Next, the valley of ashes physically represents the detriment of being left on the failing side of the American dream. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, the narrator describes the valley of ashes: “This is the valley of ashes—a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens; where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke…” (Fitzgerald, PAGE #). The people living in this valley are left, figuratively and literally, in the dust by the rich. Although they put in the gruelling work the American Dream demands, they continuously fall short of these hopes. This phenomenon leads despair and misery to saturate the valley of ashes. Roger L. Pearson, a professor at Oxford University, likens the characteristics of this place to that of the biblical Valley of Hinnon. …show more content…
As described by Professor Pearson, “The valley of ashes is the result of Jay Gatsby's testament, the dust of a corrupted and perverted American dream; and like its biblical counterpart, it has its association with the worshiping of a false god.” (Pearson, 641). Essentially, Professor Pearson states the American Dream, an ideal worshipped by all of the characters of the novel, injuriously misguides the people of the valley of ashes. Characters like the Wilsons long for lives like the Buchanans and Gatsby; however, no matter how much work they put in, they ultimately fail. The American Dream requires this failure. There must always be those striving, those pursuing this fantasy to fuel the status divide fostered by the corrupted American Dream; if everybody finds success, then, comparatively, nobody finds success. In conclusion, the American Dream leaves the people of the valley of ashes on the losing side of the wealth and status gap, an intentional effort to uphold this
Another important motif that has an interesting signification would be the Valley of Ashes. The Valley of Ashes is the depressing industrial area that is between the West Egg and New York City. This region is covered in dust and ash caused by the nearby factories. In the movie, Nick and other characters travels through and passes by the Valley of Ashes. While there is business and excitement in Manhattan, and there are ridiculous extravagancies in the West and East Egg, the Valley of Ashes would be a place that shows the darker side of the surrounding glamour.
Its physical decay in the form of ashes also assists in picturing the moral decay of characters of the time. Fitzgerald moves the decay onto the physical men as a symbol, who move “dimly”, which symbolizes the lack of decency throughout the story in each character when they act recklessly. At the time, this represents the economic inequality plaguing the time, and how men such as Buchanon and Gatsby profited off of the less fortunate for their own benefit. The valley of ashes symbolizes the moral decay of the story at its peak, however it is also important to consider the other real historical connections. In the History Channel article “8 Ways ‘The Great Gatsby’ Captured the
1. It is the symbolism of the green light across the way as it pertains to Gatsbys reaching out to something better or something that he wishes to have. To him it represents a need in which he cannot obtain even with his vast wealth, friends and family. Even with all this there is still something missing. Something important.
Beginning with one of the most recurring symbols in the text, the Valley of Ashes shows a stark contrast of poverty and dull lifestyles compared to the lavish and posh lives in East and West Egg. The Valley of Ashes is like the ghost to a failed American Dream. Instead of a beautiful landscape, the setting is made up of dark and depressing figures: “ashes take the forms of houses. . . men who move dimly and already crumbling through the powdery air. . .
The valley of ashes is quite simply put the “dumping ground” (24) of the rich. Therefore, the valley symbolizes the disregard for others by the few people that have actually accomplished the Dream. For most people, the Dream may seem plausible, however it is just a fantasy. Fate abruptly pulls anyone trying to climb out back into the valley, or worse.
Therefor this is shown how the Valley of Ashes symbolizes money and poverty being brought up and spread around people who live in this
In the book the Great Gatsby there were many symbols about the American Dream representing Gatsby. Three symbols we used in our project was the valley of the ashes, the green light, and the eyes of T.J Eckleberg. We feel that these three symbols help to show how Gatsby feels about life and how other people may see it and what makes it whole. Some people have malice feelings about the american dream and some people think the american dream is aesthetic. Fitzgerald is saying that anybody who tries to pursue the American dream can never be satisfied, because to have the American dream you are always striving for something more than you already have.
26) The Valley of Ashes is a "fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges, hills, and grotesque gardens where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke and finally, with a transcendent effort, of men who move dimly and already crumbling through the powdery air. "(pg. 26) The Valley of Ashes in an industrial wasteland covered in ash and soot were the poor people get caught between beautiful New York and the West Egg.
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, is commonly perceived as an attempt to reflect the concept of The American Dream. The American Dream began in the 1930s as an inspiration for an ideal life in America of having a wife, kids, and an overall lavish life. Considering this, the reader can understand that Nick, the narrator, had this image in his head when he moved to West Egg. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the Valley of Ashes in order to convey a society that contradicts the idea of the American Dream and will find themselves valuing material wealth over character.
It eluded us then, but that’s no matter-tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther” (Fitzgerald 180). Gatsby is mesmerized by the green light and sees it as a beacon of hope and possibility. However, the green light also represents the illusory nature of the American Dream, as Gatsby's obsession with achieving it ultimately leads to his downfall. The green light, therefore, serves as a symbol of the fragility of hope and the dangers of pursuing an unattainable dream. As Nick and Tom pass the Valley of Ashes, it is described as, “This is a valley of ashes a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens; where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke and, finally, with a transcendent effort, of men who move dimly and already crumbling through the
Scott Fitzgerald proves that the American Dream cannot be attained is by showing the difference in lifestyles between characters. George and Myrtle Wilson are two characters who live in The Valley of Ashes who are not nearly wealthy enough to keep company with the Buchanans or Jay Gatsby himself. Every time anyone living in either the West Egg or East Egg, the wealthiest neighborhoods, wants to venture to the city they must pass through The Valley of Ashes. In the center area between both of the eggs sits The Valley of Ashes a town where “ashes grow like wheat” full of smog and “grotesque gardens. (Fitzgerald, 23).
Dust is often found in abandoned, abused buildings which used to be used but have now been put aside. In The Great Gatsby, dust is found in the valley of ashes and other places where all ambitions have been lost. Fitzgerald uses the valley of ashes and dust to represent the ongoing theme that the American Dream of a money filled, carefree lifestyle can only be achieved on the backs of others. The valley of ashes represents the industry workers’ exploitation in the making of rich corporation leaders who have left their employees hopeless. In the valley, formally known as Queens, New York, “ashes take the forms of… men who move dimly and already crumbing through the powdery air” (23).
The poor work each day cleaning the ash heaps, constantly putting themselves in an endless cycle of dread. The Valley of Ashes symbolizes the moral decay in human society. There is a distinct contrast between people in The Valley of Ashes and those in East and West Egg. The people in the Eggs are known for their exponential wealth while the Ashes are known for being greatly poor. Those in the Eggs are all powerful and have many connections throughout.
It also serves to portray the materialistic society that surrounds them (The Colors of Society - Camouflaged Discontent).” The characters portray such class and wealth along with fake happiness. The Valley of Ashes looks at how they feel on the inside which Daisy and Gatsby both ooze with discontent with how they’ve made decisions and how their lives did not turn out how they dreamed. Next, at one of Gatsby’s many house parties Nick makes a list of “grey names, and they will give you a better impression than [Nick’s] generalities (Fitzgerald 61).”
Fitzgerald’s portrayal of the American Dream in the novel both compares and contrasts to that of Hughes’ portrayal in the poem through the usage of the literary devices of imagery, tone, and symbolism. Through the usage of imagery, The Great Gatsby paints a bleak picture of the failure of The American Dream on a disadvantaged group, while “I Too, Sing America” portrays it as something that can be improved upon. In the novel, a stretch of desolate land created as the result of industrial waste is described as “...a valley of ashes...where ashes grow like...grotesque gardens (Fitzgerald 23)”. This powerful imagery described the valley of ashes as a wasteland and a failure of the American Dream. The