In lateral canal stenosis as there is involvement of the nerve it results in severe radiculopathy, with muscle weakness, pain and immobility. This results from a series of changes in the components of the central and lateral canal such as ligamentum flavum inflammation, bony spurs, epidural fat deposition and facetal hypertrophy. (1) Management of spinal stenosis includes conservative or surgical treatment. Conservative approach comprises of rest, analgesics, anti inflammatory medications, physical exercises, and weight loss. Surgery is done in patients who have severe pain, disability, neuropathy or malignancy.
A chalazion is also known as a meibomian cyst, tarsal cyst, or conjunctival granuloma. What causes a chalazion? Actually, it is quite difficult to identify a cause for a chalazion. However, it is very common in individuals with blepharitis (eye inflammation) and rosacea. People affecting with rosacea (facial redness and swollen bumps under the skin) are at more risk to have certain eye problems like blepharitis and chalazia.
Then it can become red and infected and start making really bad. Ingrown toenails are a common affliction and very painful, especially among adolescents. Any nail can grow, however, the problem in most cases affects the big toe. It has an ingrown toenail when the skin on one or both sides of the nail begins to grow over the corners of the nail, the nail itself or when it is to penetrate inside the skin. As a result occur redness, pain and swelling at the sides of the nail, then within a short time can be the infection.
Blood pools in the veins. It accumulates fluid, causing swelling in the feet, ankles and legs. This is called "edema". The body retains too much fluid. It accumulates fluid in the lungs, which is called "pulmonary congestion."
For the more severe cases, they recommend laser acne scar removal. Cystic acne is a severe type of acne that can disfigure. Patients who suffer from cystic acne do not just suffer physically but also feel the pain emotionally. Self-esteem is often an issue among acne sufferers – and why wouldn’t it be? It is devastating and could get aggravated with birth control pill use, occurrence of menstrual period, stress, even the use of oil-based cosmetic products.
When you have type-1 diabetes, you should reduce the consumption of gluten, whole grains, and cereal fiber. The next time you visit the supermarket, make sure you buy gluten-free foods. 23. Grapes While most people believe that grapes can increase the blood sugar, this is far from the truth. Since they are rich in fiber, they will keep the sugar levels in check.
It is made from plant fibres, tastes a little like sugar, and is usually sold in powder form in health stores. Bananas are a rich source of FOS. 7. Vitamins & Minerals. In an ideal world, we would get all the vitamins and minerals we need from our food.
Signs of a ruptured spleen are: • pain behind your left ribs and tenderness when you touch this area • dizziness and a rapid heart rate (a sign of low blood pressure caused by blood loss) .Sometimes, if you lie down and raise your legs, the pain can be felt at the tip of your left shoulder. A ruptured spleen is a medical emergency, as it can cause life-threatening bleeding. Enlarged spleen The enlargement of the spleen is called splenomegaly. It happens during the following conditions: * Increased phagocytosis by macrophages as in any infection * Viral infections like glandular fever, Parasitic infections such as toxoplasmosis ,Bacterial infections such as endocarditis *Increased destruction of erythrocytes as in malaria *Abnormal increase in lymphocyte production as in leukemia—blood
This allow desaturated blood to shunt right to left side, causing desaturation in the left side of the heart and in the systemic circulation causing hypoxia and cyanosis. PULMONARY ATRESIA / PULMONARY STENOSIS Pulmonary Stenosis is the narrowing at the entrance to the pulmonary artery causing right ventricular hypertrophy. Pulmonary Atresia is the severe form of pulmonary stenosis. Pathophysiology When Pulmonary Stenosis is present, resistant to blood flow cause right ventricular hypertrophy – right atrial pressure will increase – reopening of the foramen ovale, shunting of unoxygenated blood into the left atrium, systemic circulation. Clinical manifestation: Cyanosis, characteristic murmur , cardiomegaly .
The evolution of the disease develops in stages and other outbreak in which the effects of the disease forwarded. Also, there are very severe lupus and some not so serious as those that occur and are limited to skin conditions. In general, when a person is diagnosed with lupus, immune cells are attacking own body causing inflammation and tissue