Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and Purchasing
Josh Nelson
Consumer Behavior
Dr. Zimmer
16 April 201 In the world of consumer behavior, it can be difficult to figure out just what drives a particular decision. What is it that causes someone to make a purchase? One theory is that there is a specific need that has to be filled. I believe this is the strongest motivator for getting someone to spend their hard earned money. When there is an imbalance within an individual, their goal is to satisfy whatever is needed to fill the void. In an article challenging Maslow’s relevance in today’s world, Mark Rodgers summed his theory by say, “ ... brand strategists have come to use Maslow’s model as a means of defining and then building on needs that brand
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McDonald’s may not be the healthiest choice, but it gets the need filled, and it does so very cheaply. There are numerous companies whose primary products are beds. These companies are all trying to position themselves as providing the best night’s sleep at the best price for the cost. The need for sleep is very high, and consumers are often looking for ways to improve the quality of their sleep. For those less fortunate, it is important to understand that it is often very difficult for these physiological needs to be fulfilled. They are not worried about anything other than where they are going to get their next meal. For others, it is about finding a fine dining experience.
Some of the high-end restaurants focus on the quality and specialty of the food that they serve.
Consumers are drawn to them for the experience that accompanies the meal. When cost is less of a determining factor to the consumer, they are able to look into more options. Marketers’ biggest difficulty when it comes to physiological needs is finding their place within a given market. With so many options, it can be difficult to convince the consumers that what they have to offer is where the should go. This is why they spend so much time with
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While they were not the first to take advantage of the idea (I can remember my mother using online chat boards 20 years ago), they have been able to market themselves as the absolute best, even making Myspace an afterthought.
Esteem Needs Maslow’s Esteem level has created much of the consumerism that has built our country into what it is today. When I think about how many of the things that we buy are influenced by this part of the hierarchy, it amazes me. The ideas of self-esteem, confidence, achievement and respect for/by others are what make up this level. For many, everything from the clothes that they wear to they car they drive are often tied to this level. So much of who we are is tied to our self-esteem that it can be difficult to imagine ourselves without the things that we attach to our identity. Depending on the demographic and psychographic, the clothes that we wear can be very different, but within each of those groups, and often much smaller groups, how we dress can have a drastic affect on our esteem. This goes back to the need for belonging. Belonging is often tied to our self-esteem, which strengthens the draw that a product can have on a
Fundamentals of Fashion And Their Reflection In “The Next Black” Aaliya Gujral Unquestionably clothes are a prominent part of our lives. They help us express who we are and often represent our sex, occupation, age and social standing. Clothing has been used by humans for thousands of years, and comes in a variety of forms. It has evolved throughout the course of history to include more fabrics, patterns, styles and designs.
I wear skinny jeans and t-shirts on the regular, I enjoy wearing makeup and I love anything with sparkles. But through my adolescent years, I have asked myself, why do I wear what all the other girls wear? I slowly began to understand why: my cultural identity is influenced by my group of friends at school, what I see in the magazines I read and the celebrities
The second issue has the same importance as the first one, it is a choice between taste and health issues. The decision about the taste and health will eventually be solved with a clear compromise, because both of these factors have a great potential for the market. This decision can affect all the range of products that may be released later on. First BASES indicated that health is more important in this area, but the second BASES shown that they should not ignore the "taste" because it has the great importance for consumers.
Even though there are same products on the shop shelves, people prefer to buy the food that has the labels of low fat or more nutrition. But these labels can be a big factor that causes people to live in an unhealthy way. According to the study published in Food Quality and Preference, it claims that people are more easily influenced by the labeling highlighted on the front of food packaging, particularly nutrition claims. For example, the obese people prefer the low-fat coke rather than other coke with regular sugar. This kind of nutrition claims gives people psychological comfort that makes them eat without worrying about being obese and unhealthy.
The addictive food that is sold by supermarkets is made to appeal to the consumers’ taste and make them addicted to it. In Michael Moss’ “The Extraordinary Science of Addictive Junk Food,” he mentions that the potato chip is a snack that provides a feeling of pleasure as well as a rewarding sensation in the brain through its coating of salt and fat (490). Small details food companies put in the food make a difference in the taste, which tends to attract more consumers without them aware of how they are being addicted to the food. In food companies’ perspective, the engineering of food to add more flavor and attract more consumers has no issue since it is how companies make their profits. Stephen Sanger, head of General Mills and the Yoplait brand, was able to produce $500 million in revenue from a new dessert that originated from the yogurt since it maintains a nutritive image with consumers (Moss 475-476).
The Road: A Breakdown of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs In Cormac McCarthy’s post-apocalyptic novel, “The Road”, a man and his young son find themselves on a journey fighting for survival through a dark and desolate world. With no identity or any hope in the future, the characters are faced with many compromising decisions. Two levels of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, the physiological and safety levels provide the most motivation and validation for the characters’ actions throughout the novel. There are 5 major levels to Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs; physiological, safety, emotional, esteem, and self-actualization (Maslow 1).
Nguyen and Brown explain the importance of clothing for identity, “Clothing and other forms of style are also reported to signify ethnic and cultural identity and used to differentiate among types of
Looking at Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, there are five primary needs which emphasizes on human motivation (Poduska, 1992). The physiological needs or basic needs are at the lowest level of the hierarchy. These needs must be satisfied in order for individuals to survive. It is then followed by the safety or security needs where individuals seek for protection and stability. When these needs are satisfied, individuals are motivated to fulfill the next level of needs which is the love and belongingness needs.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs (Maslow, 1943) is one of the preeminent
LEADERSHIP & MANAGEMENT WEBINNOVATE 2.1 BAREBURGER SWOT & PESTLE ANALYSES ASSIGNMENT Submitted by: (The7Corgis Group) John Hargaden David Gardiner Hassan Sougrati TABLE OF CONTENTS Company Description Key Facts SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats PESTLE Analysis Political Economic Social Technological Legal Environmental “You can’t grow if you don’t go out of your comfort zone” Euripides Pelekanos – Bareburger Group LLC Co-Founder & CEO 1. COMPANY DESCRIPTION
This theory is proposed by Araham Harold Maslow by year 1954. There are 5 different needs in this theory which consists of: Physiological; Safety; Belongingness; Need for esteem and Self-actualization. Maslow believed that a man being motivated by the needs he wants to satisfy. So, the fundamental needs must be satisfy in order to begin motivating behavior (Adiele and Abraham, 2013). 1) Physiological Physiological needs is fundamental and most basic need for human survival.
Five Levels in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and How They Influence Us Abraham Maslow, who was an American psychologist created a hierarchy of needs. There are five levels, with the basic needs at the bottom. He explains that if the basic needs are not satisfied we cannot move up the pyramid, despite a few instances (Lilienfeld et al., 2016). The first level is physiological needs which is satisfying hunger, thirst, and fatigue. Physiological needs influence us because if we are not satisfying our hunger, we can lose weight, or be malnourished.
The companies in today industry serve a huge competitiveness. Current competitors take advantage of the demands from consumers to earn high profit margins. Fendi is known as a rich brand heritage and is the first global group in luxury product. They are widely recognized for its leathers, furs, watches and bags.
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. This theory lies on the premise that people can rarely achieve their full potential without having met their basic needs; if the target population lacks of basic needs, any intervention that does not address this particular issue will fail. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is based on the physiological and psychological needs. Once these needs are covered, we will be able to engage someone to change habits in order to achieve our goals. It is highly important to recognize the target population and their basic needs.
Introduction “The term ‘misleading advertisements, is an unlawful action taken by an advertiser, producer, dealer or manufacturer of a specific good or service to erroneously promote their product. Misleading advertising targets to convince customers into buying a product through the conveyance of deceiving or misleading articulations and statements. Misleading advertising is regarded as illegal in the United States and many other countries because the customer is given the indisputable and natural right to be aware and know of what product or service they are buying. As an outcome of this privilege, the consumer base is honored ‘truth in labeling’, which is an exact and reasonable conveyance of essential data to a forthcoming customer.”