Groupthink In The Vietnam War
Psychologist Irving Janis explained some alarmingly bad decisions made by governments and businesses coined the term "groupthink”, which he called "fiascoes.” He was particularly drawn to situations where group pressure seemed to result in a fundamental failure to think. Therefore, Janis further analyzed that it is a quick and easy way to refer to a mode of thinking people engage in when they are deeply involved in a cohesive in-group, when the members ' striving for unanimity override their motivation to realistically appraise alternative courses of action. According to Janis, groupthink is referred as the psychological drive for consensus at any cost that suppresses disagreement and prevents the appraisal of alternatives in cohesive decision-making groups. One Example of groupthink I read about is the "escalation of the Vietnam War”, 1. Summarize what happened (explain the event in your own words). In August 1964, two U.S. destroyers stationed in the Gulf of Tonkin in Vietnam radioed that North Vietnamese forces had fired them upon. Therefore, responding to these reported incidents, it was said that President Lyndon B. Johnson requested permission from the U.S. Congress to increase the U.S. military presence in Indochina. On August 7, 1964, which he succeeded when the Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, authorizing President Johnson to take any measures he believed were necessary to retaliate and to promote the maintenance of international peace and
Summary Of The Tonkin Gulf Resolution
613 Words | 3 PagesIt also gave Johnson the right to “take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent further aggression” (111). The U.S. congress passed the resolution by a unanimous vote; the vote in the Senate was 88 to 2. (111). This shows that President Johnson had support to wage war on Communism in North Vietnam. The resolution marked the beginning of an expanded military role for the United States in the Cold War battlefields of Vietnam.
The Tonkin Gulf Resolution: Lyndon B. Johnson
310 Words | 2 PagesThe Tonkin Gulf Resolution was passed by Congress, it allowed President Lyndon B. Johnson to take any action that he thought would help protect the U.S. Troops in Southeast Asia and the individuals in the United States. President Lyndon B. Johnson gained full authority, no one else can take any actions. He was basically on his own. Before the Tonkin Gulf Resolution, Johnson wanted to expand the war, but he was afraid that the other people would not support him. The Tonkin Gulf Resolution was also called USS Maddox incident.
Vietnam War Social Issue Analysis
537 Words | 3 PagesSocial Issue-Vietnam War Cost of Vietnam The Vietnam War that took place between the dates of 1959-1975 changed Americans culture. 58, 000 Americans died America spent 111 billion dollars on the war, according to the Department of Defense. Mr. Frenchy watched his brother, cousins, and acquaintances join the war efforts against communism. Likewise, he participated by joining the army. Not only did this give Mr. Frenchy a reason for leaving New York, but this also posed as an opportunity to stop selling and using drugs.
Vietnam War Dbq
812 Words | 4 PagesThis resolution gave President Johnson authority to take all measures to counter the attack in Vietnam. Johnson, fearing unrest, dispatched twenty-two thousand American troops. The operation was a success, and it increased confidence in President Johnson’s war efforts. President Johnson also made a speech in regards to the war, which also helped gain public support. As time went on more and more troops were deployed in Vietnam, reaching a staggering five hundred thousand in 1968.
Examples Of Herd Mentality In The Crucible
1425 Words | 6 PagesThe only real way to combat the negative effects of groupthink is to cast aside your surrounding society’s norms of what is ‘good’ and ‘bad’, and to take a personal stance against that society no matter what the cost may be. The Salem Witch Trials as represented in The Crucible by Arthur Miller are a perfect, if slightly extreme, example of what herd mentality can lead to if left long enough to fester and grow. John Proctor is the character who takes a stand against his surrounding society, losing his life in the process but also breaking the thrall of groupthink for the town of Salem, effectively setting them free from the Witch Trials. There are two main types of people affected by groupthink: those who unconsciously go with the crowd and are unaware, and those who are simply too scared to speak up.
Vietnam War Dbq Essay
1128 Words | 5 PagesThe U.S did anything they could to get the upper hand in the war any many people see their bombing in cambodia a major violation of war. Even with these articles it shows that the U.S main purpose was no peace in the war but to stop an opposing force by any means possible then figure out peace later. Their reason behind this was the domino theory which says that if one nation comes under Communist control, then neighboring nations will also come under Communist control. LBJ used this to justify increasing US involvement in Vietnam. In Document 3 is says that No act of violence which makes the return to peace more difficult as well as Killing the enemy is not the main purpose, obtaining your goal is.
Chapter Summary: The Vietnam War
462 Words | 2 PagesOnce upon a time there was a bunch of not so little pigs. They had terrorised the entire city by ransacking the families that did nothing to them and they were know to set fire to houses and watched them burn to the ground. The name of these terrorists are, Justen had wavy hair that he could stretch out 20 feet so that is how they set of the matches to burn the houses. the second of the three is Rodrego who loved his explosives so much that he drinks gasoline like milk. The third and the worst of the three is Griffin, he is a pig mixed with a griffin he had the body of a pig with the wings of an eagle, the beak of a hawk.
Vietnam War Changed American Culture
738 Words | 3 PagesHowever, by 1954, the French armed forces proved that they were incompetent and ill-equipped, even with American aid, to deter the insurgency of the communist Viet Minh; after its resounding defeat at Dien Bien Phu, France abandon its attempt to regain control of the country. This left the United States and another administration to deal with the fallout. President Eisenhower continued with America’s Cold War ideology of containment in Vietnam; along with economic aid, he increased the United States’ commitment to include military “advisers” (Faragher, et. al, pg. 717). He theorized (Domino Theory) that losing Vietnam to communism would result in other countries in the Southeast Asian region succumbing to the same fate (History.com).
Vietnam War Sociology
1019 Words | 5 PagesBy the official end of the Vietnam War in 1975, American’s society had been dramatically changed. Gone was the naiveité and blind trust that the public had once placed in their government and military following WWII. Americans became cynical of their elected officials no long trusting them, to be honest as the U.S. had entered the Vietnam War based on a lie. The continuing contradicting stories from the government and military in one camp and that of the media in another worked to further increase distrust in some politicians. The re-emergence of American exceptionalism and extreme patriotism that the previous war had brought was destroyed by the Vietnam War and left many Americans bitter and confused about their place and role in the world.
12 Angry Men Groupthink Analysis
842 Words | 4 PagesIt is a natural human instinct to want to be acknowledge by your peers, yet it is also important to be a critical thinker. Irving Janis in 1972 created the term groupthink. He believed groupthink occurs inside a group of similar people that want to keep from being different, resulting in incoherent decision-making. The 1957 film "12 Angry Men," uses groupthink, which influenced the verdict vote in the case of a teenager accused of murdering his father. The purpose of this essay is to examine groupthink and to represent Dr. Irving Janis’ symptoms of groupthink in the film.
Rise Of The New Groupthink Analysis
260 Words | 2 PagesIn the article, “The Rise of the New Groupthink,” Susan Cain argues that new groupthink conveys a workplace with group thinking, acquiring underdone work and no individualism. Publication date for this article is January 13th, 2012 and the she targets the audience of workplaces. Cain addresses a tone of open-mindedness in this article with this topic of the new groupthink, while also emphasizing the negatives of the new groupthink. The article adheres to the classical argumentative structure in many paragraphs. For example, the author secures the audience’s attention by opening with a statement saying that individualism is dead.
Integrative Approach To Decision Making
869 Words | 4 PagesIt suggests that people infringe the conditions posed by the rational approach, as they have limited information, limited ability to process it and often take satisfactory rather than optimal decision. The perspective is based on the research on heuristics and biases. Heuristics are “decision shortcuts”, quick methods such as rules-of-thumb and reliance on past experience often used in practice. Although they are useful can potentially lead to the same solution as more pondered approaches, under certain conditions they can Group and organisational perspectives see decision making as an organisational process, as such, it is influenced by organisational policies, procedures and politics. Supporters of this school of thought identify risks (e.g. groupthink) and suggest best practices to manage decision making in groups.
Character Analysis: The Vietnam War
593 Words | 3 PagesWhat did you like about this script? I really liked the opening montage in this script. It was detailed, clean and it kept the narrative moving. I really liked that the script immediately pulls you into Trevor’s world as this pivotal moment in his life with his band.
Do Groups Make Better Decisions Essay
894 Words | 4 PagesWhen do groups make better decisions than individuals? The first question that comes to mind when we hear of groups and individual decision-making is what is decision-making? Individuals, groups, teams, and corporate entities are confronted with daily decision-making. For instance, if we have three things to choose from, and we pick one against the other two things, there is a decision-making process that led to that choice.
Strategies And Tactics: The Vietnam War
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