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How Did Bunker Hill Win The American Revolution

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The Battle at Bunker Hill, which occurred on June 17, 1775, lasted no more than two hours, yet it was one of the bloodiest and most important battles of the American Revolution. Despite being defeated by the British, American forces held their own, wounding or killing nearly half of the Redcoats who fought in the battle. The Americans had significantly less soldiers than the British and were running low on ammunition by the end of the battle. However, the Battle at Bunker Hill is significant to the American Revolution because it gave Americans the confidence they needed to continue fighting, eventually winning the revolution, and made the British realize that American forces were stronger than they had originally assumed. During the Autumn and Winter of 1774 tensions between the British and American forces grew. Colonists began mobilizing for war and the …show more content…

When General Howe felt he had enough men, he assaulted using two-wing formation and encountered the hidden obstacles as they attempted to get to the Provincial line. As the British approached, Americans held their fire until they could “see the whites of their eyes,” in order to have the most devastating effects. This plan proved to be successful in causing significant casualties. When Colonel Prescott ordered cease fire, British advanced, unsure if the Americans had fled, only to be hit harder by more musket fire. Howe was forced to retreat and regroup with more reinforcements in order to perform a final attack. Britain forces increased the pressure during the attack, leaving American forces worn out and with little ammunition. Eventually the British climbed the walls of the redoubt and engaged in bayonet fighting, causing Americans to flee. Overall the Americans proved that they could fight on equal footing with British forces and therefore had a good chance of winning the American

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244 Words | 1 Pages

Colonel William Prescott was the leader on the colonist side. He was born on 20/2/1726 in Groton Ma. He died on 13/10/1795 in Pepperell Ma. The Battle of Bunker was fought on Breed’s hill in 6/16/1775.

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587 Words | 3 Pages

The sharpshooters were able to kill fifteen cavalrymen as they charged causing the rest of the cavalry to retreat. As the British infantry advanced, the second line was able to hold long enough to deliver the two volleys and then retreat. Tarleton saw Americans retreat as a sign that the battle was leaning towards a British victory. With overconfidence, Tarleton sent his infantry to advance on the American continentals, Morgan’s last line. Morgan gave the order to fire a volley and charge Tarleton’s infantry.

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1982 Words | 8 Pages

After all, they had more troops and they were better trained. There were many factors, though, that led to their defeat. Just like in the Revolutionary War, the British underestimated the Americans, and that was their main issue. Arrogance was a factor in this. Admiral Cochrane, for example, would not accept his men’s plan of how to move the barges from the bayou and instead wasted days executing his plan of how to do it (128).

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146 Words | 1 Pages

In June of 1775, 2,400 British soldiers met 1,600 militia members at Breed 's Hill. While the battle took place at Breed 's Hill, it 's famously called the Battle of Bunker Hill. In the middle of the night the militia members quietly set up at at Breed 's Hill. This forced the British to battle uphill. While it seems like the colonists had all the advantages, they ended up losing because they were extremely low on ammunition.

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The Americans, under the command of COL Prescott, survived three waves of British attacks at Bunker Hill, however, they were ultimately forced to retreat and surrender the town of Boston. Although the British won the battle, British casualties were estimated at 1,154 compared to 441 American casualties. The British underestimation of COL Prescott and his Patriots ultimately changed the tide of the American Revolutionary

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345 Words | 2 Pages

This is why the battle of Bunker Hill was one of the most important. Bunker Hill was important, because it showed the colonist that they were ready to fight. In the colonies, many thought that fighting a war against Britain is foolish. This battle counteracted that. If it wasn’t for this battle, many colonist wouldn 't

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581 Words | 3 Pages

The Revolutionary War The American Revolution was a period of anxiety and conflict between Great Britain and the American colonists. The fight for independence began as a riotous battle occurred at Lexington and Concord, located in Massachusetts. Surprisingly, the American colonists were prosperous in many of the battles during the time of war. The war had lasted for eight years, and officially ended when a treaty was signed by Great Britain.

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272 Words | 2 Pages

In my opinion there are many reason why the colonists won the revolutionary war. Perhaps it was how familiar they were with the land, or their helpful french allies. One of the most important battles of the war was the battle of saratoga. To me this seems to be the most important battle and moment in the whole war. After the colonists defeated the English in the 2 battles of Saratoga, it proved to the french that the americans could win the war and the french should come to aid the americans.

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831 Words | 4 Pages

The Battle of Valley Forge was the turning point of the Revolutionary War. Although no actual military battle was waged here, George Washington’s Continental Army faced some physical and mental battles of their own in this Pennsylvania town. It was here at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania where the Continental Army Soldiers of the Revolutionary War chose to go after being defeated in the Battle of Germantown in October 1777. During this winter, Washington’s troops came to this encampment to recuperate and train for future battles with the British.

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1128 Words | 5 Pages

Even after losing the battle, American forces gained confidence to become stronger. The battle of Bunker Hill provided encouragement for the colonists and helped Americans gain independence. It helped the colonists send a clear message to the British that they were able to stand tall and strengthen their colonies to fight for their freedom. This battle was a very significant event in the Revolutionary War and had a direct affect on the outcome of the war and our history.

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1042 Words | 5 Pages

They waited till the American forces were in “point blank” range and opened fire. This tactic would cause great destruction in the American lines, they would lose 18 tanks to this attack. However this new tactic would not stop the assault of the American

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1039 Words | 5 Pages

The battle ended with the Militia winning the battle and taking over the British fleet the HMS Diana. The Battle of Bunker Hill (www.history.com) occured on June 17, 1775. This was one of the major battles in the American Revolutionary War, there were 1,000 soldiers under Colonel William Prescott. This battle was one of many during the Siege of Boston.

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507 Words | 3 Pages

This gave the Continental army courage to know that they could stand up to the British army for two charges, and only lost because they ran out of ammunition. One interesting fact is that the British suffered the most casualties of any single fight of the American Revolutionary War. Another one is that the Continental army had spent the night building up the defenses. Much of the wall they build, called a redoubt, was nearly 6 feet tall. One last fun fact is that British general, William Howe, was astonished at the Continental army’s defense, saying, “The rebels have done more work in one night than my whole army would have done in one month."

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1439 Words | 6 Pages

While a general on the American side, Benedict Arnold obtained command of the fortifications at West Point, New York. Arnold only switched sides for the money involved in it. Benedict Arnold wanted to start out as a drummer until the Army saw the potential in him to be a great general. The battle of Bunker Hill is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was involved in the battle. On June 13, 1775, the leaders of the colonial forces besieging Boston learned that the British were planning to send troops out from the city to fortify the unoccupied hills of Bunker Hill surrounding the city, which would give them control of Boston Harbor.

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1418 Words | 6 Pages

They held it for the rest of the war. They drove my troops northward. However, this time the Americans firing from behind trees and rocks, stood their ground. It was the British who fled this time. It hadn’t been much of a battle, but at least the Americans had won for once.

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