Mircea Eliade – a Romanian-born historian of religions, phenomenologist of religion; author of novels, novellas, and short stories – was one of the most influential scholars of religion of the 20th century and one of the world’s foremost interpreters of religious symbolism and myth. In the 1930s he became an influential literary figure in Romania, especially after publication of his hugely successful novel Maitreyi (1933; Bengal Nights). During World War II, Eliade served as cultural attaché with the Royal Legation of Romania in London (1940) and in Lisbon (1941–45). An extremely prolific writer, Eliade spoke of his “dual vocation” as a fiction writer and scholar. He viewed his literary and scholarly concerns as autonomous but complementary and as necessary for his spiritual equilibrium and artistic creativity.
In 2008, The Times positioned Golding third on their rundown of "The 50 biggest British authors since 1945”. William Golding is one of the biggest inspirations for any rising artist and his work has reflected a lot of positivity toward the world, which earned him a Nobel Peace Prize to say the least. This report will elaborate more about his life and the reason behind choosing this great personality as an inspiration. 2.0 EARLY LIFE AND WAR SERVICE William Golding was born in
Oscar Wilde wrote at levels far more advanced than the time period he lived in. Oscar Fingal O 'Flahertie Wills Wilde was born on October 16, 1854 in Dublin, Ireland. Wilde 's father was an acclaimed doctor and his mother was established poet. After attending an ivy league school it is easy to see how he became one of best play wrights of his time. Oscar Wilde is relevant in the Victorian era and is also highly revered today because he spoke about human qualities.
How many times have we heard about the Shakespeare's influence? Because of the particular and flawless works of William Shakespeare, it is not surprising that why he is an influential person in the literary society for more than century. Undoubtedly, there are many people willing to let their heart be broken and cry for his work over and over again. Although his body was consumed by the time, his name and spirit are still breathing in our world through the poetry, literature, book or even movie. It can be found Shakespeare's influence in every entertainment industry, especially his shortest and bloodiest tragedy like Macbeth (1610), which is the most famous one.
Ekphrasis and Aestheticism in Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray Oscar Wilde was a famous author and playwright, well known for both his literary works and the drama that surrounded his personal life. Born in Dublin in 1854, Wilde attended both Trinity College and Magdalen College, distinguishing himself early on as a classically talented individual. Upon graduation, he moved to London to pursue a literary career. With his charm and exuberance, he was quickly accepted into many prestigious social circles. His friend Frank Harris described him as “not only an admirable talker but […] invariably smiling, eager, full of life and the joy of living, and above all given to unmeasured praise of whatever and whoever pleased him (Harris 4).” As well as being charismatic and likeable, Wilde was extremely witty; he had a way with words that served him well both in his career and in his personal relationships.
Arthur Miller (1915– 2005) was the writer of articles, diaries, short stories, a novel, and a kids ' book, yet is best known for his in excess of two dozen plays, which incorporate the original American dramatizations Death of a Salesman and The Crucible. A staunch nationalist and humanist, Miller 's work passes on a profoundly moral viewpoint whereby all people have an obligation both to themselves and to the general public in which they should live. Dissimilar to a considerable lot of his peers, Miller kept up his hopefulness that regardless of mankind 's terrible inclination toward disloyalty, individuals could rise above this and be better. In the production of Death of a Salesman, alongside its executive Elia Kazan and architect Jo Mielziner, Miller conveyed another style of play to the American stage which blends the procedures of authenticity and expressionism; this has since been named "subjective authenticity" and incited a redefinition of what disaster may intend to a cutting edge crowd. Affected by the social-issue plays of the Norwegian writer Henrik Ibsen, the exploratory poetics of Clifford Odets and Tennessee Williams, and the imaginative organizing of Thornton Wilder, Miller made his own image of show that frequently investigated macrocosmic social issues inside the microcosm of a disturbed family.
At the Metropole, the tale of a century – a story of power, love, conflict, and new strength – is fanned through the air, where it ceaselessly circles around the bars, rooms and patios that have inspired the world’s greatest to visit, ever since it opened in 1901. It was here that William Somerset Maugham, one of the most successful writers of the early 20th Century, stayed with his lover Gerald Haxton. An author who dedicated many of his writings to the mythical quality of the Far East, Maugham was a master of the short story, and in April 1923 wrote his Indochina travel tale The Gentleman in the Parlour in one of Metropole’s famed suites. It was here too, that after a secret marriage in Shanghai in 1936, one Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin, the biggest star of the silent film era, spent his honeymoon with one of Hollywood’s leading ladies, Paulette Goddard. By then, stories of the romantic East enchanted Europeans and Americans alike, and the Metropole in Hanoi was a magnet that beckoned all who were great and influential in the world to come to
William Somerset Maugham the popular English fiction writer of the twentieth century, wrote many novels, plays short stories, and marked his excellence as most eminent writer of Modern age in English history. Various features of his fictions drew attention of the critics and readers, which offered entertainment including the serious issues of human life, for that matter it resulted in being popular fiction of the time. The critics discussed his works with the advantage to explore the qualities of writer as well as to point out the flaws of his work and analyzed diverse features of his writing skills. The critics discovered many themes along with stylistic features of his novels in plays and short stories. Maugham has a range of production in various genres and experimented with writing skills.
In addition to his poetry, Yeats devoted significant creative energy in writing plays. According to the official Nobel Prize website, Yeats was selected for his always inspiring poetry, which in a highly artistic form gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation. The publications of ‘Last Poems’ and ‘Two Plays’, after his death, cemented his legacy as a leading poet and playwright. He died in 1939 and is remembered as one of the most significant modern poets of all times. Yeats was an impressionist, he used symbols.
Later, he changed his writing prodigies to tragedies and calamities that include Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth. They were recognized as few of the greatest works in English literature history. During his last phase of life, he changed his literature mood to tragicomedies which are also known modernly as romances and patched up with the other playwrights (Hatchuel, 2004). During the recent era, his literature and works have been redesigned and adapted with the modern writing ways in performances. His plays, poems and serious texts have been widely famous among generations and people of every era have studied them continually.