Hepatitis C Lab Report
Distribution of hepatitis C virus genotype in Rawalpindi.
Muhammad Faizan Younus 1 Syed Muhammad Ali Shah 2 Syeda Aimen Masiha 3 Aliullah Ghauri 4 Osama Anwar 5
1, 2,3,4,5 Final Year, Rawalpindi Medical College
Corresponding Author:
Muhammad Faizan Younus
House no 46, Street 155, G-11/1, Islamabad
0332-5172279
ABSTRACT
Background: To determine the distribution of genotypes of hepatitis C among patients of Holy Family Hospital Rawalpindi, to evaluate the association of genotypes with demographic details and to compare the distribution with other populations.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted to determine the distribution of hepatitis C genotype among patients of liver centre Holy Family Hospital Rawalpindi in the
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Results: HCV genotype analysis identified 142 (87%) patients as genotype 3 whereas 15 (9.20%) patients were untypeable. In both genders genotype 3 was identified as most common, whereas for 146 patients genotype subtype was available, ‘a’ was the commonest amongst 130 patients.
Conclusion: Genotype 3a is most frequent in the patients who are diagnosed hepatitis C in liver centre holy family hospital Rawalpindi.
Keywords: Genotype, Hepatitis C
INTRODUCTION:
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is one of the most important cause of hepatitis worldwide, with highest chronicity.In Pakistan the problem is especially acute with more than 37%1 of the patients presenting to medicine department suffering from the virus.Genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism or group of
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