Review of the Article “Gulliver’s Travel” By “Jonathon Swift”
Introduction:
Gulliver’s travel is a novel written by “Jonathon Swift” in 1726. Main Character of this novel is “Lameul Gulliver”. It is a misanthropic anatomy of human nature. Each of his for voyages has different themes and different aspects. This novel gives an impact on readers of political and social views. The Character of Gulliver reveals himself as a misanthrope. Gulliver travel is a second face of Jonathon swift. Jonathon Swift uses the journey as the backdrop for his satire. He invents a second author, Lameul Gulliver, who narrates and speaks directly to the reader from his own experience. The original title of his novel was “Travels into several remote nations of the
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Brobdingnags were huge in size. They considered Gulliver as a doll or a play thing.
Laputans represents the idiocy of theoretical knowledge that has no relation to human’s life and no use in the actual word.
The Hoyuhnhnms represents an ideal of rational existence. And Yahoo were defined as animals.
Critique:
This novel includes lots of periodic languages. Gulliver’s tone is gullible and naive during first three voyages but in fourth, it turns cynical and bitter. The intention of the author, Jonathon Swift is satirical and biting throughout. It was satiric and misanthropic tone in novel.
Conclusion:
Gulliver Travel is one of the most comprehensive and brilliantly worked out satires of man and his civilization. It is a serious satire on the moods and morals of man in eighteenth century. Lameul Gulliver enjoys his voyages. He got different experiences through voyages. He learned dissimilar languages. It defines mankind in different senses. Swift does come around the view that the life of reason is a curiously dead thing which is exempt from love, friendship, fear and sorrow which are what makes life worth living. Swift make readers to have a view on politics, culture and
What i do believe motivated him to present such an argument is being fed up with the results of the trade from Great Britain. People were treated poorly and he wanted their voice to be heard. Swift was only stating what he felt would be the best rational decision based off the treatment people were receiving if there's no change ahead.
Opinions on tragic events are usually something sought as serious and dreary. Trying to find the best way to have a solution for the problem. However, in A Modest Proposal, Jonathan Swift provides a different approach on solving a certain tragedy. A solution by no means actually providing a benefit but by conveying a satirical diction towards the situation. Swift's satirical tone and ironic persona reveals his use of rhetorical strategies to prepare the reader for his proposal.
Jonathan Swift’s satire writing, A Modest Proposal, portrays many different elements of the restoration period along with describing some of the social problems of this time period. Swift describes these problems as something that other people can relate to. Swift uses the idea of getting rid of some of the lower class people in the area and explains how it would benefit the government and the economy. This would only be beneficial if all of the beggars and homeless children would leave the country. This would then allow the government to fund the population’s basic necessities.
When it came to Ethos, Swift was not quite as persuasive as he could have been. He does have a background when it comes to writing about corrupt governments in tales such as “Gulliver’s Travels.” The way Swift wrote this essay, however, makes it feel slightly less objective. Even when he is writing from the point of a wealthier Irishman, his overall tone shows a large amount of contempt towards the higher economic classes. Instead of allowing the readers to read alternative arguments on this subject, he focused strictly on his own opinion.
Swifts text was effective in using ethos, logos, and satire to convince the English to do more to address the issues of Ireland. Swift used ethos by showing he was a well-educated, and thoughtful man. He shows us when reading the text, we see the way he uses his words. With the phrase “having turned my thoughts for many years upon this important subject, and maturely weighed the several schemes of other projectors…” (Jonathan Swift, 356) it shows that he thought a lot about this topic. Swift explained that selling Ireland's children would help with many problems Irelands families are having.
In fact, he refers to “A very worthy Person, a true Lover of his Country, and whose Virtues I highly esteem, was lately pleased, in discoursing on this matter, to offer a refinement upon my Scheme”(17). As a result, Swift shows that even the most patriotic person to both Ireland and Britain (since Ireland was under British control at the time) realizes that within this current situation of poverty, this proposal is a solution and can be acted out in many different
Mohammed Ismail AP Language Composition Lyons, William December 9, 2014 Rhetorical Devices Used in Jonathan Swifts Modest Proposal The essay Modest Proposal, written by Jonathan Swift perhaps known better for his novel Gulliver’s travels wrote this piece, because during his time he addressed solutions to many contemporary social issues by writing them on pamphlets. Swift’s main purpose in writing this essay is to avert children from being less of a problem to their parents and the public. The author tries not addressing his subject directly, children, instead Swift introduces the concept of a market, livestock, breeders, etc., to address the overcrowding and poverty stricken children in Dublin, Ireland.
Through the use of satire, rhetorical tropes and political implications, Swift is able to create a convincing proposal to persuade his audience to his idea of a perfect world. This can be exhibited through the first few sentences where Swift uses melodramatic phrases through describing how he has “been wearied out for many years with offering vain, idle, visionary thoughts” (Swift)
Rhetorical Analysis Essay: A Modest Proposal Dr. Jonathan Swift places himself as a villain who is willing to do evil deeds to answer hard questions. What pushes Swift to write the essay “A Modest Proposal” is Ireland's economic and social problems. In this satirical essay Swift highlights the problems in Ireland and gives a sarcastic solution to make people feel guilt. Swift’s use of dehumanizing language is used to make the reader oppose Swift’s modest proposal.
Dr. Jonathan Swift uses rhetorical devices, logical, ethical, as well as emotional appeals to highlight the difference between Swift’s satirical attitude and the narrator’s serious attitude concerning poverty and starvation. In order to understand the nature of Swift’s proposal,
“A nation’s culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people”. This quote is perfect for this novel because Gulliver’s Travels judges the British society of the particular time period through the heart and soul of the main character Gulliver. Gulliver’s Travels makes many annotations on British society of their particular time period. As Gulliver visits different islands at the time he discovers many different societies and their people. All the societies that Gulliver discovers are used as a comparison to British society of the time period throughout the novel.
There are many techniques that can be used to understand a narrative, but the most important one is historical context. The historical context is basically the setting in which an author wrote their work, and has a great effect on how and why they wrote a piece. Some might say that other methods, such as taking notes, are more useful to a student. They believe that work can be understood without historical context. One can conjecture that this may be true, after all, you can read a story without researching it first and understand the main themes.
In this selection, A Modest Proposal written by Jonathan Swift, he uses a great deal of satire throughout his essay to prove his point and get people to thinking. Satire is a great tool especially in real-world issues, it is a very clever way to inform people while also challenging them to reflect and maybe even reconsider popular or even not so popular ideas. Jonathan Swift exemplifies his usage of satire in his essay to address social and government issues, lower class abuses, this was a way to prevent the children of the poor from being a burden to their parents and/or country and making them beneficial to the people of the country. An example of Swift's usage of satire is when he makes an extravagant claim to reveal and explain to the
“I think the next best thing to solving a problem is finding some humor in it. ”-Frank A. Clark (Psychology Today). A man named Jonathan Swift saw many problems in his government and society. He realized it needed to be fixed. Swift’s strong beliefs pushed him to write satire to try and help Ireland.
Critical Analysis of Jonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” In the work entitled “A Modest Proposal” by Jonathan Swift, the theme of social injustice is enhanced by the use of verbal irony to convey a charged message. The ambiguous title and introduction to Jonathan Swift’s masterpiece does little to prepare the reader for shocking content revealed later in the text. Swift’s work is powerful, poignant and persuasive because it strikes at the heart of the modern readers ethics, as it likely would have done for the author’s contemporary audiences. Jonathan Swift’s 1729 masterpiece is a satirical metaphor centered around the pervasive assertion, “the English are devouring the Irish.” Jonathan Swift gives a more comprehensive exordium concerning his work stating that is it “a modest proposal for preventing the children of poor people in Ireland, from being a burden on their parents and country, and for making them beneficial to the public (Swift 1199).