The Swedish King Gustav I Vasa was born around May 12, 1496 or 1497 in the Swedish province of Uppsala. His original name was Gustavus Eriksson Vasa. The Vasa family was a noble family in Sweden already at the time of his birth; Gustav's father was a senator in the Swedish politics and a member of the Aristocratic faction. Gustavs' family also had marriage ties with King Sten Sture, the king of Sweden at the time. At the age of 13, Gustav began studying the languages of German and Latin. When he finished his language studies, he began receiving fencing lessons from King Sten. During the years of 1517 through 1518, there was a war between Sweden and Denmark. In 1518, Gustav was sent as a hostage to Denmark in hopes to form an armistice. King …show more content…
In the province of Dalarna, there were many people who didn't quite like the idea of a single person ruling over the three major kingdoms of Scandinavia and Gustav seemed to be the best bet for a new king. Originally, the people of Dalarna weren't going to help Gustav, but when King Christian had majority of the ruling nobles executed, the farmers of the province rose up and stood with Gustav. Though Gustav was going to need more help then just some patriotic rebels, Lubeck would once again be of aid to Gustav. They were rich and there was a mutual demand for the downfall of Christian. Lubeck's merchants didn't like the harsh economic policies that were in play because of the Danish King. The war was going well in Gustav's favor; he captured Dalarna, Västamanland, Närke and Gästrikland by April, 1521. He slowly made his way to the province of Uppland and by June, he was outside of Stockholm. Though, he didn't attack the city; His army consisted of farmers and there was only about 1000 of them. Gustav couldn't do anything until ships from Lubeck arrived in August. With the help of the German ships, sieging the city sounded more realistic. On top of that much of King Christians soldiers in the Danish occupied city were of Swedish descent and saw the siege as a chance to ditch the Danish army and join Gustav's rebellion. This put a lot of pressure on the still standing Danish castles in the country and Stockholm. In June,1523, …show more content…
The first thing Gustav did when the Danish were forced out was to impose taxes on the church. There were debts to Lubeck that needed to be paid and the Catholic church had the money to do it. This would later lead to the reformation in Sweden. Aside from having debts to pay off, Vasa didn't quite like the idea of a power that had just as much or more than what he had as king, though, he did sympathize with the need of church services. This led to the spread of Lutheranism throughout the country but Sweden didn't accept it as the national religion until 1544, because of the change to Lutheranism, there was a revolt from 1542 to 1543, started by Anti-Lutheran's. The main causes of the revolt was that Gustav had changed the national religion and was trying to become a member of the Schmalkaldic League, though his reason for joining was far from religious. A war that Gustav would find himself fighting would be against the Hanseatic League and the Danish Counts that rebelled when King Christian regained the throne of Denmark after being exiled when he lost the war against Gustav from 1534 to 1536. In return for a mutual defense pact with Christian, Gustav had his armies aid in battles against the League. Gustav's navy was also what brought down the Hanseatic navy as well as give full control of the trade in the Baltics over
In the 1400s, the Church and religion were big focus points of daily lives for most people. However, as their influence continued to grow, the seeds of corruption began to sprout. Some people wanted change, including a monk by the name of Martin Luther. Martin Luther was a monk and professor at the University of Wittenberg who lectured on the Bible. However, while reading and preaching from the Bible, he found that faith was the key to salvation and not what the priests were saying.
Canute 's brother, Harold, died in 1018, and Canute went to Denmark to take over after Harold died. Canute made his intentions to avert attacks against England very clear in a letter in 1019.Canute appointed Ulf Jarl to command Denmark while Canute ruled in England. Ulf later would cause Olaf Haraldsson and Anund Jakob to begin to launch attacks against Denmark, due to Canute’s favoritism to England. When Canute heard about this, Canute set sail for Denmark to set Ulf in
The horror in their bloody faces, the anguish as you witness your own village getting ransacked by barbaric blood hunger Vikings. The Vikings are savages who have zero knowledge of morals and have no sympathy. Instead of laughing and watching them terrorize the peace, we need them to leave us alone as fast as possible. As you may have heard recently, my own small village two weeks ago was pillaged by the Vikings. It was ransacked and torn but what was the reason why?
He built an army of 210,000 men and a navy from scratch (Doc4). He was a feared leader an was disliked because of how he ruled. Peter had a goal of conquering the Baltic sea because of the warm water to trade. In attempt to reach this goal, the Swedish King, Charles XII, defeated him at Narva (Doc 2). To overcome his defeat he improved his armies and worked even harder for mastery of the Baltic.
While extremely influential, The Thirty Years War had a devastating effect on Western Europe. Approximately eight million Europeans died. Germany, where the majority of the battles occurred, suffered huge economic losses. Governments required large funds to supply their armies, so they heavily increased taxation for the working class. This resulted in revolts in many countries, particularly France.
The American Civil War was a war fought over equality. The country was split into North and the South, the union and the confederates. The war was sparked by the election of the sixteenth president Abraham Lincoln in 1860. A month after Lincoln took office the Civil War would officially start. President Lincoln wanted to get slavery out of the states.
As she draws near the Hall of Hearts she hears the celebration of the Danes as they shout, “Well met Beowolf, Excellent kill, Down with Grendel”. Infuriated she waits until the dead of night to spring an attack. “They DARE celebrate the death of my son, Death, ruin, and destruction I shall rain upon them for their insolence. They shall feel the agony of losing those close to them!” she rages as she severs the head from the guard posted outside bursts through the hall’s large wooden doors, grabbing another drunken idiot.
The legend begins with an intricate history of the Danes’ leadership, showing the high regard the Anglo-Saxons had for their rulers. One of the kings, Shield Sheafson was a “scourge of many tribes” and “a wrecker of
This created the opportunities for wealthy men, who can naturally become authoritative and leaders due to the wealth and prestige they carried, as they had control of the resources. Furthermore, when Denmark become a kingdom, competition increased in Scandinavia, leading to the creation of three kingdoms. Bagge continues to argue that ‘Christianity had served as an instrument in the monopolization of power’, therefore centralizing the powers onto one figure and defining the kingdoms. With this in mind, the conversion of those three kingdoms gave two significant advantages to the kings of those kingdoms as it had allowed them, to remove paganism and therefore rid of competitors who may have pose a threat to the throne, as kings had dominance over bishops, hence being able to selectively pick and choose who would be bishop, and so minimize the threat to their throne. This power had a huge advantage which was not necessarily practiced in the Viking power system, therefore the opportunity to strengthen one position with cunning measures was not available to the Vikings.
In the early and mid 1100s the Hansa trade town of Lübeck was rising to prominence on the Baltic coast. Along with other Hansa towns, Lübeck allowed the Hanseatic League to dominate trade across Scandinavia and the Baltic for the next three centuries. Colonies of Low German speaking merchants, craftsmen and officials settled in many major Nordic towns, such as Visby and Copenhagen. In addition, many aristocratic families from what is now Northern Germany settled in Denmark and elsewhere in Scandinavia, and these often held prominent positions and hence had the chance to influence the literary language of all three nations to quite a degree. The polite and courtly speech of the Scandinavian courts, as well as the terminology of merchants, craftsmen and officials was for several centuries mainly Middle Low German, and this language left a considerable and lasting lexical legacy in the native languages before it expired as a spoken language in Scandinavia.
So, this is the beginning of his life now let’s get into his later life. Leif Erikson is guilty of Second Degree Murder by the evidence that is going to be shared with you guys. So, Leif Erikson was kicked out of Iceland. Leif Erikson also starved his crew on the voyage when he found the new land. When he got to his new land he chopped down the trees to get the wood to build build a house and a fire but the natives thought it was their
These currents were also felt in Denmark, where the Lutheran Reformation became a reality in 1536. Until then, the deposed king Christian II still played a role; partly because it was feared that his brother-in-law, the emperor Charles V, would lend him military support to reclaim the Danish throne, and partly because he became a symbol of unity for the dissatisfaction with the ruling system. Frederik I did nothing to stop the religious reform movements that quickly spread throughout Denmark, especially in the cities. He was
So every elder and experienced councilman/ among my people supported my resolve / to come here to you’” (Heaney 409-417). This first example suggests that Beowulf and his men come to Denmark to fight and help the people because he has heard about the terrible things Grendel has done, and thus starts the
Beowulf is part of another tribe and is willingly offering to help the Danes. This shows that providing protection and safety to the people, even those of another
Grendel attacks the Danes because he is an evil creature, and hates the happiness of the Danes in the Heorot hall. All the noise that the men make causes Grendel to become very irritated and does not want them to be celebrating and partying at all. Grendel's attacks kills many Dane warriors. Grendel wants to kill every single warrior that is the Heorot hall. The only thing that can help the men stay alive is if they are not in the Heorot hall.