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Examples Of Act Utilitarianism

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Utilitarianism is the view that right actions are those that result in the most beneficial balance of good over bad consequences for everyone involved. This principle acknowledges in the real world we cannot always just benefit others or just avoid harming them. Some philosophers concentrated on different types of utilitarianism. Act-utilitarianism is the idea that the rightness of actions depends solely on the relative good produced by individual actions. An act is considered right in a particular situation if it produces a greater product of good over bad in comparison to alternative acts. The other approach, rule-utilitarianism, avoids judging rightness by acts and focuses on rules governing categories of acts. Rule utilitarians believe

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