Ferdinand II of Austria was a very strict, Catholic dictator who 's actions greatly impacted history. He made a name for himself, not only for good doings but also for bad ones. Ferdinand was a monarch who made quick decisions, which sometimes led him and his empire into a great deal of trouble. Ferdinand II of Austria was born on July 9, 1578 in Graz, Austria. Ferdinand was the oldest son of the archduke Charles and Maria of Bavaria, the daughter of the Duke of Bavaria. His father, Charles, at the time was the ruler of Austria. Charles needed a son to take over as ruler when he died. Ferdinand grew up strictly Catholic. As Ferdinand got older, he got his education from the Jesuits at the University of Ingolstadt from 1590 to 1595. "He was educated in the hopes of being a strict Catholic ruler" (Sturmberger). Once Ferdinand 's father passed away, he was ready to take over Charles 's position. After all, it was his birth right to become the next ruler of Austria. His ascension to the throne was not as easy as it seemed, because he wasn’t the only one …show more content…
The same year Ferdinand took over as ruler of Austria, he also became known as the King of Bohemia by the Bohemian Diet. Later, in 1618, Ferdinand added another title to his name as king of Hungary ("Ferdinand II Facts"). Soon after he became king of Hungary, Ferdinand ran into some trouble when Bohemian nobles revolted against him. The revolts were caused by Ferdinand 's restoring of Catholicism in Bohemia ("Ferdinand II Facts"). Since Ferdinand grew up strictly Catholic, he didn’t allow many other religions as king which "made many Bohemians frustrated". Another cause of the revolt was that Ferdinand started to close down some Protestant churches(McKay et al. 562). The Bohemians soon got rid of Ferdinand as king and replaced him with Frederick V (Sturmberger). All of this conflict built up until fighting broke out, and this fighting lead to what is now known today as the Thirty Years ' War ("Ferdinand II
In German nobleman Christoffel von Lichtenstein’s legal plea for leniency to Count Wilhelm von Henneberg on August 24, 1525, German peasants’ cruelty and estranged behavior is apparent. From Lichtenstein’s perspective and being a nobleman most anything the peasants did came out as evil and rebellious. He goes to say that even though he had grown up with peasants’ parents, and was a very old age, this held nothing with the peasants and that they went on to force him into signing an allegiance to them. In the last year that would experience the terrible rebellions committed by the peasants, most of them in southern Germany, Emperor Charles V and the formal assembly of imperial councilors and officials advising Emperor Charles V came to the
But ultimately, his policies were detrimental and left Spain in a very unstable condition. Philip II was born in Spain in 1527, to his father, King Charles V, and his mother, Isabella, of Portugal. His father Charles was crowned Holy Roman emperor and ruled over a large portion of Europe. As a prince, Philip spent time travelling around Europe. He visited Germany, Italy, and the Netherlands.
Prior to 1550, the European continent was dominated by Catholicism and had been for centuries. However, Protestantism first introduced by Martin Luther had begun to make inroads in the Holy Roman Empire and Nordic countries. Despite the growing popularity of these new religions, the majority of monarchs saw religious diversity as a weakness. Instead, most rulers pursued Religious uniformity to ensure political stability and strength. Examples of monarchs attempting to achieve religious university abound from Charles V in the Holy Roman Empire and Spain, to Rome, and to England.
Following the war, Christianity also began to decline. What caused The Thirty Years War altered the course of Western Christendom and set the course for the decline of Biblical faith in Western Europe. Initially, the Thirty Years War began as a religious war. In 1618, the main conflict emerged, when The Holy Roman Emperor, Phillip II, attempted to force Catholic conversion on his subjects.
How Great Was Alexander the Great? Alexander the Great was the son of Phillip II who was assassinated after conquering the Greeks. Alexander became king at the age of 20 and right away began to expand. He began by crushing a Greek revolt in Thebes and gained the respect from the rest of the Greeks not to rebel.
Like every ruler Peter did make mistakes, yet Peter the Great had a way of evening out or overcoming his failures with success. Peter the Great was an extremely impactful and productive ruler; he completely reformed his country, and established foreign policies to strengthen
Philip II was born in May of 1527, he was the son of Charles V and Isabella of Portugal. During his rule, he reigned as an absolute monarch, and spent all of his time working to strengthen the Spanish empire and expand the Catholic Church. Philip II gained the Spanish throne in 1556 after it was gave to him by his father Charles V. This gave him control over all of Spain and the Spanish territories. After coming to Spain after ruling the Netherlands, Philip II did not like conflict but still fought many wars.
In response Fredrick, gathered armies from German state that were loyal to the Holy Roman Empire and crush the revolt of the Protestants, after which the Danish King Christian IV entered the war. Denmark’s protestant king, saw Ferdinand as a threat to Protestants everywhere not just in Bohemia, so together with the support of Protestant German States, and being backed financially by France, Denmark struck back but in the end the catholic backed Hapsburg became the victors. The next Country to enter the war on the Protestant side was Sweden. The Swedish entered the war out of fear who the Hapsburg may attack next. The Swedes were supported by the remaining Protestant German States and financially by the French.
The Horrific Tragedy that Happened in Sarajevo Franz Ferdinand was the Archduke of Austria, who was born on December 18, 1863. He was the son of Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria. Then married to the Duchess of Hohenberg; Sophie. They had 3 children, 2 sons and 1 daughter. The daughter named Princess Sophie of Hohenberg.
Kaiser Wilhelm II was the ruler of Germany from June 1888 until 1918, when they were defeated in World War I. He is considered the individual most responsible for the outbreak of war. Wilhelm II’s ambitious and aggressive leadership was a critical factor in the war. His imperialistic and nationalistic agenda in the late 1800s and early 1900s fuelled pre-war diplomatic tensions.
Did you know that Alexander the Great was one of the greatest conquers? Alexander was born in 358 B.C. and he lived in a kingdom in Greece called Macedonia. Alexander was the son of the King Phillip II, and Alexander became king. During his life, did Alexander show enough leadership, courage, and concern for others to be considered great? By these measures, Alexander was great for at least three reasons: military genius, inspiring leader, and spread of Greek cultures.
Author of the book, Becoming Charlemagne, by Jeff Sypeck provides a clear glimpse into the life of one of the world’s greatest kings and ruler and later emperor Charlemagne, otherwise known as Karl or Charles the Great. Sypeck creates a vivid and strong look into the time of Charlemagne, early medieval Europe and some other important world leaders, including Pope Leo III, Irene the Byzantine emperor, Alcuin the scholar and Harun al-Rashid ruler of Baghdad. These figures are crucial to the story of Karl becoming Charlemagne, and their stories included in the book help form and symbolize Charlemagne the Ruler. Understanding Charlemagne and early medieval Europe is presented vibrantly throughout the book by in-depth stories, facts and a clear
Did you know that Alexander the Great all most concerned all of Europe? As a child, he mastered a horse, was taught by one of the best teachers in the land, and more! We became a military captain at 18 and conquered most of the world at that time. The main point of this paper is to teach you about Alexander the Great's life and accomplishments. So, if you want to learn more, read on!
Prince Klemens von Metternich was elected “emperor” by Emperor Francis of Austria when he created the office of state chancellor. Being a royal figure who is not from the royal bloodline is not the only thing that makes Metternich a unique figure in the history of European political leaders. He is a controversial figure who can be seen as selfish Austrian leader preventing other European countries to make peace with each other and become powerful, or a great diplomat,who brought continental peace to Europe during the 18th and 19th century, Metternich aimed for European continental peace; although he was doing more work to secure Austria’s position in the midst of the big and intimidating countries. He was the one, who made Austria to be
Correspondingly, in the beginning, when the prince has problems with the Christ’s Hospital boys mocking him, he would attempt to resolve it with a prideful royal edict. Furthermore, when he learned of his father 's death the former king, he immediately fills with pride from the thought “how grand and strange it seems – I AM KING!” Conversely, when the new venerable king finds acceptance in the home of a good wife, he humbles himself to the family level while eating breakfast, instead of being imperious requiring her family