Extended Essay 2015
How has Movie Ratings changed over the years and its implications on the society
Contents
Introduction 2
Investigation 3
The current situation in Singapore 3
Case study 4
The Old Code (Hays code) 4
The New Code (used up to the modern day) 6
Comparison 7
Ratings Creep 7
Analysis 8
Impact of Ratings Creep on society 8
The society’s impact on movie ratings 8
Conclusion 9
Bibliography 9
Introduction
Recently, it has been observed that the public is more willing to view graphic and sexual films as compared to past years. For example, films like TED 2 and FIFTY SHADES OF GREY, which contain heavy adult material have been successful.
Films like this have also changed in the eyes of children. Children in the current
…show more content…
For example, a violent movie, which would have received an NC-16 rating due to violence in the past, is now being given a PG-13 rating due to ratings creep. This increases the audience of the movie and widens the age range. It allows younger audiences to watch the movie, increasing their exposure to such movies. Increased and prolonged exposure will cause desensitisation of the audience. (Busch)
Desensitisation to violent movies means that the audience would find that violence is normal. They will accept and commit more violent acts as a way of life. Children and youth are more prone to this, as they are more experimental and active. They would have violence instilled in them as part of their character from a young age, giving them time to “develop” this violent nature. This not only occurs in the case of violence but also in profane actions and words, sex and drug use.
Thus, the impact that ratings creep has on society is the fact that they have the potential to shape future generations. Younger generations act upon what they see in movies, and their actions can shape the
…show more content…
The first movie producer who created an adult movie opened his viewers’ eyes to a new category of movies. If that first movie was viewed by many and made a decent profit, other movie producers would want to create a similar movie to generate the same amount of profit. Once these additional movies are made, there would be a demand for these types of movies, pressuring more movie producers to create even more adult related movies. As time passes, movie ratings would slacken to allow more of such movies to be made and larger revenue to be generated by such movies. This is how society affects movie
The Consequences of Opinions in the Media The media is a driving force and a major contributor to change in society. The information it gives has the power to sway the opinions of millions and is a significant factor in the views of the public. When the media gives its own opinions to the public about a certain race, group, or religion, there are immense consequences. In the book Indian Killer, the media plays a large role in swaying the opinions of the public toward a specific race.
As with an addiction the more you are told to stop, the more you are drawn in. Because of viewership, Americans have essentially become “chained to their image-displacement machines like lab animals to dispensers of morphine” (Nelson 308). All over America, there is a demand for power
In the same article it was also stated that, “Researchers found that childhood maltreatment was a risk factor for officially recognized delinquency, violent self-reported delinquency and moderate self-reported delinquency. Overall, child maltreatment appeared to be a risk factor for more serious delinquency, such as assaults, but not lesser forms of delinquency, such as underage drinking.” Another form of juvinile behavior they partake in, often tends to lead to drug abuse. They grew up with it being okay to hit someone just for the sake of it. They become used to the idea that these things are normal and they rarely look to see what the consequences of their actions will be in the near future.
Like the media, Hollywood has a significant impact on viewers to perceive life and to
Today, movies use the same logic. If the people in the films are attractive then the movies will bring more people in. Throughout time, the movie industry has took something little and created the most dominant form of entertainment for Americans
Josiah Koser 04/10/2017 Robert Sklar, Movie-Made America, Random House inc., New York City, New York, 1994. The argument made by the author Robert Sklar in his book Movie-Made America has to do with the impact that American movies have had on the country's culture and society as a whole. Sklar says this by stating that, “American movies, through much of their span, have altered or challenged many of the values and doctrines of powerful social and cultural forces in American society, providing alternative ways of understanding the world.”
With violence progressing from teachings, movies and entertainment as well as environments it's important to realize there's one of two outcomes; an endless generation of people who have been taught violence and will teach others or a drive and determination to allow yourself to be better and to influence those around them in environments for the
Ideology The movie that I have chosen to analyze is the 2004 film Crash. This film emphasizes the intertwining cultures of today 's society and the conflicts faced from class, culture, stereotypes and racism. The explicit content of this film is to teach the audience that one person 's choices has an impact on another person or multiple people and to persuade the audience that we as a society need to change how we treat each other. The films overt message does generate social dialogue, however, this film can be interpreted by the audience through their own beliefs and behaviors causing some misinterpretation.
There is no doubt that Hollywood has many influences on society especially on young age. The term “Hollywood” refers to the film industry where located to the west and northwest of downtown Los Angeles, California (“Where is Hollywood,” n.d.). Not only in Los Angeles that television shows and movies of Hollywood are popular but also all around the country and worldwide. The audiences of Hollywood’s products are in various age starting from little kids to elders. Hollywood has incredible ability to spread believes, cultures, morals and even political influence on society.
Hollywood movies affect national culture in various ways. In one sense, movies could be characterized as America’s storytellers. Hollywood movies „Americanize“ global values and beliefs ,therefore they in a way diminish national culture traits and adapt and reinforce American customs. People tend to copy the ideas,customs and culture of American people or in other words they tend to acculturate. So called „Americanization“ is
Do you think movies and TV shows influence teenagers? Nowadays, people spend time watching movies and TV shows more than setting all together having launch. People’s behavior including teenagers the most spend a lot of time on social media and this can change their behavior due to the things that they see. The media in general has a huge impact in our society on teenagers.
Through movies’ ability to stay grounded in some truths, yet also push social boundaries, it is clear that films shape culture, and culture shapes film, making more important now than ever that filmmakers are aware of what they are putting out and the implications they will have. Not every movie producer
According to Baran (2012) mass communication can be defined as “the process of creating shared meaning between the mass media and their audiences.” This essay aims to discuss the degree to which we are shaped by our interaction with the media. In order to achieve the aforementioned aim of this essay I will focus on the following: limited-effects theory, two-step flow theory, attitude change theory and agenda setting. The limited effects theory sets out that media influence is based on individual and social characteristics.
There are those who argue that it has long and short-term adverse impacts on the social lives on young children and adolescents while others declare that not all effects are detrimental. Therefore, the debate continues as more research is done on the issue. In spite of the many debates, there is sound evidence documenting the damaging effects of media violence on the society. It has been argued that, children who are exposed to violent media become aggressive and violent at some point in their life (Markey, Charlotte, and Juliana 293) Therefore, media violence has a severe effect on the lives of
The theory explains “how individuals use mass communication to gratify their needs” (Burgeon, Hunsaker and Dawson, 1994, cited in Udende and Azeez, 2010, p. 34). The theory holds that “people influence the effects that mass media have on them” (Anaeto et al, 2008 cited in Edegoh, Asemah and Nwammuo, 2013, p. 23). The assumption of the theory is that people are not just passive receivers of media messages; rather, they actively influence the message effects. Media audience selectively choose, attend to, perceive and retain media offerings on the basis of their needs, beliefs, etc., thus, “there are as many reasons for using the media as there are media users”