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Essay On Fire Suppression System

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Introduction

Automatic fire suppression systems are widely used as a fire protection system that offers the first line of defence in case of fire outbreak. It detects, actuates and even extinguishes the fire without the intervention of human, keeping the fire from spreading thus putting fire damage to the minimum.

Fire suppression agents is used in the automatic fire suppression system and works by eliminating one of the components of the Fire Tetrahedron (Comprising of heat, fuel, oxygen and chain reaction) using method such as heat reduction, suffocation and breaking the chain reaction of the combustion triangle (Comprising of heat, fuel and oxygen).

FM200 clean gas is a gaseous fire suppression agent which is one of the many different types of fire suppression agent used in the fire suppression system. It is a safe chemical gas, known as …show more content…

It further benefits with its lesser storage space requirement. It is also less costly to install due to its simple layout. Refilling of the cylinder is simple and fast therefore cutting down on any interference there may be to business.

Disadvantages of FM200 Clean Gas

Cost
The cost of FM200 clean gas is more expensive than inert gas agents.

Human contact
Although FM200 clean gas is relatively safe to human, there are some safety precautions. When discharged, FM200 clean gas may reduce the visibility of the area causing difficulty in terms of evacuation. Also, it may cause frostbite if the discharging liquid or vapour comes in contact with skin.

Decomposition products
When the temperature of fire rises to more than 700 °C, the excessive discharge of FM200 clean gas may leave minimal by-product Hydrogen Fluoride (HF). However, usually a small amount of the agent is sufficient to suppress the fire.

Environmental
Even though it has zero ozone depleting potential, it still harbours a low range global warming potential.

Travel speed

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