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Cerbera Odollam Research Paper

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Toxicology is a branch of biology as well as chemistry and medicine, which deals with the adverse or toxic effects of substances on living beings- the harmful effects various physical, chemical or biological materials have on the biological system of the organisms. The effects depend on the level of dose of the materials and it is of high significance in the field of toxicology. The area of forensic toxicology is both fascinating and important for many applications. Forensic toxicology deals with the investigation of toxic substances, environmental chemicals or poisonous products. Forensic toxicology is a mix of many other scientific fields such as chemistry, pathology and biochemistry. It also deals with a bit of environmental sciences. At present, this area of forensics has focused on …show more content…

Cerbera odollam is a tree that belongs to the poisonous Apocynaceae family, which includes the yellow and common oleanders. Its seeds are very toxic, containing cerberin as main active cardenolide. The odollam tree is responsible for about 50% of the plant poisoning cases and 10% of the total poisoning cases in Kerala, India. It is observed to be widely used for both suicide and homicide. The aim of the particular study is to call attention to a powerful toxic plant which is somewhat completely ignored by western physicians, chemists and even coroners and forensic toxicologists. (2) Another study of toxic plants had the objectives to identify the common poisonous plants in the region of Nilampur, Kerala and study the morphological characteristics of the poisonous plants. The adverse effects those plants have on organisms were also noted in the study. The research paper gives a considerable amount of information on many toxic plants that are often considered harmless in many parts of the state, and their harmful effects.

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