Yin yang, from literally meaning dark and bright, is often represented as opposing forces, but realistically they cannot exist without each other. In an excerpt from Lectures on the English Comic Writers, nineteenth-century British author, William Hazlitt, discusses his views on mankind’s sense of humor. Hazlitt utilises a variety of devices of mainly a intrigued tone and parallel structure to illustrate and elaborate on his point of view that the relationship of “laughter and tears” or “tragedy and comedy” are rudimentary essentials in the course of each human life.
Hazlitt 's tone leads one to believe that he is intrigued and passionate about the topic. He notes that “We weep at what thwarts or exceeds our desires in serious matters: we laugh at what only disappoints our expectations in trifles.” This means we cry when things don
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Hazlitt’s repetitive use of parallel structure solidifies the perspective that a tragedy and a comedy are two sides of the same coin. Hazlitt states, “We weep...we burst into laughter...We shed tears...we burst into laughter….” This anaphora unifies the view saying "we" to include everyone. This experience isn 't applicable to certain people, but to mankind who will experience all this. He also phrases with similar syntax such as "laughs and weeps," "unreasonable and unnecessary," "sad or merry," and "vanity or weakness." These reoccurring phrases are juxtaposed to support the idea that they are inseparable. The parallel structure like the multiple cases of commas also aids in the pacing of the excerpt creating a faster and exciting tempo. Hazalitt 's usage of parallel structure stresses the importance of how a tragedy and a comedy must coexist to have the other.
With his tone and parallel structure, William Hazlitt’s lecture establishes his viewpoint that “laughter and tears” or “tragedy and comedy” are two parts of a whole that doesn’t exist without the other. Without one you cannot have the other. It is a balance embedded within
(pg.166) Tears and laughter are strong emotions when something unexpected happens in our lives. Tears of sorrow focuses on the pain and it is very important to cry in order to feel better but at one point it has to stop. Laughter gives the reservation the opportunity to seek a “solution” to their problems and accept their loss. When he says “Each funeral was a funeral for all of us” he wants to express the importance in that phrase by explaining that even in the worst times his tribe will always be with him, supporting him and his reservation feels solidarity and respect towards Arnold. Arnold feels like losing a loved one is part of his identity as a Native American.
The poem “The Laughing Heart” by Charles Bukowski and “The Journey” by Mary Oliver are two poems that use the tone and figurative language to develop the theme of the story. “The Laughing Heart” by Charles Bukowski is about the speaker telling the readers to take chances whenever possible. Whereas, “The Journey” by Mary Oliver is about the speaker going through life and realizing their unique strengths and abilities. Charles Bukowski and Mary Oliver use the tone and figurative language in the poems “The Laughing Heart” and “The Journey” to further develop the theme for the audience. Charles Bukowski and Mary Oliver use the tone in the poems “The Laughing Heart” and “The Journey” to develop the theme of the story in the poem.
A real life example that is envisioned when I think about humour in a tragic circumstance is when a person begins to laugh before they
This is an example of changing the situation. B. Based on Critchley’s article humor functions as anti-depressant by allowing the cognitive relation to, oneself and the world. “Humor has the same formal structure as depression but it’s an anti-depressant”. It’s a way to suppress depression by being able to find positive functions for the superego.
The use of humor to alleviate the dull reality of life is used in Ken Kesey’s novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, which supports the idea that one's own humor creates happiness in others and relieves stress much like in the critically acclaimed Christmas classic, Elf, starring Will Ferrell. Humor is used by Ken Kesey very prominently especially when the patients do not seem to have the ability to laugh at anything nor find anything funny. The patients live a very dull life in which they repeat their monotonous cycle of life in the ward. They no longer have known what it is like in the norm because of the Big Nurse wears them down with the oppressive nature of the Combine.
Humor comes in many shapes in sizes, appealing to different ages, genders, time periods, and even different intellect levels. In the 2011 blockbuster hit “Bridesmaids”, there are comical devices used that attract a crowd through low comedy. This implements comedy through vulgar language and jokes, indecency, and exaggeration. Although, this sort of humor may appeal to millions according to the outstanding ratings and exceptional critiques, this does not excite the same reaction to myself as it may to others. “Full of heart, warmth and enough excrement to fill an all-white bridal shop.”
It’s hard to understand much else about the why’s and how’s of laughter, but they seem to know, simply, that it works. This means that in order for readers to further understand the reality of things like humor in Kesey’s book, oneself should have to ignore their feelings and sacrifice the pleasure and ask questions that help people to discover what it is about humor that is so powerful. Laughter does not only play a major role in the story, but in life as
Phonological parallelism is a literary device that is used by many writers; in addition, it is the repetition of similar sounds. In “People” different kinds of people are mentioned, and Yevtushenko explains how they get to be known “in everything, in nothing” (Yevtushenko 455). He describes how they will perish one day, and they should be appreciated even if they have flaws. Another common type of parallelism is syntactic; moreover, syntactic parallelism focuses more grammatically. In the short story “The Majesty of the Law” the sergeant told Dan he was in a condition that was “Neither too good nor too bad” because he hadn’t seen his children in an extended period of time.
Saving the Modern World: One Satire at a Time There are so many problems that the world faces today, some more urgent than others. Some individuals choose to focus on the newest fashion style or celebrity breakup rather than focus on one that could bring about the doom of a nation. The use of satire in great literary works, television entertainment, and comics is an effective way to enlighten the world on the difficulties it faces.
Humor and irony play very important roles in Everyday Use. The humor found
In the story "Saying Goodbye to Yang," written by Alexander Weinstein, and the story "St. Lucy 's Home for Girls Raised by Wolves," written by Karen Russell, there are several ways these stories could be seen as humorous or funny/not funny. Each story that we have read is unique in that they each had some sense of humor about them, whether it be witty humor, dry humor, or maybe even the funny/not funny kind of humor. Different types of humor can be interpreted from each of the stories we have read this semester. Yes, these stories can be seen as a joke but there are serious ideas about them. Each story undoubtedly has important concepts intertwined into them.
One of the most valuable aspects of personality is humor – we value one’s sense of humor and make friends often based on finding certain things funny. But how and why do we consider things to be funny at all? Human beings have strived to uncover fundamental truths about human nature for centuries – even millennia – but humor itself is still yet to be pinpointed. Henri Bergson is only one of many who has attempted this feat, and his essay Laughter: an essay on the meaning of the comic from 1911 breaks down comedy into what he believes to be its essential forms and origins. While Bergson makes many valid points, Charlie Chaplin’s film Modern Times that was brought to screens only twenty years later seems to contradict many of Bergson’s theories, while Bergson seems to contradict even himself over the course of his essay.
All of these touchy subjects use humor as a mechanism to cope, allowing humor to tell a sad story. A prominent example in the story was Brod. “[Brod] had to satisfy herself with the idea of love—loving the loving of things whose existence she didn't care at all about. Love itself became the object of her love” (80). She had experienced many life difficulties and hardships which contributed to her hopelessness of finding and having love.
They start to learn that laughter is a powerful tool in helping the world be a happier place. Berger talks about how laughter can change the world and change what is viewed as powerful (p. 71). Laughter goes beyond what is facts and allows for the escape of the mind. I agree with Berger’s idea here because no matter who you are or what you have done death does not care you are going to die. Nothing at this time can change that fact, it is just part of the empirical way of life.
Yin-Yang theory is the Chinese symbol of creation that explained the binary opposition and the balance between two opposites. According to the terms of yin and yang, women were yin and men were yang. “Yin was soft, yielding, receptive, passive, reflective, and tranquil, whereas yang was hard, active, assertive, and dominating. Day and night, winter and summer, birth and death.” (Ebrey, 2010).