I grew up in Greensboro, North Carolina. As a child, I felt like I learned a great deal about the Woolworth Sit-In that occurred in my very own city on February 1st, 1960. I even had the privilege to visit the International Civil Rights Museum in 8th grade. I distinctly remember walking through the museum and coming across an exhibit that had stories of many African Americans who had been violently assaulted and even killed during the Civil Rights Movement. These stories were posted on the wall along with disturbing pictures of the events. I also markedly remember seeing the Woolworth’s lunch counter. Personally, I think that this is a museum that everybody should experience. It really opens one’s eyes about the entire Civil Rights Movement …show more content…
It was certainly not only the four Greensboro NC A&T freshmen that had courage during the Civil Rights Movement. Every protestor following that act had an enormous amount of courage and stamina to be able to protest peacefully and to ignore the threats being constantly thrown at them. At the time, I don’t think that I completely understood how important the Greensboro sit-in was. I do not recall learning about the effects of the Greensboro sit-in and how there were many other sit-ins that followed, including one at North Carolina Central University and Shaw University. Approximately a week after the Greensboro sit-in, fifty North Carolina Central students along with four white Duke University students sat at a Woolworth’s lunch counter in Raleigh, North Carolina. The manager of this Woolworth’s eventually closed the store for the day. Following this, the students marched to three other lunch counters which all ended up closing. Some even closed before the students reached the
The 'Greensboro Four ' stayed put until the shop closed, then returned the next day with some more local college students. This protest had immediate results. By February 5th 300 students had join the four young men at Woolworths. Alot of television coverage sparked a sit-in
As a student in Nashville, she witnessed southern racial segregation for the first time. She said, “When I got to Nashville, and why I so keenly resented segregation, and not being allowed to do basic kinds of things like eating at restaurants…I felt…shut in very unfairly” (Onevotesncc). She often attended non-violent protest workshops led by Reverend James Lawson. After attending these workshops, Nash participated in impromptu sit-ins at Nashville’s downtown lunch counters. Due to her nonviolent protest philosophy and her reputation from these sit-ins she was elected chair of the Student Central Committee.
The Civil Rights Movement has always glanced over in many history books. What many fail to see and grasp is that this historic moment had many different layers than what has been taught. The Civil Rights Movement has multiple perspectives than just that of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Rosa Parks. There were underlying stories that have not been focused in the mainstream media such as the tremendous impact that black women had in the movement and the misinterpretation of self-defense as violent means to acquire change. Charles E. Cobb beautifully painted the picture of how self-defensive tactics kept many black civil rights activists and their families alive in That Nonviolent Stuff’ll
Civil Rights essay Throughout American history, when a certain person embarks on a feat never before accomplished by someone of their gender or race it is often understood that they will incur hatred from those who wish to “put them in their place.” Thus is the case of James Meredith and his integration of the University of Mississippi. As I imagine myself as James Meredith, the first question that comes to my mind is: why would one endure a long legal process just to transfer to a school where you were sure to face persecution from racist whites? I believe that at the heart of James Meredith’s decision was his desire to assert his full rights as an American citizen. He knew that the University of Mississippi was the flagship university in
The court cases of Dred Scott vs. Sanford, Shelley vs. Kraemer, and Brown vs. Board of Education all helped shape the Civil Rights Movement. Those cases all showed new freedoms to black people, as well as new hope for all Civil Rights Activists. By doing this, they enabled people like Martin Luther King, Malcom X, and John F. Kennedy to try and get rid of most of our ignorance today. But people should see the Movement from perspective of the people fighting to eliminate the horrible judgement and harassment that they face every day. " I have a dream, that my four little children can one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character."
A walkout that changed African American students lives at Adkin High School happened in Kinston, North Carolina(NCPEDIA). Adkin High School was built in 1928 for African American kids that weren’t allowed to go to school because of segregation(NCPEDIA). Even though the high schoolers got to got to school did not mean that they had a healthy learning space. At local white high schools, students got brand new books but at Adkin High School the students got
When Rosa Park decided to not let her seat to a white in a public bus, she started what was later known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott in Alabama, during the boycott Afro-American deiced to walk instead of using the public transportation. Almost 60% of the money earned by the bus company came from Afro-Americans, Park stated that she was “tired of giving in” and later became known as an international icon of resistance to racial segregation. The Greensboro sit-ins was an even more remarkable event when four student decided to sit on a ‘whites only’ counter at the local Woolworth drug store, they remained there, without service, until the store closed, for the following six day more student followed them in this non-violent strategy in different business stores until Woolworth closed its door, later on the students founded the SNCC. In May 1961, “Freedom writer” with the racially integrated Congress of Racial Equality boarded buses and braved attacks by southern white mobs for daring to desegregate interstate transportation, many white people helped in the proses, there were cases in which white stand and received the attacks of the mobs so the blacks could continue their travel .Most of the pacifist strategies started by Martin Luther King, in August of 1963 the March in Washington in which he followed with more than over 200,000 American gave his famous speech demanding for civil and economic right for Afro-Americans.
Her work often depends on tons of information that is already made available through published work and her archive research may be limited. This book is accurate and gives excellent details into the sung and unsung heroes of the Civil Rights Movement and their arrest which at times was consistent. The theory which Colley has developed draws on the arrest and climate in each of the communities during the time. It is these factors along with the resources left behind that help to drive home the context in which these arrest were made strategic.
This resulted in the 4 students protesting and sitting at the lunch counter until they were served which turned out to be a little over 5 months. Once other people found out about this many other african americans and even some whites joined. Eventually they had to serve them because it was slowing down their business and they were losing a huge amount of money. The african americans were able to get served and broke some of the segregation laws in other restaurants, stores, etc. Although they ended up getting what they wanted there were some problems that they faced.
Exhibits chronicle some of the most important episodes of the Civil Rights Movement, including the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision, the Little Rock Nine, Montgomery Bus Boycotts, and the
Thirty four students of mixed race from the University of Sydney formed a group called the Student Action For Aborigines and traveled to towns all across the state of New South Wales. Along the way, the students faced a lot of violence and discrimination as they protested in their bus and in the many towns they were in. They stood and protested for hours and hours at segregated
Segregation was still apart of US custom, black people were still denied seating with white guests at diners and public restaurants. Four students from Greensboro, North Carolina decided to have stay seated in their seats and in turn sparked a revolution of "sit-ins" all around the country. News spread of another bold defiance from white supremacy and support came running in, even support from white allies who decided no longer to be just witnesses to this oppression. A newer younger civil rights movement was birthed from these young men, but with this movement, there also came pressures against them from within the black community. From the black older cook who reprimanded the boys for seating, blaming their defiance for the employment troubles facing black workers, to the older black figures who opposed the students actions for sometimes altruistic, sometimes selfish reasons.
Finally, on Tuesday, July 26, 1960, WoolWorth's was finally desegregated. WoolWorths was not only desegregated in Greensboro North Carolina, but help make a law to that made it be illegal to segregate a public place. Over the course of those vigorous five months more than 70,000 people had participated in some type of sit-in. Of the 70,000 people, more than 3,000 people got arrested for standing up for their beliefs.
The Greensboro Sit-Ins changed civil rights forever. The four young students and many others gathered together to change civil rights. They sparked a movement with the Sit-Ins at a Greensboro Woolworth’s. Their work inspired others across the South to join, and together they changed racial segregation. They were important because they changed civil rights and segregation laws around the country.
“Many college student activists sacrificed or postponed their formal education”. (Youth Civil Rights Movement) Samuel Younge Jr., Jackie Robinson, and Ramsey Clark are famous civil rights activists because of their courage and bold actions during the Civil Rights Movement. Samuel Younge Jr. was one of the brave young civil rights activist who gave his life striving toward civil rights. As Samuel was trying to use an all whites bathroom in Macon County, Alabama, on January 3, 1966, Younge was shot to death. “Younge was killed eleven years after and forty miles from where the Montgomery bus boycott began.”