Water Quality In Hong Kong Essay

Hong Kong’s water was named “one of the safest among the world” in Jan 2012 according to the Water Supplies Department. However, water pollution has became a big problem in Hong Kong, with the Victoria Habour and many rivers in Hong Kong were becoming polluted. The government has been implying different policies and measures to control the water quality in Hong Kong. The point of my paper is that the government is doing enough on improving marine, beach, and river water quality.

The government had already luanched some programs and action plans in order to improve the marine water quality. For example, the Harbour Area Treatment Scheme (HATS). HATS is one of the most important environmental programmes undertaken in Hong Kong to improve the

For example, in the 1980s, the water quality in the Repulse Bay is really poor, the government promoted some measures to bring improvements; such as enforcing the pollution control legislation and installing Dry Weather Flow (DWF) interceptors to intercept flow from polluted storm water drains. After the promotion of these measures, the water quality is much better and made Repulse Bay one of the favourite beaches of locals and tourist. The overall beach water quality is getting better as stated in the Environmental Protection Department’s website.. From only 23.1% of beaches’ water quality ranked “good in 1986”, to 75.6% ranked “good” in 2011, and no beach is ranked “poor” or “very poor”.As for the river water quailty in Hong Kong, the Shing Mun Water Quality Improvement in the most typical example in the improvements the government had made on water quality throughout the years. Before the government carried out some measures, the Shing Mun River was polluted by domestic and livestock waste. After implementing Abatement measures like enforcing the Water Pollution Control Ordinance and raising public awareness on water pollution, the Water Quality Objectives compliance rate rose from 44% in 1986 to 90% in 2011, and the Water Quality Index improved from “Fair” in 1985 to “Excellent” grading in 2011 acorrding to the Environmental Protection

The first one is through education,the government has done many different works to improve the water quality, but there is not much about education and raising people’s awareness. The government can explain environmental problems using scientific mediation, by producing relevant and independent scientific studies, as well as by participating in public consultations and institutional processes or holding school talks, in order to teach them to protect the water resources. The government can also co-operate with Mainland China, to prevent water pollution from spreading to the western sea area from the Zhu Jiang area and trigger sea water