The Odyssey by the Greek poet Homer is mainly about Odysseus journey home after 20 years. It is an expedition with his men, some not making it home alive. Food Imagery and Temptation in The Odyssey by Smith explains a different view of the story. Saying how temptation is mostly show throughout Odysseus’s exploration. All kinds of food is show from beginning to end. As you know, the main key to survival is food. Which is also a major symbol all over The Odyssey. In addition, the story goes on when, Homer interprets the use of food by desire and punishment. Then, Odysseus is portrayed as a fair leader throughout the use of food.
First off, Homer reflects the use of food as a desire. The Odyssey states, “Children and fools, they killed and feasted on/the cattle of Lord Helios, the sun/ and he moves all day through heaven/ took from their eyes the dawn of their return” (Ⅰ.13-15). In other words, after a long day of killing and such “war” they want or wish for a meal. Also known as a desire. Smith proclaims “This image of killing and feasting is primal but rich and it is important to remember that these are men who are returning from bloody war and
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Cyclops is mainly used as an example. He was shown to eating Odysseus men in the war. Homer expresses the use of punishment while explaining what the Cyclops did. Saying it “went on filling his belly/ with manflesh and great gulps of whey” (Ⅸ,321-322). This is a punishment because they did not plan correctly until after when the Cyclops ate them as food. According to Smith, she explains “In this case, the punishment for gluttony comes from the ultimate glutton, a giant with an enormous appetite.This cycle of punishment for the “sin” of gluttony is furthered when Odysseus makes the giant’s appetite for wine his downfall.” This involves the Cyclops. Furthermore, with these punishments Odysseus played a clever trick on him. Though, with food comes desire and
From The Bible, Jacob has twelve sons. Of all of the sons of Jacob, Joseph and Benjamin were the dearest to him. But his predilection for the two sons has raised the others’ strong feelings of envy. Turn to Joseph, he also had some strange dreams and when he dreamed that the sun, and the moon , and eleven stars bowed down to him, his brothers thought that he would indeed over them. At first, his brothers want to killed him, but in the end they decided to send him to Ishmaelites.
In Homer’s Odyssey, Odysseus men did deserve their punishment for eating Helios’s cattle because, well first of all do not eat first, you are supposed to ask first, if they say yes then eat, but if they say no, do not eat. All the trouble that the men got odyssey into, I really do think that they did deserve their punishment for all the things that they have done to get odyssey in trouble with all the gods. Well there's another thing Eurylochus convinces the men to eat the cattle of the sun. Then odysseus wakes up to find that the men has broken the oaths and killed some cattle, so it was the men falt. Even though they were starved, there is no reason to steal and kill a god's cattle.
The ancient Greeks had a set of rules called the eight Greek evil thoughts. These were simple morals to keep everyone on the same page and avoid a lot of problems. In the episode of “The Cyclops,” Odysseus and men were trying to steal some food from the Cyclops, Polyphemus. Polyphemus eats two of his men and imprisons the rest. Odysseus comes up with a plan to escape by blinding the Cyclops after he moves the rock blocking the exit.
The decision they made caused them to have great consequences. For example, when Odysseus’ men opened the bag Odysseus was given thinking it was full of treasurers but instead the winds were released. They were punished for their greed, wrong decisions and self-indulging.
Therefore, as it is clear to see that in The Odyssey, the temptation of food leads to punishment, and as discussed by Nicole Smith in her essay “Food Imagery and Temptation in The Odyssey”, this temptation and its consequences are seen in “Sailing From Troy”, “The Cyclops”, and “The Lotus-Eaters”. After all, temptation affects everyone, and can lead to drastic consequences. Whether one lives in China or Australia or Venezuela, temptation and its consequences will follow them wherever one
Along the journey home, Odysseus and his men are presented with many situations that act as tests of their personal character and self-control. Whether it is the temptation of revelry, the ability to escape their worries, or gluttony, the men must choose between their own selfish desires or resistance for the communal good. The crew’s success or failure in giving in to their temptations depends upon their possession of certain characteristics. Throughout Homer’s Odyssey, the failure of Odysseus’s men to recognize their lack of self-control due to foolishness results in them bringing misfortune upon themselves and ultimately their community while their king and commander, Odysseus, successfully displays how to avoid this lack of self-control
Odyssey Argumentative Essay The Odyssey is an epic by Homer. It is a story about Odysseus journey back to Ithaca after the Trojan War. All the Greek heroes had returned home after the Trojan War except for Odysseus who was an important hero in Ithaca. Odysseus was absent in his son’s life and Telemachus decided that, it was time to find his father and bring him back home to his wife Penelope.
For example, after Odysseus pokes out the eye of Polyphemus he is filled with much pride. As he is sailing away, he shouts to Polyphemus saying, “Cyclops, if ever mortal man inquire how you were put to shame and blinded, tell him Odysseus, raider of cities, took your son: Laertes son, whose home’s on Ithaca!” (9. 548-552). By revealing his name to Polyphemus, he will have to death with the wrath of Poseidon, Polyphemus’ father. This could have all been prevented, if Odysseus would have just kept his mouth shut.
Throughout history, feasting has been a way to bring people together, to celebrate, and to entertain. In Homer’s play, The Odyssey, food serves multiple purposes. The opulent banquet that Telemachus attends in Sparta with Menelaus displays the hospitality and wealth of the Spartan royalty, and provides key information about the whereabouts of Odysseus. While this instance of feasting displays how eating can bring people together to celebrate, overindulging in the Odyssey is also portrayed negatively. As the play progresses, readers learn that excessive and unnecessary eating is one of the reasons that Odysseus does not quickly return home to Penelope, and additionally, it is the reason that many of the crewmen do not return at all.
Homer was enthralled with the idea of temptation and used it in The Odyssey’s plot exceedingly
From Odysseus’ time with Calypso in Ogygia up until the moment he takes back his home and wife from the suitors in Ithaca, the struggles he faces help answer what makes for a good life. Homer uses Odysseus’ journey throughout “The Odyssey” to identify four aspects of a good life: mortality, honor, hospitality, and experiences. Homer reveals that mortality is necessary for a good life when Odysseus denies the opportunity for immortality that Calypso offers, he shows the significance of honor in his description of Odysseus’ bravery in the Trojan war and the consequent respect that Odysseus’ crew has for him, Homer reinforces the importance of hospitality in each city Odysseus travels to, and he conveys that experiences, good or bad, define a good life. The Greeks held their gods in high esteem and therefore when Homer or other characters in the epic refer to Odysseus as being “godlike,” this is one of the highest compliments he could receive.
TS1 (Thesis): In The Odyssey, Homer depicts Odysseus’ real foe as the theme of temptation with displays of hubris and lustrous goddesses, which portrays the importance of being vigilant to not submit to temptation. ST1: Homer depicts that Odysseus is determined to get home, but Odysseus succumbs to temptation when he leads his crew into the cyclops lair, eats the cyclops’ food, and demands for a gift, resulting in a protracted journey home. 1: Homer displays Odysseus as recklessly brave when he requests, “we’re at your knees, in hopes of… a guest-gift”(9.300) from the cyclops. 2: It is apparent that Odysseus has given into the temptation to be arrogant when he declares for the cyclops to give them, “a guest-gift,” after Odysseus and his men have broken into the cyclops lair, showing even further Odysseus’ isn’t vigilant to
Food, Civilization, Love, and the Gods “You have to taste a culture to understand it” -Deborah Cater. Food is important to every culture and so much can be learned by it. Our food is shaped by where we live and how we eat it, whether slow or fast, outside or inside. Therefore, when Deborah Cater said this, she was likely speaking about food in a literal way, but in fact this is even more true in the abstract.
English 201 In Odysseus I think that Homer is using the siren scene to symbolize temptation in many ways. There are many different ways we are faced with temptation in our everyday life to do certain things. Its representing how temptation can control us no matter how much we know that it is wrong to give in. Temptation can come in many different ways, like in Odysseus the temptation came to them from the sirens.
A major theme in the Odyssey is reciprocity: people getting what they deserve. Reciprocity is an important theme in the Odyssey because it explains why Odysseus’ journey was very long and treacherous. Eurylochus, Antinous, and Odysseus all suffered consequences due to poorly made actions. Each of them made the wrong decisions which lead to death and a long/adventurous journey. Eurylochus was the first to be killed by Odysseus and his men due to his actions.