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Parents Influence On Gender Development

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Males and females have biological differences, it is life experience that reinforces or contradicts those differences, however, they are not really as different as most perceive them to be, this fact lies in differential socialization, which claims that males and females are taught and influenced different appropriate behaviours for their gender by their first teacher and caregiver, their parents (Burn, Aboud, & Moyles 2000).
At a young age, boys and girls spend most of their time in their home with their families and look up to their parents for guidance. Through observation of particular parental behaviors in the context of their family, children learn that certain actions may be drawn on as symbolic markers of gender (Cunningham, 2001). The parents are also the one that provides children with their first lessons about gender, one way that parents influence children’s gender development is through the role modeling and encouragement of different behaviors and activities in sons and daughters (Leaper, 2013). According to Bussey and Bandura (1999), parents also play an active role in setting the course of their children 's gender development by structuring, channeling, modeling, labeling, and reacting evaluatively to gender-linked conduct.
It was shown that there was considerable evidence that parental socialization practices have an impact on child gender role knowledge and preference (Ruble, …show more content…

But parents, who show counter stereotypical ideas about men and women’s gender roles, might have gender-differentiated parenting that influences behavior that is different from its gender (Endendijket al., 2016). Parental influences on children undoubtedly occur throughout the child’s life with the parents, and in most cases continue after the child has left the parental home (Cunningham,

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