The establishment of specified standards:
In order to measure the diversity of the media, the FCC established Diversity Index (DI) in 2003. Diversity Index reflects the degree of concentration in the viewpoint diversity in local markets. availability of outlets of various types is measured and assigned a weight to each output (radio, press, television, etc.) based on their value relative to consumers. FCC DI scores calculated sample of ten markets, and use the results to set the Cross-Media limits. Using these sample scenarios, the FCC found that in small markets with three or fewer TV stations, all consolidation scenarios resulted in high increases to the average score DI. In large markets containing nine or more TV channels, all consolidation scenarios resulted in "acceptable" to the score DI is increased so no limits on cross-ownership of media in
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In mid-sized markets, of between four and eight television stations, the Commission found that scores DI scenario only newspaper / television duopoly increased to an unacceptable level. As a result, the FCC prohibits combinations newspaper / television, press / radio and radio / television in these markets.
The impact of Internet on traditional media:
Internet is not currently a substitute and is not likely to be soon a substitute for traditional media. For this reason, the Internet should not be used as a pretext to further increase the limits of media ownership, which have already proven to result in less local news on television and radio. New media offers the opportunity to produce alternative content cheaply and the proliferation of websites and Internet chat rooms demonstrates the will to seize the opportunity. However, it is difficult to attract significant number of consumers. As a result, the penetration of dough alternate
Today’s society has an obsession with the media, to the length that the president of the United States will claim credible news outlets as “Fake news”. According to journalism.org, 57% of Americans receive their news from the television and 38% from the internet, as opposed to the 20% that receive their news from physical newspapers (Mitchell). The current societal obsession with the media is one predicated by many, and one that will continue
The “scarcity of broadcast frequencies,” gives the government a significant interest in making those frequencies available to express all points of view rather than simply monopolizing the airwaves to those who hold licenses. The Government’s adequate concern when it comes to ensuring “that a broadcaster’s programming ranges widely enough to serve the public interest” is the main standing for this
The excerpt from “Diversity Explosion” by William Frey talks about the racial transformation and the expansion of diversity. Frey analyzes how and why these modifications are developing, also how they will have an influence in the future. Moreover, he adds on the political side of this demographic innovation. Hispanics, Asians, African Americans, and mixed racial backgrounds are all regarded as the minorities. These minority groups are increasing, meanwhile the white population is dwindling.
According to The Press, Reagan’s administration heavily promoted the decrease of FCC involvement in the media. This allowed for journalists to have much more freedom to find and discuss events that they otherwise may not have been able to report. Due to deregulation, there was less restriction on what content could be shown on television, therefore journalists could report more freely and viewers were able to watch more channels with more news stations. (“The 1980s”). According to PBS, “the number of television stations any single entity could own grew from seven in 1981 to 12 in 1985” and the rules for how much non-entertainment programing was allowed were abolished.
Have you ever imagined a great America again? One where our diversity made us the greatest country as it once was. Our actions and attitude can make America the great country it one was, so that all of our diversity that makes up our country is accepted. Our country was based on “the melting pot.” Also our country was compared as “the heirs of all time.”
This evidence provides statistics that tv is diverse in many ways for both
The FCC is a government agency that regulates the radio, television and phone industries. The Federal Communication Commission regulates interstate communication for instance wire, satellite and cable, and international communication. The FCC originated from The Communication Act of 1934, which abolished the Federal radio commission. The Communication Act of 1934 was the barrier for all the communications rules in place today. This act expanded on the authority of the FCC to regulate public airwaves in the United Stated.
There is a forecast that the household numbers for TV contents and subscriptions will continue to increase. However, thanks to the satellite household subscriptions there will be a decline in number of cable subscriptions. Prospect for revenue among media companies looks much better than for the communications companies. Reasons for it lie in the openings of new channels of digital distribution, emerging of new markets, internet providers, and other services. It is obvious that companies in this new digital era will have to constantly upgrade their technologies, implement new innovations and work on upgrading their
Diversity in the media will bring awareness to situations that are happening in communities that not everyone is accessible to that, in turn, can better those circumstances. Due to the lack of diversity in the media, it has put a strain in minority communities which Nam goes on to quote Dori J. Maynard, “Lacking these voices, the ability of the media to serve the public interest is itself compromised. ‘The news media is not only failing to serve the communities, but the country at large when they fail to reflect what’s going on in communities of color,” said the late Dori J. Maynard, former President of the Robert C.’(Nam par.2) and the causes the media to fail in not informing people everything that's going on but Instead picks and chooses what they
A media source which ignores or censors important issues and events severely damages freedom of information. Many modern tabloids, twenty four hour news channels and other mainstream media sources have increasingly been criticized for not conforming to general standards of journalistic integrity. In nations described as authoritarian by most international think-tanks and NGOs media ownership is generally something very close to the complete state control over information in direct or indirect ways. Undesirable consequences which occur due to media imperialism are: • Commercially driven ultra-powerful mass market media is primarily loyal to sponsors i.e. advertisers and government rather than to the public interest.
These technology changes the behaviors of people easily. It has become a new medium of advertising to the right people in the right place. Advertisers have found an effective way to manipulate people to get their
While MEG’s broadcasting decreased 17% and digital media increased 8%, its newspaper was down 43%. According to Figure 1, only newspaper division has kept declining since 2007. By contrast, digital revenues on local websites have increased for many years, from MEG Annual Reports, various years. Even broadcasting business performed better than newspaper, which met a dramatically increase in 2010. Given the sustain development of electronic media, it’s inadvisable for MEG to sell its digital media or broadcasting division.
INTRODUCTION This assignment is set up into two parts. The first part will be the theoretical part, where we will be discussing the concept of the chosen topic, Diversity Management. We as a group will collect definitions from various sources in order to get a broader understanding of Diversity Management. Thereafter we will look at the analytical part of Diversity Management.
“Media has become as necessary as food and clothing. Media is a mirror of the modern society; in fact, it is the media which forms our lives. The principle of the media is to let people know about modern, new relationships and to tell about the most modern discussion and fashion. The media still very backward behind other economic sectors because international communication is closely bound up with culture, language and tradition” (Karachi, M.(n.d). Media has many important types we already use in our daily life such as the internet and TV also radio and print media like newspaper and magazine.
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 2.1 INTRODUCTION: Newspaper firms have started to search for online delivery channels so as to retain the young readers. As a result, they have transferred a considerable amount of their delivery channels from print to online format. Most of the media firms have started to implement a 360-degree strategy that integrates content decisions “shaped by the potential to generate consumer value and returns through multiple platforms of expression of that content via a number of distribution outlets” (Doyle, 2010).