The Wide Spread application of Heterocyclic compounds in material science has driven the development of Theoretical Investigations of Hetero Cyclic Compounds. Among the most exciting tools for the analytical chemist and biochemist are the modern spectrographs which are proficient of providing structural as well as compositional information in relation to compounds. In organic chemistry, Hetero cyclic chemistry is one of the most fascinating branches. Hetero cyclic compounds be similar to cyclic organic compounds due to the presence of the hetero atoms, the heterocyclic compounds have physical and chemical properties that are unique from that of those of all carbon ring analogs. Heterocyclic compounds present a high degree of structural assortment …show more content…
Imidazoline derivatives are biologically and pharmaceutically incredibly important such as anti-inflammatory [22], antihypertensive [23] etc. The imidazoline drugs are utilized for remedying of the high blood pressure with the combination of supplementary medicines. Oxozolone are heterocyclic compounds also referred as 5(4H)-Oxazolone .Hetero cyclic compounds containing oxozolones are important targets in synthetic and Medicinal chemistry, because of their significance as potentially active compounds [24–28]. The photo physical properties of oxozolone derivatives are important for potential applications in photonics and electronics [29, 30]. Rhodanine is a heterocyclic compound having various applications in chemistry, biochemistry and biology etc. Recent studies proved that this type of molecular framework is remarkable for its potential in the design and synthesis of non-linear optical (NLO) materials [31, 32], due to their large molecular hyperpolarizabilities and asymmetric charge distribution. Chemical properties of Rhodanine and its derivatives are of interest due to coordination capacity and their use as metal extracting agents and as analytical reagents [33, …show more content…
Vibrational spectroscopy, Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fluorescence etc., has played a significant role in the development of various spectroscopic techniques. In the past two decades quantum chemical computational Methods have proven to be an essential tool for interpreting and predicting vibrational spectra [b,
All the fundamental vibrations are IR active stable structure. The harmonic vibrational frequencies calculated for doped fullerene with glycine have been compared from low frequency (below 1000 cm-1) to high vibrational frequency (above 1000cm-1) as shown in Table5. The symmetrical stretching vibrations of NH2 group are assigned in 3079, 3569 and 3613cm-1. The two strong stretching vibrations are found at 3569, 3695cm-1 for doped fullerene C19Si-glycine and 3569, 3715cm-1 for C19Ge-glycine. The strongest carbonyl stretching, vibration peak at 1769cm-1for doped fullerene interacting with amino acid C19Si-glycine and at 1780cm-1 for doped fullerene C19Ge-glycine peak are presented in Fig 7.
Our latest lab covered a detailed description of atoms and molecules, laid out in a distinctive way using balls and sticks for valence electrons and bonds. We were given charts to fill out recoding our findings regarding several molecules and their electron count, type of bonds,
Identification of an Unknown Compound using Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis Lauren Tremaglio Chemistry 1011 Lab, Section 16 Instructor: Steven Belina October 3, 2014 Our signatures indicate that this document represents the work completed by our group this semester. Experimental Design and Discussion of Results The objective of this experiment was to identify an unknown compound through quantitative and qualitative analysis. In order to find the identity of the unknown compound, an initial qualitative test for solubility was performed.
Goals The primary goal of this experiment was to identify an unknown compound by running various tests to determine the qualitative solubility, conductivity, and pH value of the compound. Tests were also performed for the presence of specific cations and anions in the compound. The second goal was to discover the reactivity of the unknown compound by reacting it with different types of substances. The third goal of this project was to calculate the quantitative solubility of the unknown compound in water.
Physically, the unknown compound was composed of white, grainy, crystal-like structures. The unknown was also odorless. From these observations, various physical and chemical testing was performed to determine properties of the unidentified compound. A series of solubility tests were performed, as shown in Table 2, and revealed that the unknown compound was soluble in water, but not in Acetone or Toluene.
In this lab, three unknown compounds were separated from a mixture and identified by melting point. Unknown mixture #124 has components of acid, base and neutral compound. The compounds were identified by melting point and matched up with the known melting points from a given list. In order to identify the compound it was important to separate by dissolving the mixture in an organic solvent which was not soluble in water, and then extracting the solution first with HCl, and then dilute sodium hydroxide solution. From the separation mixture, the aqueous layer were obtained and labeled as TT-1 (base), TT-2(acid) and TT-3 (neutral) in three different test tubes for later recovery.
purified through preparative LC as described above and finally characterized as phloretin and phloridzin (Fig. 1). Compound 1 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one or phlorizin was obtained as amorphous powder, mp 2620C. The UV/Visible spectrum of the compound showed λmax at 225 and 285 nm. ESI–MS m/z 297 [M+Na]+ in positive ion mode and 273 [M-H] in negative ion mode for molecular formula C15H14O5; 274.
An infrared spectrum was run on the product to be compared to the starting material. The starting material had peaks at 2900 cm-1, and 1700 cm-1, corresponding to the Csp3-H of alkanes, and the C = O of a carbonyl ketone. The product’s IR spectrum had a peak at 3400 cm-1 and 2900 cm-1, indicating the prescence of an alcohol and Csp3-H of alkanes.
Anti-hypertensives function to lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Different classes of medications act in different ways to lower blood pressure. Some medications lower blood pressure by decreasing fluid volume, some reduce peripheral resistance, and others reduce cardiac output. Some medications use a combination of the three.
Introduction Polypharmacy is the use of various amount of medication by an individual to treat a disease or health problem, commonly seen in elderly, medication that are prescribed or over the counter including vitamins, supplements and herbal products. It is considered a huge problem as older adult are oblivious about risks of using multiple medications at once. As well as, a challenge to physicians when being neglectful about the drug interaction, side effects and adverse effect. In addition, the use of several medications at once can cause changes in the body, such as pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic where the drug absorption, metabolism, distribution and excretion affect the liver, kidney and body weight etc. Aim
The purpose of this experiment was to prepare an unknown Grignard reagent and then identify the product by molecular weight and melting point. An IR reading was taken to further identify and validate what product was formed. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION Organometallic compounds consist of a carbon that is attached to a metal. The carbon atoms are strongly nucleophilic because of a partial negative charge that they carry.
Lone Pairs ADI Lone pairs, the electrons that the central atom does not share during a covalent bond, can and will affect the shape of a molecule in various ways. During this lab, the goal was to answer the guiding question of, “How does the number of lone pairs affect the shape of the molecule?” Answering this question served to cement in those participating in the lab an understanding of the affect a central atom’s number of lone pairs will have on the shape of the molecule, and be able to identify a pattern of molecular shapes and their central atom’s lone pairs. We conducted this lab by first experimenting with 3-D molecular structures on a website, becoming familiar with the geometry of molecules and what exactly lone pairs were.
(iv) Synthesis of 10-chloro-6aH,13Hbenz[4’,5’]oxazole[2’,3’,:2,3][1,3]thiazino[6,5b]quinolin-13-one 5 Colour: cream; IR (KBr, cm-1): 1672 cm-1 (C=O); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, δ ppm): 8.37(s, H Ar-H), 8.02(dd, H Ar-H), 8.25(dd, H Ar-H), 7.88(s, H Ar-H), 7.68(d, 2H Ar-H), 7.29(m, 2H Ar-H), 6.59(s, H -H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, δ ppm): 115-158(17C, Ar-C), 178(1C, C=O); M+,340,
First, two grams on an unknown white compound were given. The possible compounds the known could be were CaCO3, KNO3, NH4Cl, CaCl2, K2SO4, (NH4)2SO2, Ca(NO3)2, NaC2H2O2, K2CO3, MgCl2, Na2CO3, 0.1 M AgNO3, MgSO4, NaCl, 0.2 M BaCl2, KCl, NaSO4, Mg(s), HCl, HNO3, NaOH, HC2H3O2, H2SO4, and KOH. The solubility test required using a scale to measure .575 of our unknown white compound. The unknown compound was measured in a 100 mL beaker.
Subsequently, Coordination compounds are prominent and vital to biological life because of their various applications. They can