Throughout The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger used many symbols to represent different parts of Holden’s life. A symbol in literature is often defined as an abstract idea conveyed through an object. Symbolism allows authors to convey ideas to their readers in an indirect and engaging way, It often makes the story more interesting and complex. During the novel Salinger used the term “catcher in the rye” to symbolize Holden’s longing to preserve and protect childhood innocence for every kid, but specifically his younger sister. A “Catcher in the Rye” is somebody who saves children from falling off a cliff. The symbol of the catcher in the rye contributes to the overall meaning of the novel of preserving innocence. The first in the book when …show more content…
Holden stated, “While I was sitting down, I saw something that drove me crazy. Somebody’d written “F*** you” on the wall. It drove me damn near crazy. I thought how Phoebe and all the other little kids would see it, and how they’d wonder what the hell it mean, and then finally some dirty kid would tell them-all cockeyed, naturally- what it meant, and how they’d think about it and maybe even worry about it for a couple days”(Salinger 221). Holden is mad because just when he thought that he was doing a great job at preserving a childhood innocence this one thing just had to jump out and ruin his entire operation. He doesn’t want his sister and her friends to live the life that he had to because it was so miserable. He didn’t want their innocence to be washed away at such a young age like him, but one kid is all it takes to ruin it for somebody. This shows that Holden really does care about his role as the catcher in the rye and that preserving innocence is what truly makes him …show more content…
The carousel itself symbolizes the innocence and playfulness of childhood. While she is riding it Holden explains, “All the kids kept trying to grab for the gold ring, and so was old Phoebe, and I was sort of afraid she’d fall off the goddam horse, but I didn’t say anything or do anything. The thing with kids is, if they want to grab the gold ring, you have to let them do it, and not say anything. If they fall off, they fall off, but it’s bad if you say anything to them”(Salinger 232). Holden is stepping back from his role of catcher in the rye. He realizes that protecting children’s innocence will not help them succeed in life. You need to let children make mistakes because if they don’t they will never grow up and learn from those mistakes. Letting kids make mistakes isn't a bad thing, it teaches them to grow and learn so they are prepared for their
The loss of his older brother and the absent parents have really affected Holden’s behavior. He lives a life without any care but with exception of younger children. Holden has a fascination with younger children and their innocence possibly because he wasn’t able to enjoy his adolescent years and nor did his brother. Holden mentions “‘Every time I'd get to the end of a block I'd make believe I was talking to my brother Allie. I'd say to him, "Allie, don't let me disappear.
Also, Holden is very protective of Phoebe. When Holden finds a notebook of hers, he discovers that bad words and inappropriate drawings are written in it. As a result, Holden becomes angry and lashes out because he believes that the world is corrupting his sister. Lastly, Holden proves his longing to protect Phoebe’s innocence while he watches her ride the carrousel in the park. Holden describes this powerful moment by saying, “I felt so damn happy all of a sudden, the way old Phoebe kept going around and around.
His feelings in the movie mirror his feelings in the book, as he wouldn’t want to take the innocence of a child away with artwork. This also helped when the filmmakers created the script for Artistic Freedom, because they needed to have a character that agreed with art censorship. Holden was the best character to do so because there was evidence in The Catcher in the Rye to support how he was portrayed in the
He has a big hero complex and wishes that everyone else did as well, he even goes to the extent of becoming upset when no one knew what happened to the ducks in the winter. Innocence is a huge theme in this book. Holden wants to protect it as much as he can and that makes sense. When we are young we see things in a different perception, we think that life is great and its full of wonderful things and people. It hits us hard when we grow up and realize that the world is actually full of people who don't care about us.
In more depth, this quotes shows his need to save children like his sister phoebe or his dead brother Allie from losing their childhood innocence and becoming adults which he believes are all phonies. In reality, Holden is one person so he can not be the catcher in the rye; despite that he keeps trying to be till he reaches a loin where he is truly lost in touch with reality and blinded. He does however realize that in the back of his mind, which is what leads him on such a destructive path of competing with himself constantly on meeting the idea he believes he is. He does this by drinking, smoking, becoming involved in fights and even attempting to have meaninglessness sexual encounters. However in the end he comes to the realization that he can not be the catcher in the rye despite what he’s done, and what triggers this realization for him is when he sees the word “Fuck you” on the walls of phoebe’s school.
For an object to be a symbol in literature is for it to be of importance to the novel. They can describe a character, an event, or something that may happen later in the story. A symbol can be interpreted endless different ways, therefore there’s no right or wrong answer, it simply needs enough evidence. Holden Caulfield struggles with his emotions throughout The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger, and his hat is a symbol displaying Holden’s character through the significance of color and the way Holden wears it depending on his emotions. Sometimes a character in a movie or book will “see red”.
Because the loss of innocence reveals society’s realities, recognizing innocence is to value ignorance. Holden is afraid that if he loses his innocence, he wouldn’t be any different from all the “phony” adults in the world. In the book Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, Salinger shows the thematic idea of how the desire to protect innocence can result from one’s own loss of innocence. Holden uses his red hunting hat as a protective shield around him, the idea of having sexual intercourse with a prostitute, and the graffiti written on the walls of the elementary school. Starting off, Holden has a very strong bond with his red hunting hat because he finds the hat as a sense of comfort and innocence.
When Phoebe asks Holden what he wants to be when he is older, he says, “Thousands of little kids... What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff – I mean if they’re running and don’t look where they’re going…I’d just be the catcher in the rye and all.” (173) Holden states that he wants to stand in the rye, and catch kids all day if they happen to run over the cliff. Keeping children sae is very important to him because he does not want to experience the death of a young child again, since it will bring back the sadness of Allie dying. Furthermore, the two people closest to Holden are both children, Phoebe and the late Allie.
There are two reasons he is doing this, one being to make sure she feels unique and leads instead of follows and he feels that by giving her this it will prevent her from maturing. As he states towards the end of the book, he wishes he could be everyone's “Catcher in the Rye” and prevent them from falling off the cliff. The cliff being all the mistakes the children will make and Holden wants to stand on the edge and save all of them from falling off just as he did. Holden feels that the process of maturing is brutal and he wants his sister to cherish the moments she has while she is young.
I was damn near bawling…” (Salinger 213). Before this, Holden had got into an argument with Phoebe. Taking her to the carousel provides the audience comfort. Throughout the book Holden has struggled to find his place and seeks validation in the form of his narration.
He has trouble growing up and accepting life as it is. Holden thinks adults are "phony" which makes him hate the fact of growing up and staying innocent as much as he can while he is old enough to become an adult. He is frustrated with the world and people which makes him act with anger. His innocent childish dream is to be the Catcher in the Rye, to catch the kids before they become phonies like Holden says about adults. The moment he realizes that he cannot keep kids from falling or in other words, from growing up and becoming adults, he, reaches adulthood, and takes a big step towards it at the end of the novel.
When Allie died Holden was thirteen years old. “I’m seventeen now sixteen then and I still sometimes act like I’m thirteen” Holden fears that if he grew up that he would forget Allie and become a phony adult. In is grief Holden wants to become the catcher in the rye to keep kids from falling from grace and innocence so he too doesn't have to grow up. “I’ll catch them as they fall off the cliff.” Holden’s immaturity is a sign of his grief for Allie.
Holden’s unusual fantasy metaphorically displays this desire to save children’s innocence on his quest, and literally displays his obsession with death and preventing it, as being the catcher in the rye would accomplish both goals. F. Literary Critics also note that Holden’s catcher in the rye job is a dream of his that he pretends to be a reality to hide the fact that he secretly knows that he is unable to save the innocence of all children. G. Authors James E. Miller jr, and Arthur Heiserman explicitly state that, “Holden delights in circles – a comforting bounded figure which yet connotes hopelessness” (Miller, Heiserman 496). H. The “comforting bounded figure” is Holden’s catcher fantasy that he literally uses to comfort himself against the reality he refuses to believe because it “connotes hopelessness” and he is still too innocent and naïve to accept that. I. Holden possesses this dream as a weak attempt to save the innocence of children and to avoid a hopeless reality of defeat he has yet to accept.
This connects to the theme of the story, which is that people should not force themselves to grow up when they are not ready yet. Throughout the novel, this theme is emphasized by Holden's love for the innocence of children. Overall, The Catcher in the Rye is an amazing novel to read, and very much deserves its position as a classic of American
Holden´s own innocence was taken away too early which develops into his hatred of ¨phonies” and his desire to protect other children's natural purity which has not yet been spoiled by the mundane, and sometimes cruel, affairs of adult life. Thus it is because of this that Holden learns further into adult nature throughout Catcher in the Rye. Fundamentally, Holden strives to be seen as an adult, however, his attempts at navigating adulthood ironically portray him as a child. This sentiment is first introduced when Holden meets his former teacher, Mr. Spencer, to talk about his pending expulsion due to his failing grades which resulted from a lack of motivation.