Although the war that India experienced between 400 BC and 200 BC was similar to the one Egypt encountered in 1326 BC, the societies in these countries differed in how they approached the incidences. Whereas some people in Egypt believed that religion allowed Ramses to engage in war against Khita; Arjuna, the leader of the war in India believed that war could destroy the family and the society’s values; war was further perceived to be against the will of God. Therefore, religion in the two societies determined whether they could engage in war, promote peace, and the likelihood that a particular side could win the war. However, troops in both societies used similar war strategies to fight their enemies. Therefore, the societies in Egypt and …show more content…
In addition, the fighters in the two societies used similar weapons during the war; those include bows, swords, and spears to fight their enemies. For example, in Egypt, Rameses used a pair of swords to fight the Khita warriors. Similarly, the India fighters were given bows and swords to fight the Dhritarashtra. The Indian and Egyptian troops further involved large groups of soldiers. Moreover, both Arjuna and Ramses organized their troops into divisions to ensure that they offered unwavering support during the …show more content…
However, the Indians believed in God who did not like war. For example, Khita fighters believed that Ramses was assisted by god of hate “this is Sutek, god of hate” (Halsall para. 33). This perception made the enemies avoid fighting Ramses' forces thus they decided to flee from battles without any one aiming the bow or thrusting the spear, “let us save our souls from death” (Halsall para. 35). For example, Ramses' fighters defeated his enemies through the help of his god, Ammon. Similarly, when the soldiers understood that their leaders were supported by gods, they gained courage. Ramses also prayed at the beginning of the war and encouraged his soldiers “Halt, take courage, charioteer” (Halsall para. 39). However, it was believed that those who did not trust in the gods were weak and could be defeated easily during war.
Conclusion
The Egyptian and Indian societies experienced the same war situations during the 400 BC-200 BC and 1326 BC respectively. The societies also used similar strategies to organize their troops to attack their enemies. However, the Egyptian religion was believed to support war as opposed to the India religion that perceived war as ungodly because it could lead to loss of family members and societal
The war lasted from 1095 bc to 1204 bc. Two religions fight for land, money and power. This leaves two questions to people. Why did these religions hate each other so much? They hated each other so much because of their difference of religion and gods.
Review Question #1 The Ancient Egyptian culture dates all the way back to 5500 BCE to the time where there were pharos that ruled the lands. Ancient Egypt is one of the very first recorded civilizations with a very distinct way of life. They have traditions that have been passed down and influenced other cultures around the world. The earliest records of Ancient Mesopotamia culture dates back to around 3100 BCE. Mesopotamia had four different empires that was included in it.
When talking about war, there are many books with few answers to what war truly is. Barbara Ehrenreich brings forth not only the possibilities towards understanding war but also the passion people from history have had towards it. One key issue she brings to light is humanities love for war, so much so that people would use excuses like holy wars to justify their need to fight in a war. She declares that war is as muddled as the issue of diseases and where diseases came from around 200 years ago. More so than that she even goes further on to state that these rituals that date back to prehistoric times are the cause of human nature during times of war rather than human instinct.
The Mongols who are they and were they barbaric? The mongols was a small clan until they came to one leadership whom being named genghis Khan. He who lead the mongols to a world of conquering and success. The mongols were barbaric empire. They way they kept soldiers fighting is cruel, they way they killed people from other empires is not necessary, and the way they got married depending on the situation is unfair.
Religion was one of the most important and influential aspect of the ancient Egyptians’ lives. Religious impact affected almost everything in Ancient Egypt from the most important to very minor thing. Ancient Egyptian literature, philosophy, art and also governance had religious sense. Egyptian religion developed from simple polytheism to philosophic monotheism. Ancient Egyptian religion also has a great influence on government, medicine, art, and by means of these factors influenced Egyptians as well.
Religion played an important role in civilization as government laws and divine kingship derived from it. Both civilizations were quite similar, but acquired some differences unique to each civilization. These differences include the environment, divine kingship, and sense of security from either nature or law. The idea and practices of ancient Mesopotamia originated from the Sumerians. Moreover, both Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilization diffused their practices and ideas to other ancient civilizations like the Hebrews and the Greeks.
“The War Prayer” Précis Mark Twain, in his Harper’s Monthly juvenalian writing “The War Prayer” (1916), argues that he is against war because “visions of the stern advance, the gathering momentum, the rushing charge, the flashing sabers, the flight of the foe, the tumult, the enveloping smoke, the fierce pursuit, the surrender” are bloody and atrocious. He supports his argument by exemplifying sanctimonious situational irony, incredulous verbal irony, and incongruity. Twain’s purpose is to reveal the hypocrisy of religious people “when you have prayed for victory you have prayed for many unmentioned results” in order to denounce war and the support of it. He embodies an astringent tone (“If you would beseech a blessing upon yourself, beware”)
The Marāthās, in particular, became so enraged that they eventually gained their independence from the Mughals and established their own empire,” (Gale). The departure of the Marāthās proves the lack of religious tolerance the Mughals had at times. The Marāthās were so enraged at the lack of acceptance that they left the empire rendering it smaller and weaker. This is just one example of the Mughals not only only neglecting to practice religious tolerance, but how refusing to accept all people for their beliefs backfired in the empire’s overall growth and unity.
Egypt, the mother of the world, the home of the Pharaohs and the pyramids, was colonized by Britain. Britain had the largest empire during the 1800’s and the 1900’s, controlling land in Southeast Asia and in the Americas. After WWI the Ottomans were forced to leave all of its land in Africa. The new countries in Africa, especially northern countries were an easy target for imperialism. Egypt was very important for two main reasons, one of them being the amount of food Egypt had and its strong reliable food source.
People of Ancient Mesopotamia viewed their gods as being unreliable like their rivers. Life was likely better for Egyptians during this period because they did not have to worry as much about survival, whereas peoples
In ancient Greece religion was an important facet of everyday life as well as an essential aspect of warfare and battle. Soldiers in ancient Greece frequently sought support from the deities to ensure a safe and conclusive victory through ritual sacrifice. Sometimes warriors even had to sacrifice multiple times to ensure support, even if this meant postponing battle. Religion did not only dictate the time in which one could begin a battle, but times in which battles could not be fought at all, that is during festivals and religious games. Religion also dictated spaces in which battles could not be fought, in holy sites such as temples, and spaces in which battles should be fought, something that could be decided through the interpretation of religious prophecies.
Throughout history, there has been many battles in which two large and powerful empires fought to maintain land, fought over religion, or to gain an abundance of resources. These empires, the Greek and the Persian, were hostile towards each other at the time. Although these empires were quite similar, they were near direct opposites at the time.
Although the Mesopotamians and Egyptians of 3500 to 1500 B.C.E. were similar due to social hierarchy and power roles, nevertheless, the differences between Mesopotamians and Egyptians are evident with politics. This is because of the way Egyptians saw opposing countries as enemies and how Mesopotamians saw other countries as trading partners. The Mesopotamians viewed their priests as extremely powerful people, believing that priests were connected spiritually to the gods and worked hard to appease the gods. The priests would use this to their advantage. For example, selling amulets to citizens to ‘ward off evil spirits’ was just a business move for the priests to make more money and keep their power.
Throughout human history, war has been a common solution to settle conflict or disagreements between people. War has and will always be apart of this world, because no matter how much death it causes humans will never change. Some people have come to see the idiocy in war and have even written about it in poems, short stories, etc. One of these people, Samuel Clemens, better known as Mark Twain, has mocked this absurd and pointless practice. Twain’s essay The War Prayer satirizes the customs of praying for safety and victory in war and for equating war with patriotism.
There are many similarities and differences between the early civilizations of the Middle East and India. The early Middle East civilizations will include Mesopotamia and Egypt. Mesopotamia was founded in 3300 BC, and Egypt was founded around 3000 BC. India was founded around 2500 BC. So these civilizations were founded all around the same time.