Euripides was a Greek dramatist. He did a lot of work with other writers Aeschylus and Sophocles. They were considered the greatest of the Greek dramatists. Euripides went completely out of his way to introduce dramatic scenes in form and content. He was known as a philosopher to the poets. Euripides created things that didn’t seem possible to create, he put his own twist on religion with realistic characters. With how real his stories were and his passion for violence, Euripides was "the most tragic of the poets," and he completely changed European drama.
From all of the research I did the most commonly guessed time period he was born in was 485 B.C. there is even a possibility that he was born on the day the Greeks won freedom over Xerxes'.
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Some plays written about him say that Euripides was very respectful, it seems that his family had a high social position and loved it very much. His father passed down a priesthood of Apollo Zosterios. This means he was as dancer and torch bearer. Euripides was given the same education of anyone in his class. He liked learning about music, dancing, and gymnastics, and he thought of himself as a major athlete. Euripides was not interested in politics but he was interested in anything that didn’t seem possible to be real. “Euripides” written by Satyrus tells you about Euripides's friendship with the philosopher Anaxagoras and he might have known Socrates and Protagoras who though a God lived at Euripides's house. Euripides first did a competition called “Athenian drama” in 455 B.C. with The Daughters of Pelias. The play won a …show more content…
Mostly only titles are known, eighteen tragedies and one satyric play have made it through the years. The plays tell about Euripides and how he ran from the beliefs of Aeschylus and Sophocles, only because he wanted to form style, and characterization. Euripides used a lot prologue and epilogues. He wrote about the gods and myths that tells about the fifth century impossibilities. Euripides did not believe in traditional religion and virtue. He criticized society and he may have been charged with irreverence by Creon. Also, all but the earliest of his plays are written with the back-drop of the Peloponnesian War, they are mostly about heroic acts of war. For example, Euripides writes about the trouble of the Trojan women and the soldiers who have killed their husbands. The play was written after the Athenians had conquered Melos. This play explains how Euripides felt about the Athenian military. Euripides also has unusual characters, he wrote as people being slaves, mostly women. Aristotle says Sophocles makes characters as they are supposed to be, and Euripides made them as they are. Euripides's characters are more realistic than both of Aeschylus and Sophocles. He used everyday language to show attitudes close to everyone around him. For example, Electra shows Orestes killing of his mother was a crime of “contemporary significance.” Euripides's struggles are usually put into his characters, especially
Pericles (495 BC-429 BC) was an Athenian statesman and strategos during the “Golden Age” of Athens. His father Xanthippus fought in the Persian wars and his mother Agariste belonged to the powerful Alcmaeonid family, so he was brought up with considerable wealth and power. Pericles placed much value into philosophy and the arts as a result and was even personal friends with famous philosophers such as Anaxagoras and Zeno.
Heracles, a Greek demigod and son of Zeus, is known far and wide as one of the greatest heroes of Greek mythology due to his awesome accomplishments. However, Heracles is not only defined as a hero through these actions, but by his characteristics as well. In Euripides’ Heracles, his character is truly put to the test. His most prominent traits shown throughout the story are his loving devotion to his family, his kindness as both a friend and son, and his continued determination during horrendous times.
Melanee Terrell Professor Ohayon HUM2210 11 October 2015 Antigone: Morals vs. Law Antigone is a play written by Sophocles, who is one of three ancient Greek tragedians. In the midst of Sophocles' most well-known plays are Oedipus the King, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone. These plays follow the fall of the great king, Oedipus, and later the tragedies that his children suffer.
Sophocles was one of three greatest writers of Greek tragedy. He lived his entire life in Athens. In school, Sophocles studied theatre arts. Sophocles gave up performing because of his relatively weak voice. He also wrote one hundred and twenty-three plays and only 24 won first place, the rest won second.
Dionysus chose Aeschylus because he answered Dionysus’ question about saving the city properly by giving an adequate answer. Aeschylus was the perfect choice since the competition came down to the city and Euripides proves he is a man of ornate speech which is not good when the city ‘s livelihood depends on clear and concise action. The response to Dionysus’ question about Alcibiades from Aeschylus was more impressive to me because he encompasses Alcibiades as a whole by saying “it is not very wise for city states to rear a lion club within their gates; but if they do so, they will find it pays to tolerate its own peculiar ways” (187). Aeschylus tells us the overview that Alcibiades might be a polarizing or peculiar figure, but he is also
Hesiod’s Theogony was no longer able to satisfy the higher minds among the nation. Thus, inspiring Aeschylus to write tragic poets such as Prometheus’ Bound in order to express his own ideology and pointing the moral of tragedy. It is no surprise that Hesiod viewed Zeus as a glorified olympian hero and Prometheus as a traitor who stole fire and gave it to mankind. Aeschylus’s idea of Prometheus was conflicting to Hesiod, whereby he viewed Prometheus as a god supporting the civilization of mankind.
At this point in his life, Euripides had endured several divorces, which led him to be a misogynist in real life, and a feminist as a playwright. Euripides’ telling of Electra sees Clytemnestra and Agamemnon’s son, Orestes, taken to Phocis for his own safety by an old servant and to eliminate him as a threat after the murder of his father where he befriends the son of the king, Pylades. Within this version of the myth, Clytemnestra and Aegisthus married Electra off to a kind peasant man in order to get her out of the palace and remove her as a challenge to their new reign. Orestes comes of age and returns to Argos with Pylades in order to avenge his father. The pair disguise themselves as
The Geek society had may guidelines concerning the way men and women were treated and the roles they played within society. “The concept of gender was an integral aspect of this social hierarchy; power was not evenly distributed and only men were allowed to participate in prestige activities such as politics, law, or the military” (“The Ure Museum”). The values of gender roles within the Greek society are expressed in the play Medea by Euripides. Though Euripides tried to show the disparities of how women are treated compared to men, he still uses some of the same stereotypes exhibited within Greek society. Some issues that will be discussed are the way the women are portrayed in Greek society.
4 Zeus’ Character in Aeschylus’ Prometheus Bound The play Prometheus bound, composed by the Greek tragedian Aeschylus, presents a rather uncommon view of Zeus’ character compared to other ancient Greek authors. Instead of being described as merciful and kind, Zeus’ lack of experience as a leader and his harshness are mentioned regularly. Throughout the play, Zeus’ decisions and his capability of being the gods’ leader are being continually challenged, mainly through examples of Zeus’ former mistakes.
Unlike Euripides, Sophocles characterized his characters as good people with an excess of virtue. This separated Sophocles from Euripides because, “He drew men as they ought to be; Euripides as they are,” (Artistole “Poetics”). What made Sophocles incomparable was his “…ability to blend irony and poetry with effective dramatic technique,” ("Sophocles." Arts and Humanities Through the Eras). Sophocles was known for his beautiful and splendid language.
Euripides created an unusual art work that left people mouth-opened. It was criticized and dissed during its time since the audience witnessed a very odd ending. The fact that Medea was really clever and powerful made it different as well. During those times, women had no role in the society. Women were just supposed to serve their husbands and take good care of the children.
Instead of raising his own voice, he brought his characters to life and gave them his own voice. Medea is also seen speaking on behalf of Euripides. Her attributes were not a representation of a woman but a man. It was necessary for Euripides to characterise Medea as strong and courageous woman who opposes gender inequality yet is able to show a woman in herself. ' She is no ordinary woman', her pride was her strength and her fuel of dedication which drove her to achieve her ambitious goal.
Do you ever wonder what influences Euripides brought to his life and work? Overall, he indeed was one great greek dramatist writer. One of his techniques was to be realistic not fictional. His works later influence other people as in writers to rewrite his plays and other works. Euripides focused his vivid ideas, on making his tragedies more efficient by comparing them to how human nature because they were mostly based on how women were treated, how his life and career influenced him on not stopping and at the end his mysterious death occurred.
MEDEA, Euripides In the ancient era was the theater plays and a very central part of the future society. Usually written the dramas and love stories. A classic piece of antiquity is Medea, written by Euripides. The play 's fable is that a woman who learns that her husband has been cheating on her.
Through the outcomes of both plays, the audience is able to receive some hard truths and be confronted with reality. In their respective ways, the two plays reveal truths about the human experience in the way that the plays are symbolic of very real human or societal problems. Sophocles’ Greek tragedy, Oedipus Rex, has a fateful plot with a tragic ending. His play follows the conventions of tragedy, implementing plot, character development,