In his Eulogy of Senator Edward (Ted) M. Kennedy on August 29, 2009, in Basilicas, Boston, President Barack Obama honors Kennedy by resonating with the audience of Kennedy’s family and friends with touching and wholesome tales of his life. Obama manipulates rhetorical devices to connect with the audience. The vital rhetorical devices he uses are ethos - to show his attachment to Kennedy, somewhat humorous anecdotes of his memories of Kennedy, and appeal to the congregation by enumerating his titles and achievements. The foremost three paragraphs of Obama's Eulogy for Kennedy are brimming with instances of ethos. The first instance shown is in the first sentence, "Vicki, Kara, Edward, Patrick, Curran, Caroline, members of the Kennedy family." Obama bonds with the audience and demonstrates how tight he was with Kennedy and his family by calling them by their first names when speaking. This subject is delivered several times throughout the eulogy, disseminating a sense of familiarity and connection. Another demonstration of ethos was in the third paragraph when Obama …show more content…
One anecdote articulates how, "... he won the support of a Texas committee chairman on an immigration bill." In that anecdote, Obama uses a humorous and lighthearted method to clearly and precisely talk about Kennedy's somewhat unprofessional approach to making deals with others, pushing the audience to recall Kennedy in a more positive light, a standard part of any eulogy. An additional anecdote conveys Kennedy's slightly narcissistic side when, ".. his father-in-law told him that he and Daniel Webster just might be the two greatest senators of all time. Without missing a beat Teddy replied, 'What did Webster do?'." That anecdote helps alleviate the sadness of his death from the audience through satire. Both anecdotes help Obama to reminisce with the audience over familiar fond feelings and memories of
The most significant references to God occur at the beginning and the end of the speech. At the beginning of the speech, Kennedy articulates that he has “sworn before you [the people] and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebears prescribed nearly a century and three quarters ago” (“Transcript”). He wants the citizens to know that he is a very religious man who intends to keep his promises to the people as well as God. Kennedy once again underscores his zeal for religion by alluding to a quote by Isaiah; as a result, this invokes pathos in the mostly Christian audience. The ending phrase “God’s work must truly be our own” (“Transcript”)
This makes it difficult for the audience to side against the facts stated by Kennedy. This use of diction corresponds to the diligence and indignance of Kennedy’s tone. He emotionally connects to the audience by reaching towards those families hurt by the Vietnam War “servicemen to risk their lives-and four were killed in the last two days”. By not only bringing
As he stated, “Hillary and I also come as parents, as husband and wife, as people who were your neighbors for some of the best years of our lives.” His reference to being a parental figure makes the audience feel that he is more trustworthy. Kennedy uses ethos by talking about how he can relate to the feeling because one of his family members got killed. He mentions “I can only say that i feel in my own heart the same kind of feeling. I had a member of my family killed.”
In the text, it states, “Indeed, Ted was the “Happy Warrior” that the poet William Wordsworth spoke of when he wrote: As tempted more; more able to endure, As more exposed to suffering and distress; Thence, also, more alive to tenderness (Obama 6). “ This quote showcases his use of allusions in his speech clearly. He uses allusions as a means to draw comparisons to a historical figure many know as William Shakespeare as to create a means to help people understand Ted Kennedy further by comparing him to a work of Shakespeare’s and therefore relate. By comparing Ted Kennedy to a work by a well-known poet, it adds a sort of professionalism. It shows that Obama knows what he’s talking about and by comparing Kennedy to this known writer’s work paints him in a bigger spotlight and makes him sound or appear like a more interesting person.
Vicious rats gnaw on them as they sleep. They walk miles to buy food at inflated prices. And they carry in water from irrigation pumps.” These quotes illustrate horrific images, engendering sympathy in the hearts of the audience. In like manner, Obama achieves pathos through the use of allusion and imagery..
Another example of Kennedy’s usage of pathos is, “The graves of young Americans who answered the call to service surround the globe.” He uses very descriptive wording and evokes much emotion in the audience because of the tragic incidents of those who have lost their lives. These strategies provoke people to take action. Hearing of the people who have given everything for their country loves people to do more. Kennedy can use this to help to unite the nation.
Kennedy has experienced the loss of a loved one and has worked through it. This helps the audience feel as though they can do the same. Robert F. Kennedy goes light on the ethos in this circumstance because he doesn’t want the speech to be about him, but instead about Martin Luther King Jr. Robert F. Kennedy uses a large amount of logos in his speech to achieve the purpose of offering Americans a solution to moving forward in their lives.
His reverent tone is woven through the entirety of his tribute in the way that he presents Kennedy to the audience as someone deserving of honor and respect. Using tone words throughout his speech helps the audience connect to what Reagan is saying and allows them to better understand what exactly is being said. Reagan respects him as a leader and says how “it is a matter of pride to me that so many men and women who were inspired by his bracing vision and moved by his call to ‘ask not’ serve now in the White House doing the business of the government. ”(Reagan, 6). Since Reagan consistently used positive and admiring words when speaking about Kennedy, the audience would have also seen to respect Kennedy and his contributions to the nation because as the president, Reagan was seen as a credible source.
In his speech Kennedy uses different rhetorical devices to unify the citizens of both the United States and the world. Kennedy was giving this speech after winning by a very small margin of votes so he was trying to unite the people of the United States and show he was the correct choice for the president. This speech was given during the Cold War so he was trying to connect the people around the whole world and establish peace. Kennedy was able to unify the people and try to establish peace while at the same time making himself seem like a very competent leader. In his speech Kennedy tries to build his credibility as a personable leader by creating ethos.
In his speech, “Oklahoma Bombing Memorial Address,” Clinton announces “I am honored to be here today to represent the American People,” and “Hillary and I also come as parents, as husband and wife, as people who were your neighbors for some of the best years of our lives.” He was basically telling the audience that he knew what he was talking about, and had experience with family, so it allowed them to connect. On the other hand, Robert F. Kennedy uses ethos to show the people of America that he feels the same way about Martin Luther King Jr’s death because his brother, John F. Kennedy, former president, was also assassinated. In his speech, “A Eulogy For Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.” Kennedy stated, “I can only say that I feel in my own heart the same kind of feeling.
John F Kennedy and all of his greatness is able to be expressed throughout the speech by the use of
During a funeral for Reverend Clementa Pinckney, a Charleston shooting victim, President Obama delivered an influential eulogy. This eulogy turned out to be so powerful that it traveled throughout the internet and became known as one of Obama’s best speeches from the duration of his presidency. The speech resonated so well with many citizens because of its relatable content and connections to passionate issues in today’s society. The delivery of the eulogy played a gigantic part in its effectiveness to Americans as well. President Obama’s eulogy contained beyond relatable content and various connections to the issues racking society’s bones today.
“In our sleep, pain which cannot forget falls drop by drop upon the heart until, in our despair, against our will comes wisdom through the awful grace of God”(24-30). RFK used this quote to say people may want to stay angry and bitter, but anger will eventually be replaced with wisdom and understanding no matter how much they try to fight it. Kennedy recognizes his audience as Americans, but especially
In fact, Kennedy accomplished his goal and is still remembered today, as the best speech ever written and delivered. Kennedy presents his speech with strong Aristotelian appeals of ethos, pathos and the stylistic devices of alliteration and antithesis. Kennedy accomplished what every speaker strives for and surpassed it by capturing the hearts of the audience and inspiring the people’s trust. Ethos is a very important rhetorical device in speeches because it establishes a sense of credibility and trustworthiness with the audience. Ethos permits the audience to feel a sense of trust that is missing in some people’s speeches.
For Kennedy to sway his audience, he connects to and unifies all who are listening to his address by using the rhetorical appeal of pathos. Kennedy is a favored and