High Renaissance Research Paper

Michelangelo had a gigantic influence on the renaissance. He was a master at both painting and sculpting, he also was an architect, engineer, and poet. During his day he was unbeatable in his painting and sculpting skills. He had many artist study under him and help him with painting the Sistine Chapel in Vatican, but none were on par with him.

(March 6th 1475 - February 18th 1564) born in Caprese, Italy Michelangelo was an Italian painter, architect, poet and sculptor. Before his name was known he was just an apprentice to a painter and eventually began studying in sculpture, in the gardens of a wealthy and famous family known as the Medici. He has been remembered as the most famous artist in the time of the Renaissance. Some of his famous works include The Last Judgement (1535-1541), David (1501-1504), and the Pieta (1498-1499). Perhaps the most recognized work of his, is located on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, which took about 4 years to paint.

Finally, Michelangelo has introduced many different techniques that are still used in today’s society. Michelangelo’s artwork affects the modern-day society by playing a role in modern day art, daily life and even fashion. Michelangelo’s full name is Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni and is Italian. He was born on March 6,1475 in Caprese, Italy and died on February 18, 1564 in Rome, Papal States. When to Florence Grammar School to study grammar under the master Francesco da Urbino, but had no interest in it or the family business of finance.

The Rome Pietà should be moved to ground level as it was meant to be viewed when Michelangelo carved the piece. Historically, the image of Mary and Christ in such a position was not Italian, but a Northern European idea. The iconography is of German descent that had spread to France and gained important religious meaning in Northern Europe, but was not used in Italy at the time (Hibbard, 44-45). While the image was originally German, it gained momentum in France as an iconic depiction of the Christian tragedy.

“Not what man knows, but what man feels, concerns art. All else is science." (Berenson). Sculpture, like other art forms in Italy, was swayed by the spirit of humanism during the Renaissance. In contrast to medieval sculptures, which was based on religious sentiments, Renaissance sculptures took biblical topics, but focused on the human aspect of the characters involved.

Among the famous artist of the Italian High Renaissance and intellects was the “father and master of all the arts”, Michelangelo Buonarroti (Biography.com ). Michelangelo was known for a great many things including that of painting, sculpting, engineering, architect, and poetry. He is best known for his ceiling painting in the Rome’s Sistine Chapel, the sculpture of Michelangelo’s David, and the sculpture that helped launch is career, Pieta. Although Michelangelo is well rounded in the practice of arts, he thought of himself primarily as a sculpture (Encyclopædia Britannica). Through reading about his youth, his studies as an artist, and his life and travels, the spirit and birth of Michelangelo’s hunger for sculptures and art will be better understood.

At that time Florence was at the center of art and learning, in fact artists from Florence were being called to the Vatican in order to decorate the walls in Sistine

The renaissance was a rebirth or renewal of many of the older classic beliefs of Greek and Roman cultures, this often showed through the art of the time period. The renaissance began in the city-states of Italy, the trade center of Europe. It started in the 16th century and called for many changes in society. The renaissance spread through wealthy merchants and bankers that became patrons of the newly developing styles of renaissance art. Art was beginning to focus on an artists ideas and beliefs, it began to change and reflect more of the artist’s nature instead of unrealistic and unnatural ideas.

It is so important painting for Christians. It is painted by Leonardo da Vinci in fifteenth century. Vinci was born on 15 April 1452, Republic of Florence .He was an Italian polymath whose areas of interest included invention, painting, sculpting, architecture, science, music, mathematics, engineering, literature, anatomy, geology, astronomy, botany, writing, history, and cartography. His works are Mona Lisa ,The Last Supper ,The Vitruvian Man ,Lady with an Ermine. This painting is painted to wall by using watercolor paint.

“The revival of art, the return to Greek and Roman ideas of beauty as displayed in the ancient statues, and the general diffusion in better taste in matters of art, which took place in the fifteenth century.” 3 The Renaissance art reflected a rebirth of classical learning and the rediscovery of Greece and Ancient Rome. The Renaissance began in Northern Italy following the Black Death, a disease that had killed almost half of the Europe’s population. The only way in avoiding the disease was to leave the city relocate to another country.

The establishment of new art techniques are a key feature to a large extent in the Renaissance and evidently shown within our artwork. In this significant era society started becoming more interested in Greek and Roman Mythology and not so much in the church, this resulting in people thinking for themselves and the development of art. Thus, artists focused their painting, sculptures and self-portraits more on nature, perspective, style, humans body, and many more. As well as this many more types of paints were invented including oil paints which has been used in “The Arnolfini Portrait”. This statement, that new art techniques were severely important in the Renaissance can be supported by a source by Maureen Anderson in Retroactive.

The Master of the Marble Madonnas was an Italian artist who remained unidentified through his years. Art historians have prompted that the artist was a group of talented sculptors rather than one individual. The Madonna was known for his works and various impressions of the Virgin and the Child. In this depiction, the artist demonstrates the biblical subject matter through element of the Italian Renaissance. He showcases perspective, the movement of light and drastic facial expressions.

The Renaissance in Italy was a time of new inventions, ideas, and ways of life. In a way, the glory of Classical Greece and Rome was being reinstated. Living in the late 1400s and early 1500s, I was able to experience this revival first-hand. Born to a family of businessmen and courtiers in Mantua, I was able to experience unparalleled manifestations of humanism and individualism in the forms of art, architecture, philosophy, and literature. Later, in Rome, I was able to meet and work with great polymaths such as Raphael, who further pushed me in my understanding of the world.

One of the best examples of this is in 15th century Florence, which was virtually the birthplace of the Renaissance. It is there that sculpture reached its culmination, as a result of pride in the city, its history, and its values. Long before Florence was even a thought, there was Rome. The center

Introductions The Renaissance was a period of rebirth not just of art and architecture but of everything. During this time we had breakthroughs in science, medicine, technology, and politics. That is not the point of this paper this paper is going to focus largely on art on building on one thing after the other.