The American Dream is the idea that every living being has a fair chance at success in life. In theory, the American Dream is a wonderful idea, but in reality, people have corrupted it with their negative characteristics. In the novel The Great Gatsby, author F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the lies, crime committing, infidelity, and racism of characters Jay Gatsby and Tom Buchanan as the reason why the American Dream is decaying. To begin, Jay Gatsby is a money hungry man who makes his profit from selling liquor illegally during prohibition. By the same token, Gatsby lies to others about his background and how he attains his wealth. For example, Gatsby shares his story with narrator Nick Carraway, a Midwesterner who moves to New York to be a successful bondsman, while heading to town together. Prior to this, Nick has heard many rumors about who Gatsby is, but doubts the story when he thinks, “he looked at me sideways--and I knew why Jordan Baker had believed he was lying” (65). Nick mentions that his friend Jordan Baker believes that Gatsby’s story is rehearsed, and Nick starts to doubt him …show more content…
For instance, Tom and his wife Daisy, Nick’s second cousin, invite Nick over to their home for dinner. While there, Tom speaks about the book ‘The Rise of the Colored Empires’ and tells Nick, “‘The idea is if we don’t look out the white race will be--will be utterly submerged’” (13). Tom is being racist because, at that time, the white race has been prospering well. In addition to being a racist, Tom reveals to Nick that he is cheating on his wife with a woman named Mrs. Myrtle Wilson. Nick questions Tom if Myrtle’s husband knows about the affair, and Tom replies, “‘Wilson? He thinks she goes to see her sister in New York. He’s so dumb he doesn’t even know he’s alive’” (26). Tom’s ignorant characteristic proves that the idea of the American Dream is falling
The American Dream is a concept that is embedded into the fabric of American society. The American Dream promises prosperity, social mobility and encourages the pursuit of happiness for all Americans. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s, The Great Gatsby, calls the idea of the American Dream into question through Gatsby Gatsby and Myrtle Wilson. The Great Gatsby demonstrates that the American Dream is unachievable, as both Gatsby Gatsby and Myrtle Wilson attempt to achieve it, but due to being impoverished, failing to find true love, and their sudden untimely deaths, it is unreachable, despite their social status.
What is the American Dream? The American Dream is the ideal that every U.S. citizens achieve their dreams through hard works and determinations, as portrayed in The Great Gatsby; a novel that pursuits the American Dream, by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Through the uses diction and imagery, the author, Fitzgerald has successfully revealed how each character in the story pursuit their own versions of the American Dreams; prompted numerous life lessons at the end of the story. To begin, the author uses man great diction to create certain tones, where these tones then lead to ways that the characters pursue their American Dreams, and expose life lessons that readers can easily take away. For example, in chapter 5, the author states, “Gatsby got himself
Throughout “The Great Gatsby”, published by award-winning author F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1925, multiple characters are shown to go through major changes in their personalities or the way they are portrayed. Be it the concept of Daisy as a pure, angelic being at the beginning quickly morphing into one of her as a superficial person, or the perception of Gatsby as a rich, enigmatic man contorting into one of him as a naïve and blind protagonist, each character’s development affects the book’s plot and works for character development. In the forefront of this development is the narrator himself, Nick Carraway, as he changes radically to understand the world around him. Take, for example, the way that Nick’s naïveté in the introduction is overtaken,
The American Dream is a concept that has been coveted by many, as it promises a better life, opportunities for success, and the ability to achieve one's aspirations. F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby explores this idea and depicts how it is flawed in reality. With this definition in mind, Fitzgerald uses symbolism and other literary devices to represent the American Dream in The Great Gatsby as being associated with superficiality and a lack of morality.
America is like a carnival whose inhabitants are in a constant search for fun, opportunity, and their very own popcorn – the “American Dream”. The American Dream motivates people to achieve success, wealth, and happiness through hard work, regardless of social status. However, in reality, this motivation only turns into a lifestyle for the top one percent. F. Scott Fitzgerald portrays this in his novel, The Great Gatsby, where Jay Gatsby is faced with the challenge of winning over his lifelong romantic interest, Daisy Fay. Gatsby is meant to embody the American dream, rising up from a poor background and making a name for himself.
As the story begins, Nick says, “...I’m inclined to reserve all judgments, a habit that has opened up many curious natures to me…” (Fitzgerald 1). Although Nick claims he has been taught to not judge others, he does quite frequently. Nick insults Daisy and Tom,
In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald a man who orders his life around one desire to be reunited with Daisy Buchanan, the love he lost five years earlier. Gatsby's quest leads him from poverty to wealth, into the arms of his beloved, and eventually to death. All the money in the world would not make Jay Gatsby happy for he lived to love Daisy Buchanan and died without her love. Money isn’t the way to be fulfilled with happiness to one's life. Jay Gatsby has a plan of winning Daisy Buchanan, which is Tom Buchanan’s wife.
James Truslow Adams defines the American Dream as the “dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement” (The American Dream). An idea sought after by millions of people is the American Dream; they believe there is a reward for hard work and that that reward is happiness and prosperity. The Great Gatsby, Of Mice and Men, and The Crucible are all works, which portray the pursuit and destruction of the American Dream. Jay Gatsby’s American dream was to marry the woman he loved. This is evident throughout the novel; Gatsby is determined to transform his life from dirt to diamonds all to be a suitable man for Daisy.
The Destruction of the American Dream The American Dream for many individuals, is a goal. Some achieve it, others result in failure. So what is the American Dream and why does it seem so appealing to the average person? The American Dream is the idea that anyone can work hard and achieve wealth and success in America.
The American dream states that any individual can achieve success regardless of family history, race, and/or religion simply by working hard. The 1920’s were a time of corruption and demise of moral values in society. The first World War had passed, and people were reveling in the materialism that came at the end of it, such as advanced technology and innovative inventions. The novel The Great Gatsby exploits the theme of the American Dream as it takes place in a corrupt period in history. Although the American Dream seemed more attainable than ever in the 1920’s, F. Scott Fitzgerald’s, The Great Gatsby demonstrates how materialism and the demise of moral values in society leads to the corruption and impossibility of the American Dream.
The Facade of the American Dream The American Dream is the opportunity for all Americans to live a life of personal happiness and material comfort, but is it actually achievable? F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, is a story of characters working hard to achieve the American Dream, but ultimately they are unable to ever realize their perfect life. The novel makes a strong naturalism argument about the rigid class system in society and the disillusionment of the American Dream.
Scott Fitzgerald would say that the American dream is a concept that you can achieve greatness or better circumstances by any means that you can. Also, the real dream is not riches because then people would become reckless, but the real goal is to reach ultimate happiness. He would say this because when people desire for something they are not, they go to measures the affect others and the outcomes are not often positive. The novel and Gatsby’s story show that the failure of achieving his dreams proves the the foolishness of short-cutting the dream by corruption without hard work, integrity, or real love. Fitzgerald’s version of the American dream would say that all have the ability to gain more success with hard work and being true to yourself.
For example, Daisy is a wealthy socialite married to a man that comes from “old money”, and therefore, has achieved the American dream through marrying “properly” in society. Yet, she is very unhappy and insecure. She’s married to a man who doesn’t love her, nor does she truly love him. She loves him for what he stands for: privilege, wealth, affluence, social acceptability, class, and the finer things of life. She is an example of why the American Dream is foolish because the things that matter to her happiness are temporary; the things she strives for don’t ultimately lead to true happiness.
The 1920s in America is regarded as an exuberant era of prosperity, fast cars, jazz, speakeasies, and wild youth. This era is the setting for the novel The Great Gatsby (1925) by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald illustrates the 1920s as a period of decadence and decay as a quest for the American Dream and the inherent belief in work ethic were eroded by a new set of values. Fitzgerald suggests that the search for the American Dream can lead to emptiness, despair, and death. To begin, Fitzgerald demonstrates how the hunt for the American Dream can lead to emptiness when Jordan baker states “’He says he’s read a Chicago paper for years on the chance of catching a glimpse of Daisy’s name.’”
Fitzgerald focused on the shift in the American Dream - from being the idea of self-fulfillment, dignity and comfort that is achieved through hard work, to being equated with the pursuit of wealth and power, and identifying happiness with having money. The novel depicts the rise and fall of the concept and describes the causes of its decay. The downfall of the American Dream is most accurately shown through the main protagonist of the story – Jay Gatsby. To reiterate, the American Dream is the concept that anyone can achieve a better life and become self-fulfilled, if they put enough effort to it and make the most of their abilities.