Big Data Ethical Issues

It is used to deter people from committing criminal behavior, interrupt crimes that are in the process of being committed, and position police officers in positions for a fast response

The broken windows theory is a good-fighting crime strategy and suggested the way in thinking about the community. Citizens felt safer when police department conducted more foot patrol in the neighborhood and felt that police were more aware of the crime that occur. Broken windows-theory created a better environment for the community and promoted the community to stay in active programs that focused on prevention and criminal activity. In the high-crime neighborhood areas, the police worked with the community. If a window was broken then the owner of the window had to immediately replace it.

Our system will help the law enforcing agencies to reduce the crime rate by identifying the crime percent of a particular city. 3. GMAPI used will speed up the crime investigation to enforce security measures in those effected locations with enhanced visualization. 4. The approach is not limited to a particular place or type of crime.

In structural choice theory, "physical proximity to motivated offenders, exposure to high-risk environments, target attractiveness, and the absence of guardianship as necessary conditions for predatory crime" (Miethe & Meier, 1990, pp. 244-245). While in social disorganization theory, crime occurs in certain locations based “on the effectiveness of informal mechanisms by which residents themselves achieve public order” (Sampson et al. 1997: 918). Social disorganization focuses on how lack of informal social controls in a neighborhood or community can lead to increases in crime rates, while structural choice focuses on how the structure of the area (proximity to motivated offender and exposure to risk) along with victimization variables (lack of guardianship and target attractiveness) come together for crime to occur in certain

The study of Guerette and Bowers provides variety of valuable information on situational crime prevention. Their studies involve both the descriptive and analytical examination of the facts that they have gathered. Thus, this studies give us a collective picture of the extent to which the “displacement and diffusion” effects were provided in their analyses of SCP, there finding must not be taken as an exact quantification of the cause and effect of the study. Though they might encountered many challenges in this field of study in the near future. This study also offers support for the effectiveness of SCP and shared some important facts that might help in improving the study of Situational Crime

The essential role-playing focuses judicial procedures in court cases. The Criminal Psychologist vs. Criminologist show both similar studies of crime their focus are very much different. One focus on the feelings and thoughts while the other may show the causes of crimes and how to prevent and control it through treatment. Both studies will show how to evaluate and diagnose criminals and give them the proper treatment in order to assist in cases.

Unlike the previous works in the agent based simulation, this simulation has a learning module which guides the random walk of agents and their decisions. The simulation also experiments in the timing of crime. Several attributes of each person involving in a crime situation, social and individual effects on crime and several rules guiding to occurrence of crime are simulated using a multi-agent simulation toolkit NetLogo and results are

Globalization is a many-faceted process which has benefits and repercussions in many areas. It has led to great developments through exchanges of ideas and technologies and has also caused deep conflicts within and among nations in different ways. While often conflicts arise economically, politically, or in the realm of intellectual rights, these are easier to understand and resolve than the varied and nuanced conflicts that arise between Globalization and Culture. Due to a long history of such conflicts, sometimes groups or governments take it upon themselves to initiate preventative measures in order to reduce the risk of damage or loss of cultural identity. One specific example of this preventative action began almost 100 years ago as Canada started issuing a tax on foreign produced magazines in the

Without any doubt one of inevitable parts of 21 is considered globalization. Even Though this term is widely used at present, it is rather difficult to define it properly. Salvatore Puledda defines it as a natural process of economic interaction among different countries and cultures, supported by modern communication technologies. There are heated debates about positive and negative effects of globalization. There are many researchers as Salvatore Puledda who perceive globalization as a threat to cultural diversity or the loss of cultural identity.

Rapid technological advances and a transformation to a more profit and success based economy have both contributed to large scale modifications from the past to the present. Communication has dramatically changed since the 1920’s as texting, emailing, and numerous social media applications are now the dominant methods of interaction. Although technology can be used in a positive manner, it also gives everyday people an outlet to be unkind without facing any guilt, shame, or consequences for their actions. Therefore, citizens today must emphasize the benevolence before the malevolence seizes the good in mankind. In today’s world, people have a tendency to get inundated by personal problems and responsibilities.

PROACTIVE POLICING Law enforcement top prioty is to protect and serve, but the question is how. The use of proactive policing has been successful mostly because it targets violent crime.