Violence is an unchangeable part of the world today, intoxicating all aspects of society from the media to the news. Despite its prominence in the community, violence is a complex issue that requires analysis and understanding of how it affects individuals. From the first page of the novel, it quickly becomes clear that violence is an important component of the world that has been created. In 1984, George Orwell uses a disturbing portrayal of physical and psychological violence to highlight the inhumanity of a totalitarian regime. Orwell paints a disturbing picture of an oppressive state where the importance of individual life is minimized and the harsh truths of total government control established.
One of the most prominent forms of violence
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‘I think it spoils it when they tie their feet together. I like to see them kicking. And above all, at the end, the tongue sticking right out, and blue—a quite bright blue. That’s the detail that appeals to me.’” (Orwell 64). These violent acts have been so normalized into society that the citizens are eager and willing to see other human beings punished, no matter the act. The Party has integrated their ideals so deeply into their citizens that even children are unable to escape the propaganda placed on them. A conversation between Winston and Mrs. Parsons highlighted how her children are eager to watch the death of people in their community. “‘They do get so noisy,’ she said. ‘They’re disappointed because they couldn’t go to see the hanging, that’s what it is. I’m too busy to take them. and Tom won’t be back from work in time.’” (Orwell 30). The oppressive society created by the state allows for children to be brainwashed into believing violence is an act of justice and not an act of extremism. Additionally, Wintson Smith, the novel’s protagonist, is subjected to multiple rounds of physical torture to submit to the Party’s idealogy. As one of the older citizens of …show more content…
The Party constantly rewrites history in their favour, spreads propaganda to manipulate the minds of their citizens, and controls information that are all intended to distort an individual's mind through psychological violence. For example, this propaganda influence can be seen during the Two Minute Hate. “Before the Hate had proceeded for thirty seconds, uncontrollable exclamations of rage were breaking out from half the people in the room.” (Orwell, 15). The telescreen had been broadcasting a picture of Goldstein, a traitor to the Party. They had manipulated the citizens of Oceania into believing that Goldstein’s teachings were wrong and worthy of treason, resulting in such violent reactions to seeing his face. The citizens put aside their own opinions and values to pursue the desires of the Party which have been forced onto them. Along with removing individuality, the Party created Newspeak to further narrow down their citizens' ability to critically think or create any ideas that go against the Party. In this quote, Syme perfectly explains the reasoning behind Newspeak. “Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to narrow the range of thought? In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it.” (Orwell, 55). As he stated, the Party aims to fully remove individual thought through narrowing down the
Cruelty in 1984 Throughout history, many governments have attempted to maintain complete power and control, most of which inevitably failed. George Orwell’s 1984 depicts a society that is completely controlled by the Party, otherwise known as INGSOC (English Socialism), which maintains power over the people through conformity and cruelty. Through this Orwell suggest that such extreme surveillance and cruelty enacted by totalitarian governments to maintain control strips its people of any identity or thought of their own.
Newspeak is slowly creeping its way into the public, and will soon extinguish any word that could transform into a thoughtcrime. Newspeak is quite simple in the scheme of things, its goals are to obliterate any sort of negative thoughts towards the government. “ Newspeak is engineered to remove even the possibility of rebellious thoughts—the words by which such thoughts might be articulated have been eliminated from the language. Newspeak contains no negative terms.” ( sparknotes).
In George Orwell's dystopian novel, 1984, the author uses cacophonous and anaphora diction with rhetorical and imperative syntax to convey the fragility and selfish state of human nature; the author further portrays the immense suffering guided by abused power at the hands of a totalitarian government. An analytical and commentary writing on society, 1984 discusses topics such as the exploitation of and total control in the absolutist manner of tyrannic leadership. Written through the perspective of Winston Smith and his conflict between reality and illusion in a deceptive society, Orwell intentionally warns the future society of these topics. While forcefully observing himself in a mirror, Winston notices that “a…skeleton-like thing was coming towards him… [with] a bald scalp, a crooked nose, and battered-looking cheekbones” and under the layer of dirt, “the red scars of wounds, and… the scraggy neck seemed to be bending double under the weight of the skull” (296-297).
The party uses the slogan “war is peace, freedom is slavery, ignorance is strength” they use this slogan in order to make people believe that the more war that goes on, the more peace they are trying to fight for, the more freedom that they are given is more slavery that could be put upon them, and the more ignorant they are the more they would be willing to fight for something. this form of control is known as philosophical/religious control. In “Harrison Bergeron” they control everyone so that everyone is equal in every way possible, they make them "handicapped" in order to do this, they think If they can control everyone and make them lesser than the government that they will never overthrow the government or have anyone question their power. This form of government is known as a philosophical/religious control. In the dark knight rises bane takes control of the city by having all the cops go underground and blowing up all exit points of where they were he did this so that no one could stand in his way of taking of Gotham city.
In the novel 1984 Orwell creates an underlying theme of how the government is limiting the emotional range to just hate, we can see this happening in the world today through the rise in emotional manipulation through media. This is seen through the portrayal of violence in the media, especially tv. The constant news twenty-four-seven, most of which being biased and negative. As well as the constant divide media has made between people, shown in the book through the lack of love aloud.
Orwell illustrates the overall strength that manipulation has over the human mind and how easily convinced a human can be with the right methods even if what they believe is wrong. Even after a heart held promise Winston is broken, “Do it to Julia! Do it to Julia! Not me! Julia!
The Party exhibits an unrivaled strength in every aspect of citizens' lives. Their slogan "Who controls the past, … controls the future: who controls the present controls the past.” (Orwell 34) underlines the principle that influencing history is essential to keeping power. The Party uses that power to enforce a single view of history upon the people and change it whenever they see fit. Their “Control is maintained by … the Ministry of Truth (involved in falsification), the Ministry of Peace (concerned with war), the Ministry of Love (maintaining law and order), and the Ministry of Plenty (responsible for chronic shortages)”
Once Ingsoc capped language, they were able to control and define reality. This creation caused a confusion in what is actually going on just by calling it differently. The party used newspeak as a weapon. The weapon then defined reality.
Another example of how the Party controls its people and makes them conform to their liking is by using technology to make citizens fear being an individual. All over Oceania there are telescreens and hidden microphones. These allow the Party to keep constant surveillance on every single person at all times. The telescreens could hear “any sound” that someone “made, above the level of a very low whisper” and as long as someone was in front of one, the person “could be seen as well as heard”. Worst of all, a person had “no way of knowing whether [they] were being watched at any given moment” (Orwell 3).
Throughout 1984, readers are shown that the Party manipulates their citizens into perceiving violence as entertainment. Citizens perceive public executions as an event to look forward to, and children plead their parents to be taken to them. Treated as entertainment, the Party encourages attendance and treats them as celebrations. This is illustrated when one of Winston’s colleagues, Syme, recalls a recent execution. “‘It was a good hanging,’ said Syme reminiscently.
The novel, 1984, is a dystopian story of corruption and describes the dangers of a totalitarian government. The story highlights Julia and Winston’s journey to bring down the party and Big Brother. It is clear that the novel, published just four years after World War II ended, was designed to inflict fear. Orwell’s vision of the tyrannical style of government demonstrated in 1984, serves to enforce the notion that power and manipulation are treacherous. Throughout the novel, Orwell uses unique diction, and sense of fear in order to appeal to pathos and logos and represent his idea of an authoritarian society.
(Orwell 193). They want to eliminate individual freedom and thoughts for good. This essay confirms Orwell’s warnings because they have fixed their own “truths” just to abide by the government and their lies. People’s love for the Party was very strong they took back their statements and described them as mistakes, justifying the government. In Nineteen Eighty – Four Julia says “It’s always one bloody war after another, and one knows the news is all lies anyways” (Orwell
The “enemies” may just be figureheads intended to draw away the public’s attention from the party to other nonexistent issues, so that the government can retain control. The party specifically compares Goldstein to a sheep to highlight how Goldstein is interpreted by the public and Winston. Winston never says that he dislikes Jews, or that Jews are hated. However unknown to him, his
Living through the first half of the twentieth century, George Orwell watched the rise of totalitarian regimes in Germany, Italy, Spain, and the Soviet Union. Fighting in Spain, he witnessed the brutalities of the fascists and Stalinists first hand. His experiences awakened him to the evils of a totalitarian government. In his novel 1984, Orwell paints a dark and pessimistic vision of the future where society is completely controlled by a totalitarian government. He uses symbolism and the character’s developments to show the nature of total power in a government and the extremes it will go through to retain that power by repressing individual freedom and the truth.
Thinking outside Party Ideology and beliefs is labelled as ‘thought –crime’ because the act of free –independent thinking is unorthodox. When Winston began writing in his diary, he expected to be ‘vaporised’ as he had denounced Big Brother. He states, “thought crime does not entail death; thought crime IS death’. Syme describes destroying words to Winston, “In the end, we shall make thought crime literally impossible because there will be now words in which to express it” In other words, eliminating specific words and concepts strip them of their ability to