Nike is a clear example of a company whose previously unethical practices led to bad PR and motivated them to get involved in CSR. Similarly to Bowen’s concept of the evolution of CSR, Nike too has gone through an evolution that first started from profit focus, then progressed to community affairs, and finally to their now sustainable business (one of the carroll citations - not entirely sure if you’re supposed to put in citations twice though). In the 1990’s there was a lot of controversy surrounding Nike, this was mainly due to their profit focused initiatives and lack of ethics. Nike initially had hyper-growth in the 1970’s and early 1980’s. At this time, Nike outsourced the assembly of it’s products to third parties in Asia in order to both drive efficiency and lower labour costs. When asked about their questionable business practices with some of these third-parties, Nike publicly stated that they couldn’t be expected to be responsible for the practices of its suppliers. This statement led to national media and activist groups sharpening their focus on the business practices of Nike suppliers and by extension Nike. The problems started in 1991, when activist Jeff Ballinger published a report documenting low wages and poor working conditions in Indonesia. Then in 1992, Ballinger published an exposé of Nike. His Harper 's article highlights an Indonesian worker who worked for a Nike subcontractor for 14 cents an hour, less than Indonesia 's minimum wage, and documented
The Corporate Social Responsibility of the company is responsible for the welfare of society. The company did not think about the community. Thus, the company had to face the title of being unethical resulting in losing its
When we hear of the apparel retailer, Lululemon, we usually think of really overpriced athletic clothing. Lululemon is a luxurious brand for those who want to invest in high quality athletic clothing. This retail company was originally founded in Vancouver, Canada in 1998. In addition, the founder of the company is Denis “Chip” Wilson, who is no longer affiliated with the incorporation due to his unprofessionalism. Over the past twenty years, Lululemon has faced a couple ethical issues, but their ethical culture has also impacted their relationship with customers and employees.
David Montero explains that in Sialkot, Pakistan there is a business, Saga Sports, that creates the Nike soccer balls by hand, the problem Nike has with the company is that they employ children to work in unjust conditions. “In November, Nike severed its contract with Saga Sports, its chief supplier, saying Saga's poor management exposes Nike to the threat of child labor and other labor violations,” (Montero). The chief executive of Nike is trying to reduce the amount of children that produce their goods in unfair conditions. The executive wants consumers to know that they are buying products that were manufactured the proper way of not having children make these items in appalling conditions that could threaten their health. The evidence suggest that working conditions is another reason that the United States consumers should not buy products that are made by
The world famous basketball brand has had many controversies throughout its years. The huge controversy of the creation of the first sneaker and violence over Air
Whenever I say nike, most people would think of the shoe nike. But did you know that Nike was A Goddess? Yes nike is a goddess!!!! She is the goddess of speed strength, and victory. Many Greeks prayed to nike for strength and victory.
Lastly, the logos are very effective in persuading its audience. Although, Nike presents the advertisement as factual the advertisement doesn’t use any statistics or facts and numbers, but use the speaker and the boy to make a logical appeal to audience. The speaker, Tom Hardy, makes the advertisement argument sound very factual when he tells the audience that we can all achieve greatness, and it’s not some rare DNA strand— you just have to do it. By saying so the audience now has this idea planted in their head, and can inspire the audience to do it when they realize it. The boy again, also plays a role in this logical appeal.
Another example is Nike, a company that back in the 1990s did not think much about sustainability or the types of factories they were using. Criticism of their company made them think about the choices they were making and if they wanted to be a company in it for the long-term. Nike has set standards for themselves for 2020, these include zero waste from contracted footwear manufactures to landfills, to source hundred percent of products from factories that meet their idea of sustainability, to reduce their environmental footprint by ten percent and to increase their sustainable materials. http://thegreensupplychain.com/news/16-05-24-3.php?cid=10743. They have also created a sustainable manufacturing and sourcing index in 2012 that ranks their
In addition, I do not find it surprising that both Disney and Comcast place environmentalism and philanthropy as their top CSR initiatives, as similar organizations tend to follow the same formula. I believe that these causes are positioned at the forefront of both firms’ CSR initiatives as all organizations, whether for or non-profit, exist to produce some type of product or service that creates a positive contribution to society. By keeping this concept in mind, these firms must honor the welfare of the society they serve by recognizing these causes while also making a profit. For example, both firms recognize their commitment to protecting the environment as Comcast carries out its “Green is Universal” campaign by encouraging sustainability
In this article, Klein argues that companies are no longer focusing on the making of their products but instead on their reputation; it is about selling this idea, an image, a dream, or a fantasy. Companies like Nike don’t make their own products, but instead they send someone else to do it. Companies send their contract to foreign factories, which they don't own, that will produce the product for a cheap price. Additionally, those factories send the order to other organizations that will do it for a cheaper price. Overall, this is how companies make most of their profits.
In the documentary, the workers for Nike lived in poor living conditions and they could not afford a lot. The money that they earned couldn’t not even last for day. So, it was very difficult to live off of that salary. Jim Keady and his friend played a huge role in this Swoosh documentary.
NIKE The Factors that Led to Success and Failure of Nike in its Venture across International Markets Abishek TR* Abstract- Key words: INTRODUCTION The largest American suppliers of athletic shoes, apparel, and sports equipments .At the same point of time ,this company is known worldwide .The Success of this company is the result of the various strategies used in the international market expansion which helped them to enter into new markets and to strengthen its position in the traditional ones .
Davis (as cited by Khalidah, Zulkufly, & Lau, 2014) defined Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as “… the firm’s consideration of, and response to, issues beyond the narrow economic, technical, and legal requirements of the firm. It is the firm’s obligation to evaluate in its decision-making processes the effects of its decisions on the external social system in a manner that will accomplish social benefits along with the traditional economic gains, which the firm seeks. It means that social responsibility begins where the law ends. A firm is not being socially responsible if it merely complies with the minimum requirements of the law, because this is what any good citizen would do.” A firm will not survive without the support of both the stakeholders and shareholders, thus the CSR proposes the indication which stats that a firm can never exist In a vacuum (Khalidah et.
Introduction The key ethical issues that were presented in this case study were quality control, lack of customer care, responsiveness, and harming the customer. The Johnson and Johnson case may have been seen as a turning point due to many things the company did right. However, there were many ethical issues in this case which will be explored more throughout this paper.
As we know, philanthropic model consists of economic view of CSR plus option for a particular business to contribute to social needs as a matter of philanthropy, but not as a matter of duty or social responsibility. [Hartman, L., MacDonald, C. DesJardins, J. (2014) Business Ethics, Chapter 5, p. 222] Moreover, philanthropic CSR suggests that businesses contribute to society in the hopes that this will have beneficial reputational pay-offs. In other words, consumers prefer to buy products of brands that associated with a worthwhile cause when price and quality are the same. [Cone Communications, 2011 Cone/Echo Global CR Opportunity Study (Boston, MA: Cone), www.coneinc.com/globalCRstudy] Of course, there are also cases where a business might contribute to a social cause or event without seeking any reputational benefit. However, I strongly believe that it does not relate to "Walmart" because they are seeking to obtain any social and economic benefits.
This is due to Nike gets its merchandise generally from foreign manufacturers. To operate profitably, Nike need to get good value on products and supplies and, in turn, offer good value to its customers with accessible solutions. Publics: Many colleges and universities, especially anti-globalization groups as well as several anti-sweatshop groups