Hong Kong Ethnic Minorities Essay
Hence, ethnic minorities’ youths have a low social mobility in Hong Kong, no matter across the inter-generational mobility or the structural mobility. Their socio-economic status are more or less the same across generations and occupational structure of the society. They cannot move to an upper class in the class hierarchy, so they cannot actualize their skills and talents because of their Chinese language capability. Social stratification is a barrier for them for achieving a better position in Hong Kong as it benefits the dominant class (i.e. Chinese). Class and race polarization become more serious as the disparity of the ethnic minorities and Chinese is getting larger unwittingly. According to a survey conducted by UNISON, ethnic minorities give out an image of violent, hotbed of crime, aggressive, gangs, poverty, lower class, low level of culture (Unison, 2015). We can see the seriousness of the class polarization …show more content…
Schools have the major responsibilities to update the parents of the ethnic minorities with career development guidance by talks or interviews since the schools have the most resources about continuation of studies from secondary school to tertiary education and thus employment. Alleviation of insufficient interaction with Chinese students in schools can be initiated by governmental schools using integrated education. In some cases, ethnic minorities’ students are being labelled and separated in a specific group. They have limited opportunities to interact and communicate with local students, limited chances of practicing Chinese happened in their daily lives. Integrated education can enhance a better non- Chinese to Chinese proportion in schools to ensure a higher chance of speaking Chinese for non-Chinese
Boyz N The Hood Sociology
1898 Words | 8 PagesExactly how culture impacts people depends on the environment of the culture as it can create deviant behavior. This theory is supported by Elijah Andersons’ Code of the Streets as, according to Anderson (2000), he indicates that crime is the result of varying cultural influences on the people within the community, specifically urban communities (p. 11). What better way to depict the effects of culture on a community than by comparing it to the community of Crenshaw? Crenshaw is filled with deviant behavior and this behavior has caused the people within the community to acclimate to it. Not only is the community filled with immoral behavior, but it is an area that is filled with struggling ethnic minorities.
Diversity In Criminal Justice
1577 Words | 7 PagesPre-existing beliefs of ethnic minorities from the media, police sub-culture or other micro-level influences mean that ethnic minorities are more likely to be stopped by the police than white people in an occupational culture where targeting is encouraged (see Cashmore, 2001; Bowling et al, 2008). Such targeting mandates are guided by discretion and are likely to become entrenched in the structural policies of the police. It is in such a situation that institutional racism finds its expression. Oakley (1999, p.290) defines the term as ‘the way institutions or organizations may systematically treat, or tend to treat, people differently in respect of "race"’. When such patterns of ill-treatment are repeated continuously, they take on a ‘rule-like status’ and cannot be easily disrupted (see Haney-Lopez 2000, p. 1723).
Summary Of The Criminal Justice System By Michelle Alexander
1031 Words | 5 PagesThis novel highlights the fact of the injustices people of color are faced with in everyday life. In the introduction of this book, Michelle Alexander highlights the criminal justice system and how rather than identifying people by their race, people of color are labeled as criminals. I believe the criminal justice system, racial caste, ideology, and global examples of racial caste are all connected to racial inequality. I feel that the race and criminal justice system are connected on the basis that people of color are seen as unequal when compared to Caucasians. In the reading the author provides good examples of how officers are well trained at defending against claims of racial bias in policing.
Discrimination In The Chinese In Canada By Peter Li
904 Words | 4 PagesThe Chinese in Canada In his book “The Chinese in Canada,” Peter Li gives an account of how the Chinese faced discrimination in virtually all the sectors of the society. Due to differences in race and culture as well as the fear of the Canadians regarding racial minority, the Chinese had to suffer from formal institutionalization in terms of retraction of citizenship rights, omission from immigration and restrictions in various occupations due to competition. The discrimination against the Chinese was not only systematic, but also legal and rationalized by white superiority over non-whites. Individual racism is different from institutional racism as it involves social institutions, which disqualify the individuals from equal participation on
Seth Holmes Sociology
827 Words | 4 PagesSeth Holmes argument is correct when he says class, race, ethnicity, gender and citizenship are all implicated in the system of structural violence experienced by migrants in the United States, it is seen with the numerous examples that are given in the text. Social inequality is something immense in this book and it is seen through Holmes experiences, how identity factor into the lives of farm workers in Washington State. Structural violence and social injustice can be split into three different topics which are race, class, and ethnicity. Theses migrants who are in a lower class are treated poorly by those who have power over them and this causes much of their injuries and health issues that the face. Holmes explains how the people that
Hmong Community Essay
1383 Words | 6 PagesThe Fresno Hmong community is an ethnic and cultural community. In Fresno, Hmong American is one of the largest ethnic groups. The Hmong are refugees. The United States recruited the Hmong to fight in the secret war against the Pathet Lao. After the United States withdrew from the war, thousands of Hmong were killed by the Pathet Lao or were forced to abandon their homes, lands, and livestock in Laos and fled to the refugee camps in Thailand.
Hmong Community Essay
1508 Words | 7 PagesThe Hmong Community is very new to the American society. In the last thirty years, more and more Hmong families had immigrated into the United States. While Minnesota has the largest Hmong population and California is second to that, Hmong resides all over the United States. Some of the popular states include Wisconsin, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Massachusetts. I decided to write my personal essay on the Hmong community because I am a Hmong woman fighting to reason and understand issues within my community.
Chinese Immigrant Essay
179 Words | 1 PagesProlouge As I took a deep breath in, smoke entered my lungs and I could barely hear my mother saying, “Go. Go to America, get a job and send us money and one day” she coughs and when she can function, she continues, “ one day, we will join you.” he grabbed my trembling hands in her own soft, warm ones as I asked her, “ What about the kids, it’s not safe here for them?” She motioned for me to bend lower to her and she whispered gently into my ear, “They will be fine, I will protect them.
Michelle Alexander The Lockdown Analysis
718 Words | 3 PagesWe live in a society where ethnic minorities are target for every minimal action and/or crimes, which is a cause to be sentenced up to 50 years in jail. African Americans and Latinos are the ethnic minorities with highest policing crimes. In chapter two of Michelle Alexander’s book, The Lockdown, we are exposed to the different “crimes” that affects African American and Latino minorities. The criminal justice system is a topic discussed in this chapter that argues the inequality that people of color as well as other Americans are exposed to not knowing their rights. Incarceration rates, unreasonable suspicions, and pre-texts used by officers are things that play a huge role in encountering the criminal justice system, which affects the way
Racial Disparity Summary
312 Words | 2 PagesIn this article, the Miller explores the connection of racial disparity between dark, Latinos and white in the American Criminal Justice structures. The article argues that the racial disparity occurs on the basis of wrongdoing, crime, and imprisonment on African American, Latinos as compared with whites. Additionally, it claims the relationship of race and crime rates that conclude that black, Latinos receive high severe punishment than whites. As indicated by the Miller, the crime rates for blacks are seven times higher than whites. It also measures the effect of the high crime rate on racial minorities that they face significant issue for kids, families, marriage, neighborhood inconvenience, and neediness.
The Street Goffman Analysis
558 Words | 3 PagesBlacks are more likely to be carded while on the street, more likely to be arrested in comparison to his white counterpart and are more likely to receive a harsher sentence than a White man for the same crime committed. In Fassin’s ethnography, racial disparity begins when Black men are youth. The anti-crime squads used moral violence against minority groups to instil fear within the youths and reinforce social order. Moral violence is invisible however it’s effects are long lasting. The purpose in law enforcement conditioning Black youth through surveillance, physical and moral violence is so that they can internalize a marginalized mentality so they feel trapped in their oppression resulting in easier
Stereotypes Of Latinos Essay
587 Words | 3 PagesMany latinos in the United States live in urban neighbourhoods that are unsafe. In these neighbourhoods, latino youth are surrounded by gang members and poverty. Many of these adolescents or adults have said they fear walking in these streets at night. Yet, Latinos in general are said to be gang affiliated or are seen as the victimizers. 2.
Ethnic Minorities In Criminal Justice System Essay
420 Words | 2 PagesDefinitely agree that racial and ethnic minorities have been treated unfairly by the criminal justice system. While repeating both color-blind and blinded by color multiple times, it has come to my attention that our criminal justice system is blinded by color. Examples of these actions are the stop and frisk, and the police brutality against the minorities, which automatically assumes the stereotypes of racial and ethnic minorities. In “The color of skin, is the color of crime” by Luis Rodriguez he states many stereotype about men.
Essay On Racial Profiling Of Youth And The Failure Of Justice
1295 Words | 6 PagesThe media tends to cover only a small number of incidents, only after they become sensationalized. The tragedy becomes sensationalized after a prof of brutality such as video goes viral on social media. However, media doesn’t forget to report on youth of color as perpetrators of violence. Nevertheless, they don’t show that youth from ten to twenty four years old are the victims of murder by law enforcement, which is nineteen times more than non Hispanic White Americans (Silverman, p. 2). Other researches capture the deadly force of law enforcement and the lives taken by their hand.
Police Stereotypes
711 Words | 3 PagesAnd as the perceived differences between groups continue to grow, in-group favoritism and out-group hostility arise and stereotypes and discrimination take hold. The process of stereotyping serves as a heuristic, or mental shortcut, that allows us to conserve “mental resources” (Holmes & Smith 2012) and guides our interactions with individuals. For example, Dr. Harry Alpert (2007) found that racial minorities were more likely to be under surveillance and searched during traffic stops than whites (Higgins et. al. 2011). Differential treatment by police officers is common and it is maintained in our society to unfairly work in favor of the white
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