Ethical Issues In Self-Driving Cars
Self-driving cars is an emerging technology that will soon take over the automotive industry. After doing some research there are six levels of driving automation ranging from no automation to full automation. With current technology such as the electric vehicle Tesla they achieve a level two automation (Wikipedia). There is much more development needed before cars can drive themselves at level five automation. Before this occurs we have to decide how "ethical" these cars should be. There could be cases where the car not the driver has to decide who to save the passengers or the pedestrians crossing the street. Not only do you have to consider the "right" choice but also line up with the customer who bought the car. In some surveys customers preferred saving passengers before saving a child going after a ball. So this is an ethical debate that can be discussed using the fractious problem solving process. Here are the facts: as of September 2017 the National Highway and Transportation Safety Administration (NHTSA) released federal guidelines for automated driving systems. It sets standards for levels three to five of …show more content…
We all have seen the movies that show AI eliminating the human race, and many people still have these fears. According to the article about neural networks, it states that many things even a few pixels can change what the software sees. The software thought the turtle model was a rifle in any orientation. Also in the Tesla crash it stated the network thought the white trailer was the sky. Not only do you have to worry about the mistakes that these networks make, you also have to worry about people trying to hack it for ill gains. As the level of technology increases so does the connectivity and eventually the ability to steal or misuse information. So manufacturers have to be ahead of hackers at all times because one data breach could impact thousands of
Driverless Car Ethical Dilemmas
415 Words | 2 PagesOne ethical issue of driverless cars the choice of action when facing an inevitable accident with another party. In this situation, the car has to decide which party to harm. This means the people developing the car software may face the issue of deciding different values or worth on human lives or leaving it to the machine learning software to decide itself. Another issue is whether driverless cars should fully prevent human interaction or still allow humans to control the car if and when they see fit. This may raise the question of whether human error or software error was the cause of any accidents.
Arguments Against Driverless Cars
1453 Words | 6 PagesThis technology would undoubtedly allow the drivers of the future much more freedom, right? While autonomous cars may seem a viable solution, they offer many unintended drawbacks. For example, although driverless cars may remove the human error of driving, they do not provide adequate decision making. Driverless cars present a moral dilemma upon closer inspection (Lin).
Should Robert Peterson's Article Will Self Driving Cars Be Good For America?
224 Words | 1 PagesRobert Peterson’s article, “Will Self Driving Cars Be Good for America?” (2016), asserts that Americans are ready for autonomous cars, and that self-driving cars have many advantages over their counterparts. Peterson first develops his claim by stating that Americans have used autonomous travel ever since horses pulled buggies, and that autonomous travel is not new, it is just better; Peterson then supports his claim by presenting a statistic which states that roughly 32,000 people die each year from vehicular accidents and 93-95% of them are caused by human error, Peterson advocates that self-driving cars would decrease the number of fatalities from such accidents, as the technology of the vehicles would work to avoid these tragedies, and
Should Self Driving Cars Be Banned
1594 Words | 7 PagesJust imagine coming in the work one day and told that you were being replaced by a robot. People need work self driving cars don’t. A little under half the population of the world have drivers as a job just imagine all of them being lost that’s not good for the environment nor the pedestrians in the world there’s a lot of risks with self driving cars. James Hoffa states in an article” a heavy automated truck went the wrong way I’ll be a one-way”. That could have caused a lot of damage.
Persuasive Essay On Self Driving Cars
723 Words | 3 PagesIn conclusion, I believe that we need to keep self-driving cars off the road because, these cars will be too expensive, they will put many jobs at risk and they will contribute to an already lazy society. I understand that the idea of self-driving cars is exciting and new, but we are better off with a human behind the wheel as we drive into the
Douglas Eldridge's Rhetorical Analysis Essay
1367 Words | 6 PagesDouglas employs notable examples to support his claims and rightfully proves why AI is not as risky as seen by the public. David Parnas’ “The Real Risks of Artificial Intelligence” focuses on the unseen negative aspects of Artificial Intelligence. He argues that AI programs can be untrustworthy and even in some cases, destructive due to the programming approach that programmers take. While Parnas is negative about the concept of Artificial Intelligence, Eldridge see Artificial Intelligence in a brighter light. Both authors present their arguments differently in terms of tone, level of diction, examples and organization.
Informative Essay On Self Driving Cars
722 Words | 3 PagesIn 1962 the first self driving car was invented by Robert Fenton, this vehicle was not intended for passengers as the whole inside of the vehicle was full of electronic equipment. This car also needed a track for guidance. In the 1980’s a group of German scientist built a vehicle
Annotated Bibliography On Driverless Cars
492 Words | 2 PagesCommunications of the ACM, 58(8), 19-20. This article talks about the moral challenge between driverless cars and drivable cars. The article introduces how driverless cars can out preform normal cars because, the driverless car will have greater perceptive abilities, better reaction times, and will not suffer from distractions (from eating or texting, drowsiness, or physical emergencies such as a driver having a heart attack or a stroke). Also the article states that 90% of crashes are due to human
Persuasive Essay On Self-Driving Cars
1488 Words | 6 PagesSelf-driving cars will not only revolutionize driving, it will change the way humans currently live their lives. Hod Lipson and Melba Kurman in their book, Driverless, state that “In the coming decade, self-driving cars will hit the streets, rearranging established industries and reshaping cities, giving us new choices in where we live and how we work and play.” (Mrs. Heyne – this is in the summary of the book, what should I put here as a page number?) Self-driving cars aren’t science fiction anymore, they are real, and they will be purchased by consumers in the millions within the coming decades. Autonomous cars are proven to be safer, and much smarter than manually-driven cars.
Argumentative Essay On Self-Driving Cars
764 Words | 4 PagesThe companies today that are attempting to make self driving cars have had a huge success and this is a good thing because they have found that if the road is occupied only by self driving cars then it would be safer in a number of ways. One reason stated in the article “ The 3 biggest ways self- driving cars will improve our lives,” by Cadie Thompson, is that “ if 90% of cars were autonomous, the number of accidents would fall from 6 million a year to 1.3 million a year.” This would be a drastic change, and would help save hundreds of thousands of lives each year. Also in the article titled “3 reasons you should embrace self driving cars,” by Drew Hendricks, it says that “ there’s no emotion involved, and certainly no distractions.” This means that all distractions
Argumentative Essay On Self Driving
487 Words | 2 PagesIntro: Imagine waking up and getting ready for your day in a car that picked you up with no driver. I support self driving cars because i feel it will improve the future of driving. Self driving cars will save cost on insurance and healthcare facilities. Also self driving cars will help disabled and elderly individuals and will take the danger of driving out of the equation.
Cause And Effect Of Self Driving Cars
892 Words | 4 Pages“Society needs to find ways to cope with the fundamental changes that result from software-based devices with capabilities which some call ‘artificial’ intelligence and we all need to consider in depth how the fabric of society will be impacted and what changes on the different subsystems of society will be necessary.” Machines can react faster and more predictably than human beings, but mixing machines and humans on the same road is likely to lead to unpredictable kinds of accidents, even if the machines function as designed. What is the reason for companies to compete for the first driverless cars. “The effect of driving cars is if you try to race the cars even though they have a chance to burn up said Tesla.” These new automated car have the technology to help drivers avoid drifting into adjacent lanes.
Benefits Of Self Driving Essay
585 Words | 3 PagesThe benefits of owning a self driving car are so great, more should be on the road. One of the greatest, most desirable advantages is that there will be way less car accidents, and less fatal ones too. The article, “Self driving cars are just around the corner. Is it a good thing?”
Volkswagen Code Of Ethics Analysis
1155 Words | 5 PagesThe selected corporation is the Volkswagen, a German car manufacturer headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. The Volkswagen’s corporate website is http://www.vw.com/. According to the International Ethical Business Registry, there has been a dramatic increase in the ethical expectations of businesses and professions over the past ten years. Increasingly, customers, clients and employees are deliberately seeking out those who define the basic ground rules of their operations on a day to day. Volkswagen is no different, hence it created its own code of ethics in order to improve the company’s operation all over the world.
Literature Review Of The Rise Of Artificial Intelligence And Ethics
1773 Words | 8 PagesRise of Artificial Intelligence and Ethics: Literature Review The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence, authored by Nick Bostrom and Eliezer Yudkowsky, as a draft for the Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence, introduces five (5) topics of discussion in the realm of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and ethics, including, short term AI ethical issues, AI safety challenges, moral status of AI, how to conduct ethical assessment of AI, and super-intelligent Artificial Intelligence issues or, what happens when AI becomes much more intelligent than humans, but without ethical constraints? This topic of ethics and morality within AI is of particular interest for me as I will be working with machine learning, mathematical modeling, and computer simulations for my upcoming summer internship at the Naval Surface Warfare Center (NSWC) in Norco, California. After I complete my Master Degree in 2020 at Northeastern University, I will become a full time research engineer working at this navy laboratory. At the suggestion of my NSWC mentor, I have opted to concentrate my master’s degree in Computer Vision, Machine Learning, and Algorithm Development, technologies which are all strongly associated with AI. Nick Bostrom, one of the authors on this article, is Professor in the Faculty of Philosophy at Oxford University and the Director at the Future of Humanity Institute within the Oxford Martin School.
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