Iso 14000 Case Study

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approach to setting environmental targets and objectives and establishing and implementing a system for monitoring and control.
Companies that apply ISO 14000 and obtain ISO 14000-certification will therefore have a management system for:
1. identifying the aspects of its business that have an impact on the environment
2. Monitoring changes in legislation and regulation on environmental issues
3. Producing objectives/targets for improvement
4. planning to achieve these improvements, and
5. Conducting regular reviews for continual improvement. ISO 14000 does not specify targets for achievement or standards of environmental performance. It provides guidance on a management system for the management of environmental issues.

The benefits …show more content…

Thereafter eco-efficiency theory was then developed by the World Business Council for Sustainable development in 1991 during which they attempt to define it as a delivery of competitively priced goods and services that would satisfy human needs while reducing ecological impacts and resource intensity throughout the product's life-cycle to a level that is at least in line with the carrying capacity of the earth. They further identified reduction in material intensity, energy intensity, dispersion of toxic substances, enhancement of recyclability, maximization of renewable resources, service intensity, and the extension of product durability as the seven elements of eco-efficiency that provides guidance and direction on how businesses around the world can be eco-efficient. Thus a reduction in the negative impact of production activities on the environment will increase the value of eco-efficiency level of the …show more content…

Under section 6.4 Weighting. (See attached).

As mention earlier the eco-efficiency attempts to bring together the two variables, ecology and economy. Therefore, an eco-efficiency index measures the environmental performance of a company or product with considerations to its financial performance. The index is a ratio between the environmental variables and the financial variables (Sturm, et. al., 2004) and can be shown as:
Environmental influence/ Product or service value (as presented in formula 2 above)
We can therefore see that if we want to increase eco-efficiency, we can accomplish this by providing more values with a decrease in the environmental influence or resource consumed for the evaluated product or service. For example the fuel consumption of a car expressed in kilometers per liters of used fuel, this could be used to measure the fuel efficiency of the

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