Gingival Recession Case Study
Gingival recession is an apical shift of the gingival margin with exposure of the root surface to the oral cavity. Gingival recession may be present in healthy gingival sulcus with normal interdental crestal bone levels or it may occur in an ailing periodontium with alveolar bone loss. Patients often visit the dentist for treatment of gingival recession due to aesthetic reasons. Other glitches faced by the patients are hypersensitivity due to exposed roots and root abrasion or caries. The definitive objective of a root coverage technique is complete coverage of the recession defect with the gingival tissues in good appearance and harmony with the adjacent tissues after healing.
Keywords- gingival recession, root coverage, gingival margin, interdental
…show more content…
A study by Addy et al 1999 showed the prevalence of recession to be higher on upper canine and first pre-molar teeth and lower canine, first premolar and incisor teeth, in a group of 92 subjects with a mean age of 35 years.13 Some studies show that the prevalence of gingival recession is higher on the left side of the jaw.14 Higher levels of recession have been found in males than females and in Afrocarribeans and African-american than White Caucasians and other racial or ethnic groups.15 Recession is also found in patients with good oral hygiene as well as in patients with poor oral hygiene. In patients with good oral hygiene, recession is located commonly on buccal surfaces and in those with poor oral hygiene other tooth surfaces are also affected.16,17 Studies also show a correlation between calculus and gingival recession. One such study by Van der Weijden et al 1998 shows a higher prevalence of recession on lingual surfaces of lower anterior teeth in the age group of 20-34 years.18 Habits such as lip and tongue piercings are associated with increased prevalence of recession in mandibular anterior teeth.19 In patients with periodontitis attachment loss, bone loss and gingival recession is located mainly interdentally. It has been estimated that approximately 60% …show more content…
Interproximal bone loss is visible on the radiograph. This is sub-classified into three categories: o Class II-A: There is no marginal tissue recession on F/L aspect o Class II-B: Gingival margin on F/L aspect lies apical to CEJ but coronal to MGJ with attached gingiva present between marginal gingiva and MGJ o Class II-C: Gingival margin on F/L aspect lies at or apical to MGJ with an absence of attached gingiva between marginal gingiva and MGJ
Either of the subdivisions can be on F or L aspect or both (F and L).
• Class III: The tip of the interdental papilla is located at or apical to the level of the CEJ mid-buccally/mid-lingually. Interproximal bone loss is visible on the radiograph. This is sub-classified into two
Dmanisi Skull Essay
637 Words | 3 PagesIt is difficult to determine if tooth loss was a result of either advancing age or pathology. However, due to substantial bone resorption (bone loss) of both the mandible and maxilla, tooth loss occurred years before death. It is hypothesized that this individual either was able
Dental Hygiene Annotated Bibliography
827 Words | 4 PagesAnnotated Bibliography for Proliferation of New Dental Hygiene Programs Basting, K. G. (2017). Surviving in a saturated market: Increase marketability through enhanced job skills. RDH Magazine. Retrieved from http://www.rdhmag.com/articles/print/volume-32/issue-3/departments/suviving-in-a-saturated-market.html In this article, Ms. Bastin summarizes the educational requirements for dental hygienists. Furthermore, she reports that in 2008, the number of accredited dental hygiene programs were 301; however, in 2009, the number increased to 309.
Essay On Periodontitis
1079 Words | 5 PagesChronic periodontitis Chronic Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the supporting tissues of the teeth caused by specific microorganisms or groups of specific microorganisms, leading to progressive destruction of the attachment apparatus of the teeth including periodontal ligament, cementum and alveolar bone with periodontal pocket formation, and recession of the gingival tissue(1) . The clinical feature that characterizes periodontitis from gingivitis is the presence of clinically apparent attachment loss. This loss mainly is associated with changes in the density and height of subjacent alveolar bone (1). Severe generalized periodontitis affects 5–15% of any population worldwide and is a major cause of teeth loss after dental caries (2). Chronic Periodontitis also known as adult periodontitis or chronic adult
Dental Care Research Paper
903 Words | 4 PagesDental Care is very expensive for some people in the world. People are not able to afford to get their teeth fixed like the celebrities or the high class. That’s why the lower classes have medicaid and medicare or they pay monthly payments. “For every adult without health insurance, an estimated three lack dental insurance, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. ”(Wendell)
Essay On Becoming A Dental Hygienist
917 Words | 4 PagesIt intrigues me to learn about the various diseases and conditions that can manifest without proper care taken off a person’s teeth. I think people underestimate the power and overall importance of brushing, and flossing of the teeth on a regular basis. The short time I’ve spent under Ms. Lopez has help emphasize the importance of knowing the anatomy and physiology aspect of the teeth. The knowledge I obtained from shadowing, and numerous hours of online research has help convey to me knowledge on how to better prevent oral
College Essay On Dental Surgery
923 Words | 4 PagesMy conventional dentist urged me to have root canals which I eventually did because I did not know what else to do. Dentistry offers very few choices when a tooth becomes badly damaged or dies. The tooth can either be extracted or a procedure called a root canal can be done to “save the tooth.” Root canals are a standard
Restorative Dentistry Research Paper
1891 Words | 8 PagesYou may need a root canal. Modern root canal procedures are stress-free, painless, and simple to perform. Before we begin, we numb the area using a local anesthetic. We then access the dental pulp using specialized rotary equipment and remove the infected material. We seal the inside of your tooth and fill the empty cavity with a substance called gutta-percha.
Periodontal Disease Analysis
1516 Words | 7 PagesRoot planing disposes of harsh spots on the tooth root where the germs assemble, and evacuates bacteria that add to the disease. Now and again a laser might be utilized to evacuate plaque and tartar. This system can bring about less bleeding, swelling, and uneasiness contrasted with customary profound cleaning strategies. Medication might be utilized with treatment that incorporates scaling and root arranging, yet they can 't generally replace surgery (National institute of dental and craniofacial research,2013). Contingent upon how far the disease has advanced, the dental specialist or periodontist may in any case propose surgical treatment.
Motivational Interviewing Theory
1173 Words | 5 PagesOn the other hand, slight disease affects approximately 35% of the adult population48, 49, 50. Patients need to see the condition of their own mouth. At the initiation of every appointment, during data collection and tissue assessment, the patient should be provided a mirror to visualize with the clinician the evidence of periodontal disease, caries, gingival recession, tooth mobility, furcation involvement, etc. During periodontal probing, the patient should hear the pocket measurements as data is being recorded and collected. In a similar approach, during examination of the radiographs, the patient should be shown evidence of permanent bone loss, and contrast that to areas without bone loss.
Bad Teeth Research Papers
412 Words | 2 PagesPoor teeth are an aesthetic and health problem that may even cost you a job. If you have one or more severely damaged teeth, the following three surgeries are among the most popular and effective teeth correction techniques available. Root Canal The infamous "root canal" is a procedure that requires filling the damaged areas of your tooth with a rubber-cement type material that seals the cracks, improves your smile, and helps hold your tooth in place. A corrective crown is then placed on top to eliminate any signs of repair.
Neonatal Teeth In Children
690 Words | 3 PagesSuperficial position of tooth germs, hormonal disturbances, febrile illness, genetic factors, hypovitaminosis, and osteoblastic activity inside the tooth germ related to remodeling of alveolar bone has been suggested as etiologic factors. Natal and neonatal teeth may be associated with some syndromes like Ellis van creveld syndrome, cleft lip and palate, Hallermann- Streiff syndrome, Sotos syndrome, and congenital pachyonychia. Our patient did not have any syndrome. Clinically these teeth may be small conical or of normal size and shape with opaque yellow-brownish in color. They are often mobile due to their incomplete root formation.
Hypodontia Case Studies
800 Words | 4 PagesRavn found that in 80% of the patients with aplasia in the primary dentition illustrated a similar pattern of aplasia in the permanent dentition.7 By four years of age, maxillary and mandibular incisors, canines and first molars tooth buds must be present. In the current case, radiographic examination revealed absence of permanent maxillary lateral incisor and canine tooth buds. They could be congenitally missing or they can be formed later. This case needs to be followed-up to determine the correlation between agenesis of the primary and permanent teeth. A number of etiologies have been proposed for hypodontia: Genetic: Genetic control plays a more significant role in the etiology of hypodontia because the incidence among individuals connected to hypodontia patients is higher than in the general population.8 Shimizu and Maeda reported that nonsyndromic or familial hypodontia is more common than the syndromic type.9 Environmental factors:
Hemisection Case Study
1782 Words | 8 PagesABSTRACT Infections of periodontal or endodontic origin may result in increased periodontal probing depths with attachment loss adjacent to the root surface, bleeding on probing, suppuration, swelling of the gingiva ,tooth mobility, angular bone loss and pain on percussion. These signs and symptoms may be caused by plaque-associated periodontitis which begins at the margin of the gingiva and proceeds apically or by endodontic infections that enter the periodontal ligament at the apical foramen or through lateral or accessory canals and proceed coronally. The loss of posterior molars as a result of periodontal or endodontic infection leads to migration of teeth, collapse of the arch, supra eruption of opposing teeth, loss of supporting
Goldenhar's Syndrome Case Study
1214 Words | 5 PagesPatient’s family history was uneventful. There were no vertebral or skeletal abnormalities seen. On intra oral examination, no developmental anomalies were seen in relation to the tooth or supporting structures. A high arched palate with dental caries was noted in relation to 75 that was deep. IOPAR was advised in relation 75 and Lateral cephalogram was advised to rule out bony deformations.
Pathological Tooth Migration Paper
1911 Words | 8 PagesPathological tooth migration (PTM) is indisputably one of the dentoalveolar disorders that cause special concern to patients especially when occurring in the anterior segment. There appear to be multiple factors which are important in the expression of the tooth migration namely, bone loss, followed by tooth loss and gingival inflammation. Other factors that can be contributory to tooth migration include an aberrant frenal attachment, pressure from the cheek and tongue as well as that from the granulation tissue in the periodontal pockets, gingival overgrowth due to drugs occlusal factors such as missing or unreplaced teeth, shortened dental arches, excessive vertical overlap, posterior bite collapse, class II malocclusion and habits such as
More about Gingival Recession Case Study
Dmanisi Skull Essay
637 Words | 3 PagesDental Hygiene Annotated Bibliography
827 Words | 4 PagesEssay On Periodontitis
1079 Words | 5 PagesDental Care Research Paper
903 Words | 4 PagesEssay On Becoming A Dental Hygienist
917 Words | 4 PagesCollege Essay On Dental Surgery
923 Words | 4 PagesRestorative Dentistry Research Paper
1891 Words | 8 PagesPeriodontal Disease Analysis
1516 Words | 7 PagesMotivational Interviewing Theory
1173 Words | 5 PagesBad Teeth Research Papers
412 Words | 2 PagesNeonatal Teeth In Children
690 Words | 3 PagesHypodontia Case Studies
800 Words | 4 PagesHemisection Case Study
1782 Words | 8 PagesGoldenhar's Syndrome Case Study
1214 Words | 5 PagesPathological Tooth Migration Paper
1911 Words | 8 Pages