Giacomo Torrelli The rise of the Italian Renaissance sparked the decline of Feudalism and the rise of commerce. As a result towns began to grow via urbanization and the dominance of the church was challenged. People began to study and explore the classics and encourage the teaching of Greek and Latin. Furthermore, there was rise in humanism and classicism which were the precursors to the development of Italian Literature and Drama. As Italian Literature and Drama developed Italian scenery and spectacle became prevalent as well. Giacomo Torrelli is one of many Italian designers who played a key role in the development of scene design and spectacle (Italian Renaissance). Torrelli drew influence from Vitruvius’ De Architectura, has inspired many other designers, and has work that is still incorporated into modern day productions. Giacomo Torrelli fondly known as was also called “Jacopo” was born on September 1, 1608 in Fano, Papal States, Italy and died on June 17, 1678. His theatre …show more content…
This system uses flats that are mounted on long poles and pass through slots in the flooring of the stage. The flats connect to small 2-wheeled wagons (chariots) that run along tracks underneath the stage. A series of pulleys, ropes, counterweights, and winches, all of the chariots under the stage could be moved simultaneously; as one flat moves into view the flat behind or in front of it recedes off stage. The counterweight flats and drops are linked to painted borders hanging from the flies as well. When one turns the master winch the complete scenic transformation from one setting to another is affected instantaneously (Giacomo Torrelli). This machine was central to the progress of the Italian Renaissance because it forever changed the way that audiences would watch plays. It provided a magical experience for the audience; hence the nickname great wizard for
According to Wassace K. Ferguson, there was a Renaissance and he stated in The Renaissance, “The idea that there was a great revival or rebirth of literature and the arts, after a thousand years of cultural sterility, in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries originated with the Italian writers of the Renaissance themselves.… they turned for inspiration to the civilization of Roman and Greek antiquity.” (Doc. 1). While living during the Renaissance, Ferguson recognized the change initiated by the Italians that revived the Roman and Greek classics. However, Ferguson was not the only one because Petrarch, a humanist, also observed this shift in life and thinking.
Ha Nguyen AP Euro Mrs. Broffman DBQ The Renaissance, which is a french word for “ “, had begun to take way in the fourteenth century, Europe, where it influence were still spreading until the late sixteenth century. Study of the classicals, mostly the Greco-Romans, were increasingly popular among the people of Europe; humanism was then starting to take shape. In the Renaissance the values and purposes of education was emphasized by humanists, who wants to use it to improve society, economic increased, and above all, to be able to restore religious beliefs.
During this period most art and architecture was focused within the monastic communities and religious fervor was the predominant theme. In its own right, this period of art and architectural history produced innovations which can be seen to have influenced the structures and churches being built during the early period of the Italian Renaissance. Take for example the church façade of Orvieto Cathedral designed by the architect Lorenzo Maitani or Sienna Cathedral, whose facades resemble earlier Gothic cathedrals such as Reims and Amiens in France, with their large rose window and towering spires. The influences are unmistakable yet the evolution of transformation is apparent so that it more resembles an alter screen with painted panels, rather than the typical all over relief carving of the churches of the Middle Ages. See images 14-12 Lorenzo, Orvieto Cathedral (looing northeast), Orvieto, Italy, began 1310.
The Renaissance was the rebirth of classical Greek and Roman art, literature, and culture. New philosophies formed such as individualism, the idea that humans are capable of great things. This was accompanied by the wish to spread Christianity, and a spirit for riches. With these desires and advancements in ships, a new age of adventure was introduced. From sailing to new worlds and trading across the globe, the Age of Exploration brought riches and destruction.
Literature began looking back at the works from the Roman and Greek era. Because religion and the church was crumbling and humanism and self-thought was rising, literature began to take a new direction. Instead of writing what the church approved, people began writing about whatever their minds thought up. We can thank the Renaissance period and all its transformations for writers such as William Shakespeare, whom brought us playwrights and poetry that we still love today. Art was also changed during this time.
Introduction In early 18th century Venice there lived a red-haired priest named Antonio Lucio Vivaldi. Traveling with an entourage that nearly always included his elderly father, he oversaw the performance of operas and instrumental pieces that have come to define classical music as we now know it. Vivaldi was born on March 4th, 1678 and died on July 28th, 1741. He was many things, an Italian Baroque composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher and cleric.
Massacio - Father of Perspective and Three Dimension - born Tommaso di Ser Giovanni di Simone, was the first of three friends to change art. As he was born in San Giovanni Valdarno, Italy, December 21, 1401-1428, he made many works of art, yet none looking like the other. He became strongly influenced by the architect Brunelleschi and the sculptor Donatello, both of whom were his contemporaries in Florence during the Italian Renaissance. As a young child, his father died when he was just five years old.
This Commercial Revolution was a key to the start of the Renaissance in 1300, which spanned until 1600. It began in Florence, Italy before spreading to the rest of Europe. The Renaissance was defined by its revival of Classical era art and values. Artists and philosophers
Thus making it clear that Renaissance art was no longer only for religious representation but extended to the disposal of anyone (wealthy). In other regions of Europe there was similar dominance of political power by the rulers. The Renaissance culture in Italy however eventually started to die in mid-15th century as their land was invaded by Spain ending the independence of Italian People.
The Renaissance has a lot of ideas that has change the time. Without its ideas the Renaissance would have not happened. The Renaissance has many people in it but for example Leonardo Da Vinci is one of the many famous of the Renaissance. The Renaissance would have not start if these four things did not happen.
Jackson Neufeld Mr. Johnson History 40S 23 December The Impact of Banking on Northern Italy During the Renaissance The Renaissance was a time period between the 14th to the 17th century, originating in northern Italy. The Renaissance movement was specifically focused on the “rebirth” of culture. This included the revival of ancient techniques in the fields of art and literature, in addition to the growth and spread of the worldview of humanism (a raised importance of secular matters).
The Renaissance time period can be traced back to 13th century Italy, specifically in Florence. Philosophers, writers, and artists of this time period felt as though this was a period of reawakening for new philosophies and moral beliefs. Francesco Petrarca, or commonly known as Petrarch, is considered to be one of the first writers of the Renaissance time period. Petrarch sonnets were known to be about love in all capacities and emotional states of one’s well being. Petrarch’s sonnets were all typically written in an incredibly bleak and dull tone.
The Renaissance was a time period known for rebirth of a place and was known to change certain parts of the world. The Renaissance began in Florence and Siena between the time of 1400-1600’s. There was many Renaissance that took place and two very popular ones were the French Renaissance and the British Renaissance during 1500-1700. It was known to begin in Italy and many reasons it started was for a rebirth, because too many things reminded them about their past. Economic, political, social, ideological, and cultural reasonings led to the Renaissance, and since the Renaissance started in Italy there was a lot of economic and cultural reasonings.
The Renaissance, which means ‘rebirth,’ began in Italy during the mid 14th century. It was a movement of cultural revival that rediscovered the Ancient Greek and Roman literary and art style. What led to the Renaissance was that hunger for knowledge--that hunger for discovery. Old texts and manuscripts had been unburied from ancient times. These old texts allowed non-religious readers and scholars to spread the ancient knowledge confined within the books.
Through technological advances in society, the Italian Renaissance dramas were more complicated and aimed at perfection. The Italian Renaissance was a time where plays where royalty attempted to gain power and prestige. Artists, writers, and actors were readily given money to create plays for the Italian royalty. Despite the resources and money being more readily available for the artists of the Renaissance verses the artists of the medieval era, the main goals were very