Rami Ridi
Ms. Lee
English III
15 March 2023
The Awakening - Freedom Within the Sea
To anyone, water can either be seen as a liquid that can be consumed, or it can be seen as one's safe haven. In The Awakening by Kate Chopin, Edna’s gradual build-up to her own awakening is steadily shown through the motif of water and swimming. Edna being a woman in the 1900s, she is unable to control her life due to the constraints from the man dominant society. She is tired of always being accused of not being a “mother figure” to her children by many people in her community and has become sick of this. To solve this, Edna seeks and endeavors her freedom and security in the sea to progressively develop into a more independent woman. Kate Chopin uses the motif
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After going out to dinner with some of her friends, Edna goes where she wants to feel safe, the sea. While Edna swims far out into the sea, there is an “unaccustomed expanse” of water that “assumed the aspect of a barrier” behind her (Chopin 20). The metaphorical barrier that the narrator builds between Edna and the sea is to separate Edna from anyone on land that does not think that she should fight for a society where men are not the dominant gender, the very people that are on the land. Also, the narrator utilizes the “unaccustomed expanse” of water in order to signify the unfamiliar depths of freedom and privilege that Edna has discovered when swimming further and further away from the beach and anyone that disagrees with her actions against society. Although Edna does become too greedy when her senses become “enfeebled” (Chopin 20). Edna comes to realize that even with all this freedom that she currently possesses while she is in the water, in the long run she will always be within the man dominant society that will bring her down whenever they can which causes her senses of freedom and liberation to weaken which ultimately evokes fear and ends up breaking the metaphorical barrier that she had initially created to blockade herself from the same society makes her want to be an independent woman. All in all, Edna feels overwhelmed with all the freedom that she achieved by taking risks, which is the reason why she is unable to follow her dreams of being an individualistic
Edna went to go swimming, but she had suicide in mind rather that swimming. As she was walking towards the beach she thought to herself, “The Children appeared before her like antagonists who had overcome her; who had overpowered and sought to drag her into the soul’s slavery for the rest of her days. But she knew a way to elude them.” (Chopin 159). In order for Edna to defeat the societal norms and not be bound in chains from her husband and traditional womanhood; Edna had to leave her motherly role in the family and she stubbornly went against the expectations of her husband and society.
The ocean – a constant symbol in The Awakening – started Edna’s rebirth. When she relaxed on the beach on Grand Isle, the water constantly seduced the main character. Her liberating thoughts originated when Edna first visited the beach with Robert Lebrun, and she began to “realize her position in the universe… and recognize her relations as an individual to the world within and about her” (Chopin, 13). Along with Edna’s thoughts, a significant scene was Edna’s first swim in the ocean.
Clara Schwind Reeves AP English Literature & Composition 7 April 2023 Societal Standards in The Awakening The 1800s was a time of extensive division between genders; men were believed to be the stronger, more independent sex whereas women were looked down upon for being “overly emotional” and seen as their husband’s property. Women were expected to stay at home, keeping up with their household duties such as cooking and cleaning while raising their children in the manner deemed proper by their husbands. In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, the main character, Edna, is portrayed as a mother who is dissatisfied with her pre-determined place in society through her relationships with characters around her, symbolic imagery of her environment, and foreshadowing
Chopin is widely known for the support of female independence and self-fulfillment, and in her most influential and famous work, The Awakening, she depicts Edna’s desire to explore and find her true self, which was often condemned in Chopin's time period as it was against societal standards. In Chopin’s writing, she incorporates plentiful amounts of figurative languages to portray Edna’s rebellion which include symbolism, foreshadowing, and juxtaposition. Out of the many methods Chopin used to depict Edna’s rebellion, the sea was a very prominent allegory to represent her freedom, rebirth, and her escape from expectations in society. The sea helps Edna achieve her desires and pushes her to see the potential to fill her life with excitement
She begins withdrawing herself from societal norms and finally becomes more content with life. After Edna learns to swim “a feeling of exultation [overtakes] her, as if some power of significant import [is] given her to control the working of her body and her soul…She [wants] to swim far out, where no woman [has] swum before” (Chopin 37). Edna develops new confidence in what she wants in her life after slowly retracting from societal expectations. Edna obtains a new mindset on how she will accomplish her goals. She becomes more determined and cares less about what others think.
Albert D. Saba Mr. Amoroso AP Literature Period: 3AP Topic: 1 LAP The Awakening A novel by Kate Chopin Will the chains and the unspoken pain unshackle through one’s heroic individualism? In the novel, The Awakening by Kate Chopin, Edna Pontellier becomes a heroic figure to herself as well as for women through the search of her self-identity.
Professor Abassi wrote in “The Masculine Sea and the Impossibility of Awakening in Chopin's The Awakening” that contrary to popular belief the sea represents male society and not freedom. However when she says that “I would give my life to my children, but I wouldn't give myself.” (64) makes me believe the sea is not representing men as she would rather die than give up who she is. If Edna was not willing to give up who she was for her children I don't think she would have given up who she is because of defeat but rather because she would rather not live as who she is than continue living as someone she doesn't know. By killing herself in the water I don't think she achieved liberation from her struggles, dying for her was just a last option.
“Intoxicated with her newly conquered power, she swam out alone. She turned her face seaward to gather an impression of space and solitude,” (Page 31). This quote supports the theme of Edna’s personal freedom by showing Edna’s happiness and willingness to swim out on her own
Adele has her sewing and Madame Reisz has her piano playing. One day, Edna agrees to go swimming with Robert. This experience awakens something inside her. She realizes swimming in the sea is some kind of escape for her. She can forget about all her responsibilities as a wife and a mother for a little while and just focus on herself.
Her frequent vacations to the island, like her frequent dips into the ocean, begin to spark a personal change within the woman. A Creole man, Robert, shows Edna a new dimension of feelings she never knew she lived without, and she begins to look through life through a new lens. Having been awakened for the first time, she sees injustice and mistreatment where she saw none before. Chopin uses Edna’s new observations and reactions to the culture around her to illustrate the myriad ways women were marginalized. In an ironic twist, the white woman from Kentucky proves to be more liberated than her more traditional husband, who grew up
The freeing sense of a bird’s flight and the vast expanse of the ocean’s opportunity are both liberating concepts for someone who feels trapped. Edna Pontellier in Kate Chopin’s The Awakening over time starts to feel trapped in her marriage and the social standards that come along with being a mother during the late 1800s. She starts to gain more freedom and independence as she searches for love with other men, particularly Robert Lebrun. Along with this journey for love and freedom, symbols of flight and water are presented to represent her evolution as a woman.
Edna fully understands that society would brand her as a terrible woman, but she does not view herself as a bad person. There is an external and internal difference that Edna hopes to one day reconcile. Chopin, instead of creating tension within Edna, created tension within the society and Edna with her newfound independence does not mind how society classifies her. Decisively, it can be concluded that the tension between outward conformity and inward questioning builds the meaning of the novel by examining Edna’s role as a wife, mother, and as nontraditional woman in the traditional Victorian period.
Kate Chopin develops Edna’s character so rigorously, she creates a whole new character by the end of the novel. Edna’s feat of overcoming her fears reveals the powerful message of being brave and finding
This daring, adventurous desire stemmed from her husband, Mr. Pontellier, and his overbearing, possessive nature. This rebirth occurs, and over time Edna feels like herself, able to make her own decisions. Feeling alone, the “space and solitude” of the ocean emphasizes how Edna is different from the others in her society and seems rebellious to her husband (55). The freedom that
The other reason makes Edna realize her own self is swimming, as if a release to her. Refer to what she said in the novel, to beyond other women, it can express that her aspiration on being alternative and get rid of the constraint from the society. Also that is the first body contact with Robert, she find herself in the ocean, and there is the place she longing, also aware of the freedom. Robert, is a boy she falls in love with, yet she aware of that, if she marries to Robert, her future just same as now, she will lose her freedom.