Central Tenets of the Second Great Awakening
The Second Great Awakening was designed in such a way that it provided a deeper conviction among believers and non-believers. Primarily, the Second Awakening was designed to restore individuals who had previously believed in God, but had digressed from the course of faith for some reason. A plethora of revival meetings were held during this period to assist individuals to make up their mind and mend their ways to return to God. These groups organized prayers to assist the church to seek God fervently. Moreover, the Great Awakening rekindled the need to increase the number of missionary societies to participate in the spread of the Gospel.
The second central tenet of the Second Great Awakening was
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Frances Trollope was highly critical of the Second Great Awakening and went ahead to term the female participants as poor maniacs. Primarily, Trollope was concerned with the manner in which women exhibited a range of, “Convulsive movements of their limbs… indescribable confusion of heads and legs [and throwing] their limbs with such incessant and violent motion … that [he] expected some serious accident to occur”. Contrariwise, Charles Grandison Finney would describe this behavior as revival or a strong and genuine conviction of sin. Particularly, the women in that time played a central role in the revival meeting by exhibiting a heightened level of emotional connection coupled with a deep sense of humility. The strong emotional connection among the women created a rich aura for the emergence of revolutionist. The glim opportunity given to some women to minister the word of God upon strong conviction of the Spirit of God paved way for the emergence of additional voices of liberation. Authors like Emery and Abbott played a critical role in the establishment of a political foundation. These two women assert that untiring sisters had worked with great sighs and groaning as they sought emancipation in Boston from what would be described as a deathlike struggle. These women utilized the same evangelical tactics employed by their ministers. For instance, the women used an emotional appeal to pass their …show more content…
Predominantly, men were socially accepted as the strongest of the tow genders. The rise of these women in movement created an obscene aura that men were unwilling to accept. Basically, men were uncomfortable being lectured by a woman. When the women were trying to evangelize and talk to men about the Gospel, men were willing to listen because they perceived the message to be an inspiration from God. However, a change in tone and message of these women became a bitter pill that men and most women were unwilling to swallow. Men could not stand to be lectured by a woman. After all, the woman’s place at that time was below a man and thus, every word uttered should be carefully examined. Additionally, men were used to be bosses and the ones giving lectures and directives to women. Men were like lords while women were their slaves. Consequently, the participation of women in these movements was actually going against the social provisions and men were unwilling to bend to that direction, thereby creating a controversy. Furthermore, men were prospering from the growth of urban areas, alcohol consumption, gambling, prostitution, and violence. All these vices were being used by men to show their dominance over women since the latter was always at a disadvantage.
Regardless of a colony’s religious situation, whether they allowed complete freedom of worship or were occupied by strict religious laws, all thirteen colonies were affected by a movement called the Great Awakening. Generally, the Great Awakening is characterized by a fervent revival in religion practice. Although, this movement had a major impact on most aspects of colonial life, it is important to note the effect it had on religion and how that in turn affected the political life of the colonist. Because of The Great Awakening, many ministers lost authority the authority they held over because more people were taking to studying the Bible in their own homes. This idea would have larger implications for the future.
During her speeches, she touched on something that was very controversial at that point; a woman’s massive role in the reform causes. Since women were seen as the moral center of the home, they imposed themselves in society as the moral integrity of the nation, thus finding work in the reform movements. The role that women played in the temperance movement caused light to be shed and the realization that female voters would be of more power on the war against alcohol. Even though women’s right to vote did not happen until the 1900’s, they did receive many legal advantages and proved their power from a religious and political state which gave women a new sense of pride and worth within the
This method shows how the program is helped people out of education and finding jobs. This shows how the reformers had goals and method for assisting the poor. In conclusion, reformers had goals and methods to achieve their goals. The reformers goal were women suffrage and assisting the poor.
Enlightenment was a time period that revolved around philosophy, science, and society, and is less focused on religion. Enlightenment includes a concept proposed by the philosopher John Locke that all humans, when they are born, are entitled to basic human rights. The Enlightenment also includes the thought that things in the universe are constant, leading away from such a strong reliance on God. The concept of Enlightenment inspired many proceeding declarations, including the USA’s declaration because it encouraged equality to all men. John Locke was an Enlightenment thinker who proposed that as humans, we are entitled to basic rights and that when we are born we are blank canvases and are thereafter altered by our surroundings.
Richard Kaplan also said, “the theological belief in the potential mutability, indeed perfectibility, of people also encouraged a reforming attitude toward social institutions. Humanity and earthly society were not inherently sinful and, thus, could and should be reformed.” With the new quantity of religious people, the belief that there should no longer be sinful or unjust things grew tremendously. With this belief, people began to believe that things that needed to be reformed, should be reformed. The Second Great Awakening sparked a nationwide wave of reform movements that had a huge impact on American society throughout the 19th century.
The Protestant Reformation began with a movement made by a monk simply to criticize and challenge the actions of the Church. From the disapproval of selling indulgence to the demand of equality, multiple forces have sparked the inception of the Protestant Revolution. Martin Luther’s decision to take public stand against the Church was revolutionary to the society. A movement for religious reforms, known as the Protestant Reformation, was born. Luther’s beliefs were soon adopted by and appealed to every levels of society.
The Second Great Awakening urged reform in the United States. The document also conveys the ability to change human behavior and society through religion with much of an emphasis on free will, salvation, equality. This document also conveyed the importance put on emotion and feelings. The author jumps to conclusions, however about the types of people who need saving. This document mainly
Their strong religious values aided them in the survival of the struggle they experienced during their lives. They were two different women with similar struggles but with different situations. Although Mary Rowlandson and Anne Bradstreet both had unique struggles, both women were able to overcome their difficulties through similar faiths. Mary Rowlandson was a woman that relied on God. Rowlandson is comforted in her “low estate” by Biblical passages that [take] hold of her heart” and enable her to survive (Mary Rowlanson’s Captivity and the Place of the Woman’s Subject).
The women of this movement were fighting for something they believed they deserve. Because of the Seneca Falls Convention and the Declaration of Sentiments and Resolution, women were able to express their own opinions. The women’s rights movement led to many different events, impacted other countries, and created a new amendment. The feminist efforts in the mid 1800s were successful enough to allow women to take on occupations and educations they weren’t able to obtain
The First Great Awakening was brought over to America from Europe in the early 1700’s, which brought Pietism, Enlightenment and Protestant faith. The Protestant faith was established in the United States during the colonial era with the first Great Awakening and grew after the War of 1812. Men were mostly of the hierarchy till the roles of the women transitioned through the war. A while later, the Second Great Awakening increased the churches to a lucrative Christian society in which preached spiritual equality and could democratically govern themselves within a hierarchy (Henretta). During the Second Great Awakening there was a substantial amount of importance for religious women in the church as they searched for a social, political and cultural
Followers, who had once felt unfulfilled and disheartened during sermons, suddenly felt and experienced the spiritual connection to God that they had each been longing for after attending preachings from these two men. The Great Awakening brought about religious freedom and free will (Smith, 2011) that would grant all
I believe that despite all controversial views this event was a huge shift for social change and future breakthrough in this area. For the American feminist movement such impetus was the successful story of the suffrage movement during the First World War, including the adoption of the 19th Amendment. The history of women’s struggle for their rights is very long and sometimes seems endless. “The Age of Enlightenment and the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries opened up job opportunities for women, released them from domestic confines and provided them with new social freedoms” (Repetto, 2010,
Young females sought to be more adventurous, they were more outspoken, they weren’t afraid of anything and were always willing to do and experiment new things. The classified “New Woman” started to do activities that usually females never used to do before, they played sports, drove cars and danced. Their attitudes made new radical look on women. Women from older generation started to argue about the new generation of women, and disapproved the things they were starting to do. Some women abandoned the traditional, and followed the new women’s rebellion.
Their strong religious values aided them in the survival of the struggle they experienced during their lives. They were two different women with similar struggles but with different situations. Although Mary Rowlandson and Anne Bradstreet both had unique struggles, both women were able to overcome their difficulties through similar faiths. Mary Rowlandson was a woman that relied on God. Rowlandson is comforted in her “low estate” by Biblical passages that [take] hold of her heart” and enable her to survive (Mary Rowlanson’s Captivity and the Place of the Woman’s Subject).
The theses helped to express two beliefs. One being that the bible is the central