Both of the plays, Fences by August Wilson and Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, exhibit father and son relationships in a way similar to that of the poem “Those Winter Sundays” by Robert Hayden. In Hayden’s 1962 poem, a son describes the relationship between him and his dad, or the lack thereof. Using impactful and descriptive words, Hayden is able to beautifully illustrate this love-hate relationship between father and son. The poem entails how the father gets up early, even on the weekends, to go into the freezing chill and perform intensive physical labor in order to provide for the family. He still makes time to polish his son’s shoes too. However, despite this obvious affection, there are still harsh words being exchanged between …show more content…
He does not sugarcoat how he feels either, saying that he does not have to like his son, implicitly stating here that he does not. This angered approach of speaking to his son is what the father displayed in the poem, as put by the son when he said, “fearing the chronic angers of that house” (Hayden). Yet, it is hard to feel as though he just views it as a responsibility, he does as much as he can for his family and only wants the best for them, as shown when he told Rose, “Woman . . . I do the best I can do. I come in here every Friday. I carry a sack of potatoes and a bucket of lard. You all line up at the door with your hands out. I give you the lint from my pockets. I give you my sweat and my blood. I ain’t got no tears. I done spent them” (Wilson). These words from Troy imply that buried deep down he likely feels some level of love for them. He truly provides as much as he can humanly muster, but emotionally is just not there, as Troy at this point in his life “ain’t got no tears”. This also shows a direct connection to the dad from the poem, from the words of Hayden, “with cracked hands that ached / from labor in the weekday weather made / banked fires blaze. No one ever thanked him” (Hayden). This is precisely what Troy is experiencing, although no one gives him his flowers for all his hard work he does, he continues to earn for his family regardless of that. But, Troy’s harsh language and his purely …show more content…
Willy too, like Troy, showcases similar characteristics to the father from “Those Winter Sundays”. The most prevalent being the extremely high work ethic. Willy for years has been a traveling salesman, driving long distances on a weekly basis in order to sustain his family. Also much like the father Willy rarely gets emotional, although uniquely to him, what emotions he does show usually seem like way too much or way too little for the given scenario. His dedication to his hard work is demonstrated when his wife, Linda, says, “He works for a company thirty-six years this March, opens up un-heard-of territories to their trademark, and now in his old age they take his salary away” (Miller). That is thirty-six straight years of driving cross-country every week for one company. This is very in line with the father from the poem. However, despite all of this labor and loyalty over the years, Willy is underappreciated now in his old age. He is tired and unable to do things as he once did, and even still he tries his best to work in order to keep his family afloat. Also like the dad, he does all of this hard work and receives very little praise in return, or as an aforementioned quote stated “no one ever thanked him”. This is shown when he goes to request a change of position at his work to something more accommodating and his employer, Howard, tells
Each text showed how over the years both characters had slowly isolated themselves, and because of this, both men had become unhappy. The concept of isolation and the effects it has, was conveyed through the use of metaphors in both Wilson’s play and Baraka’s poem. Though the authors use different metaphors, they are both successful
However, pursuing this goal came with a price. Since he was highly motivated to becoming a successful salesman, he rarely stayed at home. Instead, he spent most of his time travelling around the country to conduct sales. He became a workaholic, forcing himself to make sacrifices in his family life in order to seek his own ambitions. Therefore, Willy’s perfectionistic ideals led to his demise.
but, when she is discussing with Troy how he and she are to move on from this, it gets heated. She confronts him for his faults and says, “You did Gabe just like you did Cory. You wouldn’t sign the paper for Cory…but you signed for Gabe. You signed that paper.” (Wilson 75)
Troy feels that he has sacrificed so much of his own life for his wife and children so they should not ask for anything else for him since he already does so much which is why he finds Cory’s comment so disrespectful. He treats his responsibility of taking care of his
Childhood memories are not only significant but lasting in many people’s lives. They can be positive, negative, or a combination of both and result in a lifelong full of happiness or a lifelong of hope, despair, and regret. Theodore Roethke’s “My Papa’s Waltz” gives a great example of a grown man remembering both positive and negative childhood memories in his life. The poem is written from the child’s point of view and has an acquiescent tone. Throughout the poem Roethke discusses the child’s negative but positive memories of growing up with his father through the use of the boy’s acquiescent tone, meaningful and forceful words, metaphors, the mother’s bitter tone, and rhyme patterns.
We learn that Willy is a salesman, who is has only had minor success. Willy blames this on the fact that he is not well liked. In the beginning of the play Willy has had a car accident and his wife Linda wants him to ask his boss if he can work only in New York instead of having to travel. When we see Willy in a flashback he appears to be happy and affectionate with his sons, who seem to return the affection.
Throughout “My Papa’s Waltz” and “Those Winter Sundays”, the author’s reflect on how their fathers were hard workers, although each memory is emotionally different. In “My Papa’s Waltz”, Roethke remembers his father coming home from work and his hands “Was battered on one knuckle” (Line 10). Even though the father had a long day at work, the boy recounts him coming home and dancing with him. Whereas “Those Winter Sundays”, Hayden recalls his fathers hard work by describing his “Cracked hands that ached/
Willy Loman was a troubled man who didn't have respect for his wife and degraded his children every chance he got when it came to their failures, especially with his son Biff. He only cared about achieving the American dream which he did not succeed because of all his problems that stood in his way. His constant obsession with achieving the American dream only made his family distance themselves from him more only due to the fact that he believed that achieving this would lead him to happiness and success. This also leads to the other major theme which is resilience. Willy came from a poor socioeconomic background and he is making all the efforts to pull himself out of his current situation through whatever he can do in hopes for something better that will make him feel like he's achieved his
Because of Troy’s substance abuse problem, he was unequipped to be a devoted father and husband. In Act 1 scene 3 Troy stated “You my flesh and blood. Not cause I like you! Cause it’s my duty to take care of you!”. Troy’s son Cory wanted his father to accommodate his life to his and not preside in his past.
Upon cheating on his wife, Troy negatively self impacted by creating such an enormous emotional mess for himself, and negatively impacted others by creating disaster in the home. Cory lost respect for his father and Rose went six months without a word to Troy. All because Troy did not reach the American Dream to become a professional baseball player he felt it was okay to commit adultery. The amount of negative impact to himself and others created by Troy proves that those who do not obtain the American Dream cause
Willy always found his dreams in someone else which is why his happiness never came. At first it was his father then it was his brother Ben, and then it was famous sales man Dave Singleman. He looked for others inside of himself which led to him not being satisfied. Dreams can not be rented or borrowed. Willy never realized this and in turn it caused his mental health to deteriorate even more than it already had.
With this play I believe that the author is trying to explain the importance of forgiveness and loyalty within a family living through struggles at a time of racism and poverty. Troy Maxson is a fifty-three year old man who works at a sanitation department. He refuses to show love and appreciation for others because he believes that his duties and responsibilities are what matters most. Troy’s
He has a Job, two kids, and a wife. Willy is a salesman who dreams to be like his role model, Dave Singleman. Singleman - in Willy perspective- had the ultimate successful life, as expressed in this quote: "Cause what could be more satisfying than to be able to go, at the age of eighty-four, into twenty or thirty different cities, and pick up a phone, and be remembered and loved and helped by so many different people?" [Act 2] Willy believed that success, was equivalent to how well liked he was. Willy's 'flaw' was his foolish pride, his persistence of achieving "his rightful status".
Even when his neighbour Charley offers him a job with a salary, Willy declines because he is too proud to work for Charley. He rather blames his failure on the superficiality of the business world and fixates himself on the idea that personality, not hard work, is the key to accomplishment. Perhaps, this is because Willy is living in a world where the pursuit of the American Dream is a predominant part of people’s lives, and the materialistic pressures of the superficial were beginning to permeate its actual values. Under this particular pressure, Willy has been fighting his entire life to achieve "the dream," but unfortunately, no one ever explains to him what its true values are or how to really make it. Therefore, Willy manages his life based on his overwhelming sense of pride and ambition, and in this way, Miller seems to criticize the idea of compromising happiness for success-- even though Willy truly believes that happiness is achieved through success.
This shows how willy can not admit his failure to his family. The main character Willy doesn’t want to show how deeply down he had fallen and is starting to lose hope on his