Essay On Formal And Informal Groups
Types of Groups: Formal and Informal
What is the meaning of group? A group is a few of people team up together to achieve a certain goals or objectives. They may have same interest in certain activities and mutual interaction. They also will frequently interact with each other and have regular contact.
In organization, group plays an important role as work or activities are in in groups. Individual works is also done in organization but as an organization is a deliberate arrangement of people assembled to accomplish specific goals so we can tell that an organization represent a group of people working together as one person’s actions gives impact on others. Groups of people who get along with each other and have desire contribute to the groups and also give respect to
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The members of this group have close relationship with each other as they are mutual interest in certain activities. For examples, employees of Sunway Berhad formed a group of golf players and get together to play golf in the weekends. This type of group is considered informal and not regulated by organization rules and regulation.
Formal and informal group can be differentiated in the following aspects:
1. Origin- The reason of formation of both groups can be differentiated by the origins. Formal group is formed to accomplish certain purpose while informal group is formed in term of socio-psychological forces. It is means members of informal group work together and form same interest in certain activities so they team up so that their interaction with each other can be improved.
2. Purpose- Formal group purpose is to achieve the objectives and goals of an organization. They have a formal organization structure. The informal group is created by members I the formal group to serve their purpose of satisfying their needs which cannot be obtained in a formal
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