The Hysteria Behind the Salem Witch Trials The Salem witch trials, dating back to February 1692, was a series of hearings against a group of young girls and those claimed to be witches. The girls had professed that their bodies had been dominated by the devil and blamed innocent citizens of using the “witchcraft” behind it. Anyone who seemed slightly out of the ordinary were accused by the girls to have dealt with “the devil’s magic.” The court put these accusations to the test by performing various executions and distinguishing whether the supposed witches could escape or not. It is said that the girls’ stress of living and the mass hysteria of this time caused the false accusations of witchcraft upon others. But what caused this mass hysteria? …show more content…
“When the people suffered from poor harvests due to poor weather, some concluded that it must be the work of witches who needed to be identified and dealt with” (6 Logical Explanations For The Hysteria Behind The Salem Witch Trials). People looked for others to blame their crop failures on, rather than the actual cold weather. Being that witches were told to be able to control the weather and destroy crops, they may have been the perfect ones to blame. “Interestingly enough the Salem witch trials occurred in the midst of a 50-year cold spell which lasted from 1680 to 1730” (6 Logical Explanations For The Hysteria Behind The Salem Witch Trials). Winters during this time were extremely strenuous. Lakes froze over, crops failed, and populations declined. This period of abnormal climate was known as the Little Ice Age. They did not have the resources to understand why they could have been undergoing such frigid weather. Therefore, to the people, witches could have been easy targets to point the finger at what they didn’t know in …show more content…
“Ergot is a parasitic fungus which in the right conditions can grow on grains” (6 Logical Explanations For The Hysteria Behind The Salem Witch Trials). It is a drug that, at first, affects ones’ body in ways such as itchiness, nausea, and muscle pain. However, developed symptoms include confusion, vision problems, and hallucinations. “Other studies on Ergot poisoning have also found that, like most drugs, children and females are the most susceptible” (6 Logical Explanations For The Hysteria Behind The Salem Witch Trials). Women used this drug as medicine to slow the bleeding during their menstrual periods. As a result, it is not unlikely that the young women trying to correct their cycles were accusing others of witchcraft due to being afflicted by this
The Salem Witch Trials of 1692 In 1692 in Salem, Massachusetts a violent panic broke out. The Salem witch trial hysteria largely caused by religious beliefs, suspicious acts, and ergot poisoning. One main cause of the witch hysteria was religious beliefs. Puritans of the Church were strong holders of every small thing in the Bible.
Living in Salem in the summer and spring of 1692 would’ve been an extremely hectic experience, especially if you were a married woman with another woman who wanted your man. Many people were put to death in the months between June and September, and had it not been for a mass hanging, it might have continued for who knows how long. The accusers of the Witch Trials were mainly jealous women who were out for the man(or land) of an accused woman, but that was not always the case. Some men(boys, really) accused others of being witches for the reason that a.) they wanted their land, or b.)
“What caused the Salem Witch Craft Trials of 1692?” This question has been asked for nearly 323 years. Although it is a rather simple question, it does not have a simple answer. The answer is difficult in light of the fact that there are a variety of factors and events that helped create the trials. One aspect of understanding that may have been a factor in the Salem incident, is that the afflicted girls had mental illnesses at the time, causing them to hallucinate and falsely accuse other women of being witches.
That scared the town forcing them to take action and start hammering down on all the people who showed the slightest sign of being a witch. The women being accused were considered less in the community. Women were more targeted because they were seen as weak and they could easily fall into the devil’s grasp (Adam and Eve in the
As word of the illness spread, more young girls started experimenting with forms of white witchcraft (Findling 159-160). This resulted in a growing number of girls behaving in the same odd manner. More symptoms were experienced by the girls including howling, spitting, and the feeling of being pinched (Jones n. pag.). The behavior of the girls in Salem Village, Massachusetts was similar to that of hysteria. According to Findling, hysteria is commonly referred to as temporary excitement or the victim’s loss of self-control.
A few scientific theories began to emerge as more research was done, and what it seemed to come to was that the supposed witchcraft victims were either suffering from medical infection or hysteria. The first theory suggests that the victims were either suffering from encephalitis, a disease that
It all started on June 10 when Samuel Paris’s daughter became sick and had weird fits that couldn’t be explained. She was later diagnosed as a witch (National Geographic Society). Seeing and experiencing this unexplainable behavior freaked most people out. This was one of the many cases that led to the Salem Witch Trials. The Salem Witch Trials was a terrible event in history that was caused by religious hysteria and economic divisions in the community, and ultimately led to the torture and murder of many people.
In the year 1692, peculiar and incomprehensible events occurred in Salem village, after a group of young girls had sinister episodes. “They would fall on the floor, shaking and trembling in seizures, or sit and stare off into space, unaware of the world around them. They would cry and shout curses uncontrollably” (Magoon 7). The settlers in Salem village grew scared as more girls became victims of these episodes. The village began to believe that witchcraft was to blame for these events.
The Salem Witch Trial examines the accusations of witch craft during the late 1600’s in Salem Massachusetts. The Salem Witch Trials began when a group of girls accused their first three victims of malicious practice of witchcraft. The suggested practice first occurred in the home of the Reverend, Samuel Parris. He had a Caribbean slave, Tituba, who was said to have bewitched the girls. The girls and Tituba were said to have practiced a black magic dance in the middle of the woods.
Do you know what affected America the most? The Salem witch trials had a great affect on America; so great that Christianity had to change their ways. This also was one of the great mistakes America had made at the time. The salem witch trials began as a misdiagnosis on a woman named Betty Parris in Salem, she was ‘strangely’ sick.
Statistics can often be misleading, and it is impossible for historians and scholars of other disciplines to identify every single cause or factor; determining whether or not people were in fact panicking is a particularly challenging task. However, for simplicity’s sake, witch panics were unusual incidences in which “prosecutions suddenly rose and declined in a particular place” (Goodare, 395). Despite the relatively broad definition, each witch panic was entirely unique, though there were a few commonalities that can be observed. For example, at the root of most witch panics were widespread feelings of fear and anger, as people came to view witches as a great threat to either themselves, their communities, or their values that needed to be stopped (Goodare, 397). Such an immense threat to society could not logically be attributed to only one (or a few) witches, thus, many came to see witchcraft as a conspiracy as well as “evidence of the Devil’s growing influence” (Goodare, 397).
Most people accused of witchcraft were poor or had low status. These people were viewed as safe targets for accusations due to their low status on social castes. People
Throughout the early modern period, the belief of witchcraft was growing exponentially (Parish, Helen. Class Discussion). During this period women were the predominately accused in witchcraft cases. There were many different reasons why women were blamed for being witches during this time period and these reasons range from not being a good mother, widowed, a bad wife, or even hair color (Parish, Helen. Class Discussion).
For a close-knit village, it was devasting to think that one’s neighbor could be practicing witchcraft, an act that the Puritans believed represented evil. This hysteria ultimately identified 144 people as witches, with 19 of them hanged (Magoon 12). Due to this event’s inhumanity, there are
These witches were believed to “wrought calamities, and illness by shooting objects into the bodies of their victims or by stealing their heart. ”[24] Considered to be socially deviant activity witchcraft was mostly the extension of the male ideology that viewed women as being