The Federal Bureau of Investigation vs The Presidents
Introduction
The FBI describes itself as "intelligence-driven and threat-focused" on its website. The FBI has changed a lot since it was established in 1908, among other things. The Federal Bureau of Investigation was founded in 1865 to look into and stop crimes, notably the distribution of fake money, which had grown to be a significant problem during the Civil War. According to fbi.gov/history, "the Department of Justice established the Bureau of Investigation (BOI) as a division under its control in 1908" due to the amount of work that had grown to be too much for the Secret Service. The BOI was initially tasked with looking into any potential antitrust law breaches as well as human rights
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The power dynamics at play in political decision-making lent themselves especially well to being analyzed via the lens of the critical approach theory, or “trying to explore and uncover these imbalances, bring them to the attention of the people of the United States and inspire us to try to get answers as to why there were classified documents in the homes of these politicians” according to Miller. The FBI was able to acquire insight into the ways in which the presidents may have exploited their positions to promote their personal objectives by investigating the ways in which people and organizations utilize their authority to retain control. In other words, the FBI looked at how power is maintained. The notion of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, or according to Katherine Miller as “the theory that developed over many years as a general theory of human motivation” was also helpful in gaining an understanding of the reasons that motivated the acts taken by the presidents. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was able to acquire a better grasp of the ambitions and aspirations that may have impacted the actions of the presidents by taking into consideration the numerous needs that people are motivated by. Finally, the systems theory made it possible for the FBI to investigate the intricate web of interactions and factors that play a role in the formation of political decisions. The Federal Bureau of Investigation was able to get a nuanced and in-depth comprehension of the presidents' actions by employing a holistic approach to gaining a better knowledge of the dynamics at play. Or as Miller refers to this as an input (the FBI finding out that these politicians have classified documents) output (the FBI was able to gauge into what these two
Richard Neustadt’s theory on presidential power is famously described as the power to persuade. Neustadt talks about ways how the president can increase their influence on the government which would lead to concept of more control. Many people believe that a president has control over many things, but unfortunately that’s not true. Neustadt’s theory helps us understand, how a president can get their way. Persuading and bargaining are the key components of achieving “presidential power”.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation is more than just police. Ever since they started on July 26, 1908 they have had more power and a greater jurisdiction than the police. In Enemies: A History of the FBI by Tim Weiner Bonaparte states that Attorney General Bonaparte had to promise to Congress that the Bureau would not be a secret. On May 27, 1908 the House said no because presidents before used agents
How did the FBI start and who was the man in charge of it all? J. Edgar Hoover was the head director of the FBI in 1924 to 2972 on his dying day. Hoover was raised by his mother and father in Washington D.C. He did not receive a birth certificate till he was 43 years old. His first job was running mail for the library of congress which he got at the age of 18.
Hoover got word of Mafia involvement however, he would not have them arrested for he had different intentions with them. “It was an extraordinary situation: The Federal Bureau of Investigation had evidence ahead of time that two well-known gangsters were planning a murder and that the head of the New England Mafia was involved. But when indictments in the case were handed down in 1967, the real killers -- who also happened to be informers for the F.B.I. -- were left alone, a tactic never used before in the FBI” (Fox 1.) This quote is important as it shows how the FBI is using smaller fish to catch bigger fish a tactic that was never used prior to the Hoover era. Hoover used an extraordinary amount of methods to catch criminals however he is notorious for his wiretaps.
The FBI responded to September 11 in extraordinary fashion. More than 4,000 special agents and 3,000 professional employees helped in the recovery and subsequent investigation. A single crime scene at the Pentagon in Virginia or at the World Trade Center alone likely would have eclipsed any previous investigative effort. The combination—along with the crash site in Pennsylvania—challenged the FBI to deploy its assets efficiently and in innovative ways. All FBI Headquarters divisions, field offices, and nearly every unit at the FBI Laboratory contributed.
Additionally, defense was focused on by the government after 9-1. Once 9-11 happened the FBI director decided he needed to do something to try to prevent a terrorist attack this major. The director changed their main focus. The new main focus was counterterrorism. With counterterrorism being their main focus the congress funded this area greatly.
This sets the stage for the checks and balances from the judicial and legislative branches of government that must be, and have been, done at times in order to reign in the power of the presidency. The successes, not only in the subsequent leadership, growth, and ability of the executive office, but the successful checks and balances in the 20th century, such as Watergate, U.S. v Nixon, and others, are thanks to the founder’s framing of the way our government operates. Strong leadership, while having a guaranteed opportunity to change a government that may have become too powerful, is an inherently American ideal, and is what the founders intended for the future of our
Most people think that the federal bureau of investigation, ( FBI ) is an organization where the people just sit and do a bunch of boring paperwork. For some people, their job is sitting around and doing paperwork, but other jobs in the FBI are the complete opposite. The FBI is a great job for people who will go all around the world to crime scenes, and be able to sit and do paperwork. FBI agents jobs are dangerous because of their jobs/description, their education and training, their work environment, and the equipment needed. First off, what makes their job dangerous in their everyday FBI life, is their duties.
According to the Department of Justice website (n.d.), the FBI's goal is to safeguard and defend the United States against foreign intelligence and terrorist threats, enforce the criminal laws of the country, and offer leadership and criminal justice services to federal, state, municipal, and international agencies and partners. The website goes on to state that the agency strives to carry out these duties in a manner that responds to the public's needs and is in line with the principles of the United States Constitution. FBI Strategies The agency's main strategy for countering terrorist threats is focused on gathering intelligence and carrying out criminal investigations. This involves utilizing various tactics, including surveillance, informants, and undercover operations, to acquire intelligence on potential terrorist threats and identify individuals involved in terrorist activities (Hewitt, 2014).
The Federal Bureau of Investigation has been a big part in the investigation of important events such as 9/11, Kansas city massacre, etc. With the FBI focusing on investigating, on finding and bringing the culprit to justice. They have many different fields to scrutinize, these are very important. The Bureau has cybersecurity, counter-terrorism, etc. However, some are less important than others.
“Never underestimate a FBI’s ability to find things out” (Unknown). FBI agents are people who investigate situations where harm is involved. Being an FBI agent has always been something that interests me. I have always liked solving things and this job is based a lot on solving investigations. I have never been interested in a laid back job, I have always wanted something more action based.
Over the past three and a half years I have spent my life studying in school. I have studied for hours and hours about the field of criminal justice; the reason it exists, its history and development, theories that are used to explain topics in criminal justice, and cases that have been monumental in changing the way that criminal justice works. While all of these are great to learn about the field of criminal justice itself cannot be learned from reading textbooks and memorizing theories. This is why I am interested in an internship with the Griffin Police Department. I want to learn how the criminal justice system is in action, how things actually play out outside of the scholastic setting.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Countless psychologists have theorized about human behavior, but few theories have had the impact that Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs has had. Maslow was looking to explain the motivation behind people’s actions. He developed his theory to represent the needs people need to meet to be comfortable in their living situations. Based on Maslow’s theory, phycologists can determine why people partake in the actions they do. For example, people who do not feel belonging and love as children are more likely to join gangs or other organizations to gain a sense of belonging.
When it comes to having and being able to maintain a strong moral code, front line patrol officers are the perfect example of what law enforcement requires. To ensure front line patrol officers maintain a strong moral code, they must be able to keep their integrity on and off duty. Officers should have this characteristic before they are hired and should be open for the police academy to repair and strengthen them. Law enforcement requires not only physical strength within the policing work field but also strength within one’s values and their ethical as well as moral beliefs. ‘’Values is the term given to those ideas, behaviors, and actions that are important to us.
magine a world without laws, Imagine people being able to commit crimes without anything being done, Imagine how all this important information about laws and why we have them would be nothing in the world today. Crimes are committed on a daily basis, but the law does everything to help those people who are in danger of committing those crimes by stopping them before it’s too late. sometimes the crimes are committed before the law can get to them so enforcement takes the job of taking their freedom away for them. Law Enforcement is important because without it everyone would be afraid of life. Everyone needs it for as long as Humanity exists because as humans people create mistakes that can severely harm and hurt others.