Electronic Medical Record Ethical Issues

37. Are all our email servers configured to check all incoming and outgoing emails for viruses, spam and other threats? 38. Are only authorised staff can access operating system utilities and perform software upgrade and administration to network components? 39.

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Everyone who enters an OR wear personal protective equipment (mask, non-powdered gloves, gown and head covering) because in the OR patients are at risk for impaired skin tissue integrity, infection, anxiety, altered body temperature, and dehydration. Moreover, obtaining informed consent from the patient or legal guardian, the consent implies that the patient has sufficient information to understand nurses must witness patient was informed and signed and document in the patient chart because it is a way to ensure patient safety and reflect professional

Technology has had a leading impact in the medical field since it has allowed it to reach areas that were probably once thought as intangible. For instance, cancer treatments and bone marrow transplants were not likely to occur successfully in the past due to how costly the treatments were or not being able to fulfill it because of the lack of devices. However, now, doctors, nurses, and even therapists enhance this wonder into their daily activities in which they help others recuperate. Therefore, new technology has led to many innovative ways of solving medical mysteries, for it allows more precise diagnostics, enhances the world of medicine, provides higher advancements in prosthetics, helps result in adequate treatment for our furry

REVIEW OF LITERATURE Benjamin DM: according to him reducing medication errors and improving patient safety have become common topics of discussion in United States. Federal and state legislators, the insurance industry, pharmaceutical companies, health care professionals, and patients are worried about the error scenario in the country. According to him improving the judicious use of medications and minimizing adverse drug reactions have always been key areas of research and study for people working in clinical pharmacology, added to the older terms of adverse drug reactions and rational therapeutics, the now politically correct expression of medication error has emerged. The word error has drawn attention to another term "prevention" and all

[15] Whitney L. Jackson (2012) in his article revealed that James Lipcamon, out-patient imaging services manager for East Cooper Medical Center in Mt. Pleasant, SC, “patient satisfaction is a big deal for today’s radiologists, both in the hospital and private imaging center setting. For any patient coming into a hospital setting or an imaging center, they already expect our competency. That’s not what they’re mainly concerned about; they’re looking for the warm fuzzies,” he said. “And, if you’re in a competitive market, patient satisfaction is critical because word-of-mouth drives a lot of health care business.

As they can be used for locating valuable assets [15]-[17] during emergency care in order to reduce the search time, as well as tracking patients, doctors, nursing staff, blood samples, and administering of drugs by nurses. Exploiting more potential for the RFID, hospitals can deliver an effective patient care with less cost and reliable patient identification, in addition to guaranteeing safety for patients

Maintaining patients safety reduces the risk of adverse events such as, accidental injuries, complications, disability and even death, resulting from healthcare management and the care a patient receives (Van de Castle et al.2004) (Patient Safety, 2014). The prevalence of adverse events within a facility are a determinant of the quality of care provided to patients and is an indicator of patient safety. These incidences not only effect the patient and staff but also financially burden the healthcare system (Kang, Kim & Lee,

Ethical issues have become complex and profound, requiring careful investigation to find the right answers. The time to present the content of the ethics curriculum has been the subject of discussion in many studies. • Medical Ethical Dilemma : Medical ethics are principles to which values and judgments apply during the practice of medicine . The ethical dilemma: The moral dilemma is a complex case that often involves a clear mental conflict between moral imperatives, which obey one that will lead to transgressing the other. Sometimes moral paradoxes are called moral philosophy, moral dilemmas are often called in an attempt to refute or improve an ethical system or moral law to solve the paradox (1) • To deal with an ethical dilemma : 1.

Adequate storage and inventory control is a challenge many drugs expire before they can be used, or they are used irrationally. Eventually, the products reach the service delivery point, which might be a health facility, laboratory, or community health worker. Finally, at the point of delivery to the customer, there is product use. Availability of health commodities alone does not ensure quality of care. Drugs must also be rationally prescribed and dispensed; and clients, especially providers, must be aware of the treatment guidelines for the products.