could render productive the task of defining the sign differential of cinema in Africa? Negritude, Satrean existentialism, missionary writings, ethno philosophy, anthropological structuralism and Fanonian neo-Marxist are the predominant philosophical trends that hold sway in African scholarship. These are philosophical orientations that are, to a large extent, alien to the continent and have in one way or the other defined or contributed to the anti-colonial rhetoric and the fight for liberation. Marxism, neo-structuralism and modernism seem to have dominated the theoretical construction of African cinema (Zacks, 1999).
Astride these philosophical orientations are equally the tools for film analysis in Africa that are equally imported from continental Europe and America. These tools have for a while been raising the ire of some film scholars in Africa, that judge the methods used by the standards of their provenance and not on the principles of what they offer or fail to offer in the task of tracing the signifier in film: “The direct importation into Africa of methods, theories, ideas and psychoanalytical assumptions developed in the First World and applied to African cinema is not without epistemological problems. Marxist, positivist or
…show more content…
His fourth chapter, – The Cultural context of Black African Cinema –, which had the potential to be a thematic presentation of the cultural context, turned out to be a marathon of précis comments of over thirty films with no arguable scale of preference or convincing arguments for the choices made. Thirty or more films analyzed in that manner offer nothing more than poster clippings for whetting the appetites of those who would like to watch these films. What was needed was a judicious sampling of some films that could demonstrate tendencies, themes and forms that delineate emerging patterns in African
The first part of the article talks about the tradition of Afro-American sources. She called this American theatre is Afroamerican. She then talks about the two-forms of that developed, the artistic process and how it was expressed to the present day. The second part of the article starts off by explaining how the iconic Negro was an icon for the audience and had an impact on the american theatre audience. What brought their attention was the character types, the inaugurated by the minstrel show and caricatures.
There is another interpretation that may be made, even though Bruce Chadwick's claim that Civil War movies from the 1950s and 1960s "went West" has some merit. According to certain academics and critics, these movies actually "went south" as opposed to "going west. " This alternative reading highlights how important southern identity and experience are too many of these
De’Angelo Epps Primary source essay 4/20/17 Blaxploitation is a film genre that branches off from the exploitation film genre and came to light in the 1970’s right here in the United States of America. This genre uses certain stereotypes and caricatures of the African American population to aim at the black population (mostly those with a more lower middle class urban background) and “empower” the race. These films primarily were based in a setting of poverty in southern urban neighborhoods and featured tons of funk and jazz in every soundtrack. The antagonists were usually followed the model of a racist white man or white group. This was to set up a theme for black empowerment and give a righteous tone to the movie so the crowds of viewers
While they may not be able to find commercial success for one or many of a myriad of reasons, many well-adored cult films highlight either a counter-culture group, or an upturning of social norms. “Toward a sociology of cult films: reading rocky horror2” shows this well. For example, Night of the Living Dead places a black man in charge of a rural white community, and the community is successful up until a white man tries to overturn his leadership. Overturning social hierarchies is not only common in cult films, it is a significant characteristic of them as a whole. While many successful commercial films are based on the standard social hierarchies of the time, cult films, more often than not, reject typical cultural hierarchies, traditions, or norms, and highlight “deviant”
On February 5th of 2008, President Obama said “change will not come if we wait for some other person or some other time... we are the change that we seek.” Certainly, there were many changes that were made since the post-racial era. Many African-American athletes, authors, and musicians emerged, transforming the landscape of black culture in the United States. In addition, the late-twentieth century was a time of radical change in African-Americans’ political status.
While exploring this topic, I intend to consult Edward Said’s Orientalism, debates about “otherness,” scholarly interpretations of Apocalypse Now, historical evidence about Americans’ attitudes toward the Vietnam War, and biographical information about Francis Ford Coppola.
I Am Not Your Negro, directed by Raoul Peck, is a film that showcases the history of race in the United States. Using the words and notes written by James Baldwin about the lives and assassinations of Medgar Evers, Malcolm X, and Martin Luther King Jr, the film explores the past and future of racial tension in the United States. A majority of the film explores and explains what it means to be black in a white world. Baldwin shares his encounter with reality by recollecting some of his childhood memories.
Introduction African-American pop culture and pop culture in general, may be researched by a lot of researchers but I still get the impression that its roots are badly overlooked. Pop culture isn’t only an entertainment but it has some great depth into it that makes it worth learning the subject. In my thesis, I want to give more attention to the development of the African-American culture throughout all these years from the very beginning. How only one race can make a significant changes, not only in their own nation but in the country they’ve been brought to ruthlessly. It’s amazing how the human race that used to be treated literally like animals, representing the lowest class, benefitted the ones that used them in the past with their creativity
Images are disseminated through these different mediums of media and presented to us. Adichie gives different images of the “African” immigrant created by
Through its trite, and grating production, the cinematic buffoonery of Rachel Perkins’ 2010 adaption of Jimmy Chi’s Bran Nue Dae ineptly depicts an assortment of racial and religious stereotypes and sexual innuendos. The film is a feeble excuse for a 1960’s nostalgic Bollywood inspired musical. It shoots for light-hearted satire but ultimately proves staggeringly unavailing. Bran Nue Dae’s unyielding and fragmented storyline leaves viewers confused and dissatisfied. The film contains an overbearing use of stereotypes, portraying Aboriginal men as drunken nymphomaniac idlers, Catholics as oppressive purists and Germans as hostile madmen.
Throughout the 70s, innovative and impactful movies featuring heavy African-American involvement hit the scene of thousands of theaters across the United States. The overall positive perception of Blaxploitation films provided many opportunities for black involvement in America’s entertainment industry that Hollywood failed to provide. Audiences positively perceived things that were not brought to light in the white dominated entertainment industry such as, new stereotype defying roles, uplifting messages, and the exposure of different communities and their issues. Blaxploitation was a result from African-Americans having a very strong desire to “see themselves empowered” in films (Christian). This genre of 70s cinema, were mostly set
How big of impact could slavery have done to Africa at least that’s what they said? The slave trade had huge and horrible impact on Africa because it resulted in a tremendous loss of life, Africa has not developed economically as a result of the Slave trade, and Africa still suffers and is unable to provide food and water for its people. Africa had a huge loss of people but to be exact “nearly 90 percent of the Africans in these two major regions came from only four zones in Africa. ”(“The Transatlantic Slave Trade”, para 48) all had to go even against their will 10 million enslaved men, women, and children from West and East Africa to North Africa, the Middle East, and India.
Over the past century, film has served as a powerful means of communication to a global audience and has become a vital part of the contemporary culture in a world that is increasingly saturated by visual content. Due to the immediacy and the all-encompassing nature of film, the process of watching a film, is widely perceived to be a passive activity by the general masses. However, quoting Smith in his article about the study of film, “nothing could be further from the truth.” The study and understanding of film as an art form enhances the way we watch and appreciate films. It requires the audience's active participation and interaction with the film in order to fully comprehend the directors' intention behind every creative decision.
The film reflects on the struggles of South Africa and reaches out to the audience, knowing that many would have lived through the terrible apartheid period and Eastwood uses this too seek to inform them on the massive change that South Africa went through as a result of the effective and immense leadership of Nelson
Different parts of our culture today have roots in history. The production culture, how a product gets from creation to us, is based off of the historical “outwork” process. Today, different jobs have unions that protect the workers. This working culture has evolved from the working conditions during the Industrial Revolution. In 1884 Europeans met to decide the future of Africa.