In Things Fall Apart, there are great divides between masculinity and femininity. The entire tale is constructed on a theme of gender difference. Each gender is put into two different focuses by two different means, Okonkwo versus the community. Much of the community views masculinity and femininity as fluid interpretations. There is room for flexibility and situational change. However, Okonkwo views these divides very strongly and with extreme conviction. Okonkwo’s form of masculinity is represented and sets precedence through characters as rough, tough, mean, and aggressive. This reflection is based off the stress Okonkwo puts on it. The femininity perspective is a negative one to Okonkwo. He views it as weak, pathetic, and many behaviors can only be linked to femininity. …show more content…
He was a very aggressive worker who obsessed over whether on not he was being manly. For example, Okonkwo breaks the week of peace when he beats his wife, Ojiugo. The act breaks no only a community custom and shows that he has little regard for policy. The text states that Okonkwo never shows any emotion openly, unless it is the emotion of anger (28). This is a representation of his internal battle with fear and aggression. He often lashes out at his family members, verbally and physically. Okonkwo tries to shape and influence his sons by telling them “masculine stories” of violence and bloodshed (53). This behavior of aggression, violence, and abuse is Okonkwo’s outlet for representing his manliness. He behaves this way as to not appear weak, or what he believes is
Okonkwo is a well-known respected man in his town. Okonkwo own insecurities of being like his father leads to his very own violent behavior. His fear of weakness makes him reject everything in which he may believe his father took for granted. Okonkwo relates weakness to his father, and weakness he relates to femininity. Okonkwo believes his behavior is utterly more different than his father’s, and because it is different he believes that it be equivalent to masculinity.
In the text “Things Fall Apart”, Okonkwo defines masculinity in a variety of ways. Okonkwo defines masculinity by showing emotion of anger, being violent, being ill-considered, and not being able to able to express his feelings when dealing with different situations. He basically had problems with controlling his emotions. This viewpoint impacted characters such as his wives, and his son. An example of such would be … “He was ruler heavily over his household”.
Okonkwo’s aggressive ways caused Nwoye to rely on Ikemefuna, A boy given to Okonkwo by a neighboring village, as an older brother who teaches him a more gentle form of masculinity. The bond between Nwoye and Ikemefuna was stronger than the bond between Nwoye and Okonkwo ever was because of Okonkwo’s refusal to demonstrate affection towards his son as it could make him appear weak. However, because of the death of Ikemefuna, Nwoye fears having to return to the harsh values of his father. Okonkwo’s stubborn ideas of masculinity ruined his relationship with his son beyond repair. Okonkwo’s refusal to show emotion towards his family pushed them apart which shows that Okonkwo is not willing to give up his stern values and reputation to be emotionally committed to his family.
Okonkwo devotes his life to becoming the opposite of his unsuccessful father. This need to become masculine introduces his fear: “But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of
Okonkwo is the tragic protagonist inChinua Achebe’s Novel Things Fall Apartand isnick-named as “The Roaring Flame" which in many ways justifies that tab. He is tall and huge, his bushy eyebrows and wide, African nose give him “a very severe look” (chapter One). He is severe indeed, not only with the other members of his own family including his father Unoka and his son,Nwoye, or with even Ekwefi but also with his own self . Harsh in words as well as in deeds, he mercilessly drives himself so hard to achieve and to suppress within himself any self-betraying sign of "soft" or "womanly" sentiment or emotion. He dreads and fears failure of any kind in any field of worOkonkwo becomes an " inner-directed man "and has acquired, early in life, an "internalized", set of goal, which "insures" his "conformity" to his community or society.
Okonkwo and his masculinity could symbolize and represent a raging fire, showing no emotion except anger because all other emotions portray weakness. Okonkwo does not show affection to his family, and
This story is told with many interesting different themes, but in my perspective one theme that captured my attention the most was masculinity, like I had mentioned before. The main character Okonkwo, revolves around showing no emotion and being masculine, his whole life is based upon the belief of male masculinity and hard work. He does not accept any failure or weakness from himself or any of his family members, putting his pride on being a well respected masculine man unlike his father Unoka. Okonkwo was hard-working and ambitious for masculinity that it caused many of his loved ones to be lost. He was a caring man down in his heart but “his whole life was dominated by the fear, the fear of failure and of weakness” (Achebe 13), and his mission to become one of the greatest men of his clan.
Okonkwo uses these traits to differentiate from Unoka and he even feels most like himself when he exhibits violent behavior in order to assert his power and authority over others. Literary critic Christopher Ouma affirmed Okonkwo’s genuine intention to change how he is regarded in society.
Masculinity and femininity are archetypes that are seen on a broad spectrum around the world but are complex and different in every situation. Chinua Achebe’s African novel Things Fall Apart demonstrates how masculinity and femininity are defined by Okonkwo and traditional Umuofian society by providing explicative examples of flashbacks, symbolism, and character foils throughout the novel. To begin, the author uses flashbacks in regards to Okonkwo’s childhood and his connection with his father. To demonstrate “He had resented his father’s failure and weakness… a playmate had told him that his father was an agbala” (Achebe 13). The term agbala is defined in context as a “woman; or man who has taken no title” (Achebe 211).
Okonkwo 's violent and rash nature made him difficult to work with and gave people the wrong image of who he was. He was so distracted by trying to be anyone other than his father that he lost himself along the way. Over the course of the novel, it is apparent that Okonkwo is changing internally and he just isn 't letting anyone see that. For example, when Ikemefuna comes to live in Umuofia and is given to Okonkwo
In the novel, the main character, Okonkwo, struggles with the fear of being feminine; His overcompensation of manliness becomes his downfall. His relationship with Nwoye suffers the most. Nwoye doesn’t want to be violent like his father; Rather than follow his father 's footsteps, Nwoye joins the foreign church and estranges his family. Both of these men face the pressure of masculinity in their society. Masculinity is meant to empower them but only stifles their self expression.
According to Okonkwo’s tribe, the Igbo, masculinity is being strong, aggressive, and nourishing. Femininity is being weak, loving, compassionate, and devotional. Achebe highlights the definitions of masculinity and femininity to show that Okonkwo’s hypermasculinity causes his downfall. Okonkwo is trying to act too masculine and by completely rejecting feminine qualities, he sets up his destiny to be his downfall. The first instance in which things fall apart for Okonkwo is when a tribute from another village has to stay with Okonkwo for three years.
In the book “Things fall apart” the book mostly talks about an interesting character named Okonkwo. He is one of the main characters in the story and he seems to be a pretty interesting, and dangerous man. Most of his passions and reasons come from his father who was lazy but was the kind of person who didn’t like war. But unlike his father, Okonkwo is actually the total opposite of what his father was. He is a hard worker and is the type of person who likes to go to war.
There are several key themes discussed throughout Things Fall Apart, including gender roles, culture, tradition and the effects of imperialism. Gender roles are portrayed from very early on in the book. The Igbo society conformed to the stereotypical gender roles seen throughout the world, not only in Africa. Men were supposed to be strong and provide for their families while women were supposed to support their husbands, cook their meals and help in the fields. Okonkwo, the main character, idealizes manliness, taking it to the extremes.
Anyone who disobeys those priorities are shunned by their own culture and considered weak worthless men. This story is told with many interesting different themes, but in my perspective one theme that captured my attention the most was masculinity, like I had mentioned before. The main character Okonkwo, revolves around showing no emotion and being masculine, his whole life is based upon the belief of male masculinity and hard work. He does not accept any failure or weakness from himself or any of his family members, putting his pride on being a well respected masculine man unlike his father Unoka.