Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Research Paper

Name:

Hemolytic uremic syndrome

Overview:

The hemolytic uremic syndrome is a condition characterized by destruction of red blood cells and kidney failure and often follows an infection of the digestive system caused by Escherichia coli, but can also occur for other reasons.
The hemolytic uremic syndrome is a disease that involves two processes and two body systems: o destruction of red blood cells o kidney failure
As regards the first aspect, it happens that in hemolytic uremic syndrome the blood within the capillaries, the smallest blood vessels in the body, begins to coagulate in an abnormal way. When red blood cells pass through the capillaries clogged, they are punched from one side and broken. (Hemo-blood + lysis-destruction). The second

This process uses platelets and causing a shortage in the rest of their body. This abnormal reaction can be caused by a chemical is not identified but which is produced in the blood plasma (the liquid part of the blood and non-cellular). The trigger events for the hemolytic uremic syndrome are various, the syndrome can then be: o enterohemorrhagic, whether caused by Escherichia coli o triggered by pneumonia caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae o associated with use of certain drugs o associated with

Treatment:

Fluid Replacement

The most recommended treatment for haemolyticuraemic syndromeis the fluid replacement. This includes the replacement of electrolytes which the body needs for functioning. Electrolytes are the essential minerals, for example, calcium, magnesium and potassium. Fluid replacement increases the blood circulation through the kidneys. The extra fluids help counterbalance the debilitated blood flow that happens because of the breakdown of RBCs (Red blood Cells). Your doctor will provide you intravenous fluids, yet might also urge you to increase your fluid consumption by drinking more water or electrolyte solutions.

Blood Transfusion

A blood transfusion may be essential if you have a very low RBCs count. Transfusion will be done in the clinic. Transfusions can soothe symptoms connected with low RBC checks, for example, shortness of breath and extreme weakness. These symptoms are often seen in people with anemia, a condition in which your body can 't create enough red blood cells to supply the body organs with adequate oxygen to perform a healthy metabolic process.

Platelet transfusion may be essential if you have a