is a type of injury which happens relatively quickly in which the skin is torn , cut or punctured or where blunt force trauma causes a contusion . In pathology , it specifically refers to a sharp injury which damages the dermis of the skin. Basically wounds are the injury that break the skin or other body tissues. They often happen because of the accident but surgery, sutures, and stitches also cause wounds. Minor wounds usually aren’t serious but it is important to clean them. Serious and infected wounds may require first aid. One should also seek attention if the wound is deep, you cannot close it yourself , you cannot stop the bleeding or get the dirt out or it does not heal. Wounds are also

When patients are assessed prior to surgery it is essential to identify factors that may effect healing and take action to address them. These factors were outlined in detail in the patient assessment. Surgical wounds can be managed in two ways depending on the level of infection. Clean and clean colonized surgical wounds are closed by primary intention at the time of surgery.

Wounds where there is considerable bacterial contamination are closed by delayed primary closure. This Closure method is also sometimes used in wounds that are complicated by oedema or excessive exudate production. Initially body cavities are closed but the remaining tissues layers are left open to allow drainage of pus etc. Three to five days later the wound is closed surgically and it then heals by primary intention. Surgical wounds can be classified into two or four categories. These categories depend on how contaminated or clean wound is the risk of infection and where the wound is located on the body.

Class 1:These are considered as clean wounds. They show no signs of infection or inflammation.They involve into eye,